aalib - An ASCII art GFX library

AA-lib is a low level gfx library just as many other libraries are.
The main difference is that AA-lib does not require graphics device. In
fact, there is no graphical output possible. AA-lib replaces those
old-fashioned output methods with powerful ascii-art renderer. Now my
linux boots with a nice penguin logo at secondary display (yes! Like
Win95 does:) AA-lib API is designed to be similar to other graphics
libraries. Learning a new API would be a piece of cake!

---

aalib-devel - headers and static libraries

The header files and static libraries are only needed for development
of programs using the AAlib.

---

aide - AIDE - system integrity check tool

AIDE aims to be the free version of Tripwire, and helps to detect
integrity violations by using hashes like MD5. Please read
README.CONECTIVA (at documentation directory) for more details.

---

alsaconf - ALSA configurator

ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) configurator.

---

alsa-lib - Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) lib

Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) libs. Modularized architecture with
support for a large range of ISA and PCI cards. Fully compatible with OSS/Lite
(kernel sound drivers), but contains many enhanced features.

---

alsa-lib-devel - Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) development files

This package has the necessary files to compile applications that use the ALSA
(Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) libraries. It is not needed to simply
run ALSA programs.

---

alsasound - Init script for ALSA

Init script for ALSA

---

alsa-utils - Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) utils

Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) utils. Modularized architecture with
support for a large range of ISA and PCI cards. Fully compatible with OSS/Lite
(kernel sound drivers), but contains many enhanced features.

---

amanda - A network-capable tape backup solution

A network-capable tape backup solution.

---

amanda-client - The client side of Amanda

This package should be installed on machines that are to be backed
up by Amanda.  (Including, the server if it should be backed up.)

---

amanda-server - The server side of Amanda

This package should be installed on the machine that has the device
(such as a tape drive) where backups will be written.

---

am-utils - Automount utilities including an updated version of Amd.

Am-utils includes an updated version of Amd, the popular BSD
automounter.  An automounter is a program which maintains a cache of
mounted filesystems.  Filesystems are mounted when they are first
referenced by the user and unmounted after a certain period of inactivity.
Amd supports a variety of filesystems, including NFS, UFS, CD-ROMS and
local drives.

You should install am-utils if you need a program for automatically
mounting and unmounting filesystems.

Warning: this service does not make use of the autofs kernel module.

---

anonftp - A fast, read-only, anonymous FTP server.

Anonftpd is a fast, read-only, anonymous FTP server. Anonymous FTP
access allows anyone to download files from an FTP server. Anonymous
FTP is a popular way of making files available via the Internet.

Install the anonftp package if you would like to enable anonymous
FTP downloads from your FTP server.

---

apache - Leading World Wide Web server

Apache is a full featured web server that is freely available, and also
mappens to be the most widely used.

---

apache-devel - Header files from apache for developing/compiling 3rd party modules

This package includes the header files for Apache, as well as the
'apxs' binary for building dynamic shared objects (DSOs).  This package needs
to be installed if you want to compile or develop additional modules for
Apache.

---

apache-doc - Apache documentation

This package contains the Apache documentation and some examples.

---

apmd - Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS utilities for laptops.

This is a Advanced Power Management daemon and utilities.
It can watch your notebook's battery and warn all users when the battery
is low.

Patches to Rik Faith's original version have been added for shutting down
the PCMCIA sockets before a suspend.

---

apt - Debian's Advanced Packaging Tool with RPM support

A port of Debian's apt tools for RPM based distributions,
or at least for Conectiva. It provides the apt-get utility that
provides a simpler, safer way to install and upgrade packages.
APT features complete installation ordering, multiple source
capability and several other unique features.

Under development, use at your own risk!

---

apt-devel - Development files and documentation for APT's libapt-pkg

This package contains the header files and static libraries for
developing with APT's libapt-pkg package manipulation library,
modified for RPM.

Under development, use at your own risk!

---

aptitude - curses-based apt frontend

Aptitude is a curses-based apt frontend with a number of useful extended
features, including a mutt-like syntax for matching packages in a flexible
and extreme flexibility and customization.

Despite the version number, aptitude is quite usable; it does almost everything
that dselect and console-apt do, and has its own extra features as well.

---

arpwatch - Network monitoring tools for tracking IP addresses on a network.

The arpwatch package contains arpwatch and arpsnmp.  Arpwatch and arpsnmp
are both network monitoring tools.  Both utilities monitor Ethernet or
FDDI network traffic and build databases of Ethernet/IP address pairs,
and can report certain changes via email.

Install the arpwatch package if you need networking monitoring devices
which will automatically keep traffic of the IP addresses on your
network.

---

ash - A smaller version of the Bourne shell.

The ash shell is a clone of Berkeley's Bourne shell.  Ash
supports all of the standard sh shell commands, but is considerably
smaller than bash.  The ash shell lacks some features (for example,
command-line histories), but needs a lot less memory.

You should install ash if you need a lightweight shell with many of the
same capabilities as the bash shell.

---

at - at job spooler

at and batch read commands from standard input or a specified file
which are to be executed at a later time, using /bin/sh.

---

audiofile - Library to handle various audio file formats.

The Audio File Library is a partial implementation of the SGI Audio File
library. This library allows the processing of audio data to and from audio
files of many common formats (currently AIFF, AIFC, WAVE, and NeXT/Sun).

This software is not complete and is still under development.  Many
sound file formats work well. Some will not.

---

audiofile-devel - Libraries, includes and other files to develop audiofile applications.

Libraries, include files and other resources you can use
to develop audiofile applications.

---

aumix - curses based audio mixer

This program provides a tty based, interactive method of controlling a
sound cards mixer. It lets you adjust the input levels from the CD,
microphone, and on board synthesizers as well as the output volume.

---

aumix-common - curses based audio mixer (common files)

This program provides a tty based, interactive method of controlling a
sound cards mixer. It lets you adjust the input levels from the CD,
microphone, and on board synthesizers as well as the output volume.
Common files for both versions

---

aumix-minimal - curses based audio mixer (without ncurses and X11 support)

This program provides a tty based, interactive method of controlling a
sound cards mixer. It lets you adjust the input levels from the CD,
microphone, and on board synthesizers as well as the output volume.
This is the version without any kind of graphical support

---

authconfig - Text-mode tool for setting up NIS, LDAP and shadow passwords.

Authconfig is a terminal mode program for setting up Network
Information Service (NIS), LDAP authentication and shadow
(more secure) passwords on your system. Authconfig also
configures the system to automatically turn on NIS at system startup.

---

autoconf - A GNU tool for automatically configuring source code

GNU's Autoconf is a tool for configuring source code and Makefiles.
Using Autoconf, programmers can create portable and configurable
packages, since the person building the package is allowed to
specify various configuration options.

You should install Autoconf if you are developing software and you'd
like to use it to create shell scripts which will configure your
source code packages. If you are installing Autoconf, you will also
need to install the GNU m4 package.

Note that the Autoconf package is not required for the end user who
may be configuring software with an Autoconf-generated script;
Autoconf is only required for the generation of the scripts, not
their use.

---

autofs - autofs daemon

autofs is a daemon which automatically mounts filesystems when you use
them, and unmounts them later when you are not using them.  This can
include network filesystems, CD-ROMs, floppies, and so forth.

---

autofs-ldap - LDAP map support for the autofs package.

Autofs controls the operation of the automount daemons. The automount
daemons automatically mount filesystems when you use them and
unmount them after a period of inactivity. Filesystems can include
network filesystems, CD-ROMs, floppies and others.

Install this package if you want to use automount maps stored on an LDAP
server with autofs.  The schema the LDAP server should use is documented at
http://docs.iplanet.com/docs/manuals/directory/411ext/nis/mapping.htm

---

automake - A GNU tool for automatically creating Makefiles

Automake is an experimental Makefile generator. Automake was inspired
by the 4.4BSD make and include files, but aims to be portable and to
conform to the GNU standards for Makefile variables and targets.

You should install Automake if you are developing software and would
like to use its capabilities of automatically generating GNU
standard Makefiles. if you install Automake, you will also need to
install GNU's Autoconf package.

---

awesfx - Utility programs for the AWE32 sound driver.

Awesfx contains various utility programs for controlling AWE32 driver.
It includes the soundfont loader (sfxload), chorus/reverb effect loader
(setfx), control parameter set up (aweset) and others.

If you use an AWE32 sound card, you may want to install this package.

---

awesfx-devel - Development files for AWE

Development files for AWE sound driver.

---

awesfx-sfbank - SF Banks for AWE

SoundFont banks for AWE sound driver.

---

basesystem - The skeleton package which defines a simple Conectiva Linux system

Basesystem defines the components of a basic Conectiva Linux system (for
example, the package installation order to use during bootstrapping).
Basesystem should be the first package installed on a system, and it
should never be removed.

---

bash1 - GNU Bourne Again Shell (bash)

Bash is an sh-compatible command language interpreter that
executes commands read from the standard input or from a
file.  Bash also incorporates useful features from the
Korn and C shells (ksh and csh).

Bash is ultimately intended to be a conformant implementation
of the IEEE Posix Shell and Tools specification (IEEE
Working Group 1003.2).

---

bash - The GNU Bourne Again shell (bash)

Bash is a GNU project sh-compatible shell or command language
interpreter. Bash (Bourne Again shell) incorporates useful features
from the Korn shell (ksh) and the C shell (csh). Most sh scripts
can be run by bash without modification.

Bash offers several improvements over sh, including command line
editing, unlimited size command history, job control, shell
functions and aliases, indexed arrays of unlimited size and
integer arithmetic in any base from two to 64. Bash is ultimately
intended to conform to the IEEE POSIX P1003.2/ISO 9945.2 Shell and
Tools standard.

---

bash-doc - Documentation for the GNU Bourne Again shell (bash).

This is a separate documentation package for the GNU Bourne
Again shell.

---

bb - A demo for the AA-lib ASCII art graphics library.

The bb program is a portable demo based on the AA-lib ASCII art graphics
library, created to display the capabilities of AA-lib. If you're familiar
with Amiga and PC demos, you'll understand, and if you aren't, well,
you'll be entertained. You'll need to also have the aalib package
installed to run bb.

---

bc - GNU bc

bc is a text mode calculator of sorts.  It has many extended
features such as base translation.  It can also accept input
from stdin and return output. dc is the RPN version.

---

bdflush - System Cache flusher

This program flushes the disk buffers the kernel keeps to prevent them
from growing too stale.

---

bin86 - Real mode 80x86 assembler and linker

This package provides an assembler and linker for real mode 80x86
instructions. Programs that run in real mode, including LILO and the
kernel's bootstrapping code, need to have this package installed to
be built from the sources.

---

bind - An Internet name server.

Bind includes the named name server, which resolves host names to IP
addresses (and vice versa), and a resolver library (a set of routines
in a system library that provide the interface for programs to use when
accessing domain name services).  A name server is a network service which
enables clients to name resources or objects and share this information
with other network machines.  The named name server can be used on
workstations as a caching name server, but is generally only needed on
one machine for an entire network.  Note that the configuration files for
making bind act as a simple caching nameserver are included in the
caching-nameserver package.

Install the bind package if you need a name server for your network.  If
you want bind to act a caching name server, you will also need to install
the caching-nameserver package.

This package starts named as user "named", not root.

---

bind-devel - Include files and libraries needed for bind DNS development.

The bind-devel package contains all the include files and the
library required for DNS (Domain Name Service) development
for bind versions 8.x.x.

You should install bind-devel if you want to develop bind DNS
applications. If you install bind-devel, you'll need to install
bind, as well.

---

bind-doc - BIND documentation

The bind-doc package contains all the documentation files
for bind versions 8.x.x.

---

bind-utils - DNS utilities:  host, dig, dnsquery, and nslookup.

Bind-utils contains a collection of utilities for querying DNS (Domain
Name Service) name servers to find out information about Internet hosts.
These tools will provide you with the IP addresses for given host names,
as well as other information about registered domains and network
addresses.

You should install bind-utils if you need to get information from DNS name
servers.

---

binutils - GNU Binary Utility Development Utilities

Binutils is a collection of utilities necessary for compiling programs. It
includes the assembler and linker, as well as a number of other
miscellaneous programs for dealing with executable formats.

---

bison - A GNU general-purpose parser generator.

Bison is a general purpose parser generator which converts a grammar
description for an LALR context-free grammar into a C program to parse
that grammar.  Bison can be used to develop a wide range of language
parsers, from ones used in simple desk calculators to complex programming
languages.  Bison is upwardly compatible with Yacc, so any correctly
written Yacc grammar should work with Bison without any changes.  If
you know Yacc, you shouldn't have any trouble using Bison (but you do need
to be very proficient in C programming to be able to use Bison).  Many
programs use Bison as part of their build process. Bison is only needed
on systems that are used for development.

If your system will be used for C development, you should install Bison
since it is used to build many C programs.

---

bootp - bootp/DHCP server and test programs

This is a server for the bootp protocol; which allows network
administrators to setup networking information for clients via an
/etc/bootptab on a server so that the clients can automatically get
their networking information. While this server includes rudimentary
DHCP support as well, we suggest using the dhcpd package if you need
DHCP support, as it is much more complete.

---

bootparamd - A server process which provides boot information to diskless clients.

The bootparamd process provides bootparamd, a server process which
provides the information needed by diskless clients in order for them
to successfully boot.  Bootparamd looks first in /etc/bootparams for an
entry for that particular client; if a local bootparams file doesn't
exist, it looks at the appropriate Network Information Service (NIS)
map.  Some network boot loaders (notably Sun's) rely on special boot
server code on the server, in addition to the RARP and TFTP servers.
This bootparamd server process is compatible with SunOS bootparam clients
and servers which need that boot server code.

You should install bootparamd if you need to provide boot information to
diskless clients on your network.

---

byacc - A public domain Yacc parser generator.

Byacc (Berkeley Yacc) is a public domain LALR parser generator which
is used by many programs during their build process.

If you are going to do development on your system, you will want to install
this package.

---

bzip2 - Extremely powerful file compression utility

Bzip2  compresses  files  using the Burrows-Wheeler block-sorting text
compression algorithm, and Huffman coding. Compression is generally
considerably better than that achieved by more conventional LZ77/LZ78-based
compressors, and approaches the performance of the PPM family of statistical
compressors.

The command-line options are deliberately very similar to those of GNU Gzip,
but they are not identical.

---

bzip2-devel - Header files and libraries needed for bzip2 development

This package includes the header files and libraries needed for
developing programs using bzip2

---

caching-nameserver - installs the config files to start your own caching namserver

Includes configuration files for bind (the DNS nameserver) which make it
behave as a simple caching nameserver. Many users on dialup connections
use this package (along with bind) and make the it's own nameserver to
speed up name resoultions.

---

cdp - full screen text mode program for playing audio CD's

This program allows you to play audio CD's on your computers CDROM drive. It
provides a version with a full screen interface as well as a command line
version.

---

chkconfig - A system tool for maintaining the /etc/rc.d hierarchy

Chkconfig is a basic system utility.  It updates and queries runlevel
information for system services.  Chkconfig manipulates the numerous
symbolic links in /etc/rc.d, so system administrators don't have to
manually edit the symbolic links as often.

---

chkfontpath - Simple interface for editing the font path for the X font server.

This is a simple terminal mode program for adding, removing and listing
the directories contained in the X font server's path. It is mostly
intended to be used 'internally' by RPM when packages with fonts are
added or removed, but it may be useful as a stand-alone utility in
some instances.

---

cleanfeed - INN spam filter

Cleanfeed is an automatic filter for INN that removes spam from incoming
newsfeeds.

---

comanche - A front-end for configuring the Apache Web server.

Comanche (COnfiguration MANager for apaCHE) is a front-end for the
Apache Web server, the most popular Web server used on the Internet.
Comanche aims to to make it easier to manage and configure Apache.

---

compat-bzip2 - Old bzip2 shared libraries

This package includes the old shared libraries necessary
to run bzip2 applications.

---

compat-kdelibs - K Desktop Environment - Libraries

Libraries for the K Desktop Environment:
KDE Libraries included: kdecore (KDE core library), kdeui (user interface),
kfm (file manager), khtmlw (HTML widget), kfile (file access), kspell
(spelling checker), jscript (javascript), kab (addressbook), kimgio (image
manipulation), mediatool (sound, mixing and animation).

---

compat-kdesupport - K Desktop Environment - Support Libraries

Support Libraries used by the K Desktop Environment, but which are not
part of KDE itself.

Libraries included: uulib, mimelib; depending on the Red Hat release,
libraries gdbm, jpeg and gif are either also included, or the versions
supplied by Red Hat are required.
library QwSpriteField and js is also included.

---

compat-libstdc++ - GNU old c++ library

This is the GNU implementation of the standard C++ libraries This package
includes the old shared libraries necessary to run C++ applications.

---

conectiva-release - Conectiva Linux release file

Conectiva Linux release file

---

conjugue - Script capable to conjugate verbs in the portuguese language

Conjugue is an awk script capable to conjugate verbs in the portuguese
language, using a paradigm data base built by grammar consulting.
Author: Ricardo Ueda Karpischek (ueda@ime.usp.br)

---

console-tools - Tools for configuring the console

The console-tools package contains tools for managing a Linux
system's console's behavior, including the keyboard, the screen
fonts, the virtual terminals and font files.

---

console-tools-devel - Header files and libraries needed for console-tools development

This package includes the header files and libraries needed for
developing programs using console-tools.

---

control-center - The GNOME control center.

Control-center is a configuration tool for easily
setting up your GNOME environment.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment. That's
a fancy name, but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop
environment.

It's a powerful, easy to configure environment which
helps to make your computer easy to use.

---

control-center-devel - GNOME control-center development files.

If you're interested in developing panels for the GNOME
control center, you'll want to install this package.

Control-center-devel helps you create the 'capplets'
which are used in the control center.

---

cpio - A GNU archiving program

GNU cpio copies files into or out of a cpio or tar archive.  Archives
are files which contain a collection of other files plus information
about them, such as their file name, owner, timestamps, and access
permissions.  The archive can be another file on the disk, a magnetic
tape, or a pipe.  GNU cpio supports the following archive formats:  binary,
old ASCII, new ASCII, crc, HPUX binary, HPUX old ASCII, old tar and POSIX.1
tar.  By default, cpio creates binary format archives, so that they are
compatible with older cpio programs.  When it is extracting files from
archives, cpio automatically recognizes which kind of archive it is reading
and can read archives created on machines with a different byte-order.

Install cpio if you need a program to manage file archives.

---

cpp - The C Preprocessor

Cpp (or cccp) is the GNU C-Compatible Compiler Preprocessor.
Cpp is a macro processor which is used automatically
by the C compiler to transform your program before actual
compilation. It is called a macro processor because it allows
you to define macros, abbreviations for longer
constructs.

The C preprocessor provides four separate functionalities: the
inclusion of header files (files of declarations that can be
substituted into your program); macro expansion (you can define macros,
and the C preprocessor will replace the macros with their definitions
throughout the program); conditional compilation (using special
preprocessing directives, you can include or exclude parts of the
program according to various conditions); and line control (if you use
a program to combine or rearrange source files into an intermediate
file which is then compiled, you can use line control to inform the
compiler about where each source line originated).

You should install this package if you are a C programmer and you use
macros.

---

cproto - Generates function prototypes and variable declarations from C code.

Cproto generates function prototypes and variable declarations from
C source code.  Cproto can also convert function definitions between the
old style and the ANSI C style.  This conversion will overwrite the
original files, however, so be sure to make a backup copy of your original
files in case something goes wrong.  Since cproto uses a Yacc generated
parser, it shouldn't be confused by complex function definitions as much
as other prototype generators) because it uses a Yacc generated parser.

Cproto will be useful for C programmers, so install cproto if you are going
to do any C programming.

---

cracklib - A password-checking library.

CrackLib tests passwords to determine whether they match certain
security-oriented characteristics. You can use CrackLib to stop
users from choosing passwords which would be easy to guess. CrackLib
performs certain tests:

* It tries to generate words from a username and gecos entry and
  checks those words against the password;
* It checks for simplistic patterns in passwords;
* It checks for the password in a dictionary.

CrackLib is actually a library containing a particular
C function which is used to check the password, as well as
other C functions. CrackLib is not a replacement for a passwd
program; it must be used in conjunction with an existing passwd
program.

Install the cracklib package if you need a program to check users'
passwords to see if they are at least minimally secure. If you
install CrackLib, you'll also want to install the cracklib-dicts
package.

---

cracklib-dicts - The standard CrackLib dictionaries.

The cracklib-dicts package includes the CrackLib dictionaries.
CrackLib will need to use the dictionary appropriate to your system,
which is normally put in /usr/dict/words.  Cracklib-dicts also contains
the utilities necessary for the creation of new dictionaries.

If you are installing CrackLib, you should also install cracklib-dicts.

---

crontabs - Root crontab files used to schedule the execution of programs.

The crontabs package contains root crontab files.  Crontab is the
program used to install, uninstall or list the tables used to drive the
cron daemon.  The cron daemon checks the crontab files to see when
particular commands are scheduled to be executed.  If commands are
scheduled, it executes them.

Crontabs handles a basic system function, so it should be installed on
your system.

---

ctags - A C programming language indexing and/or cross-reference tool.

Ctags generates an index (or tag) file of C language objects found in
C source and header files.  The index makes it easy for text editors or
other utilities to locate the indexed items.  Ctags can also generate a
cross reference file which lists information about the various objects
found in a set of C language files in human readable form.  Exuberant
Ctags improves on ctags because it can find all types of C language tags,
including macro definitions, enumerated values (values inside enum{...}),
function and method definitions, enum/struct/union tags, external
function prototypes, typedef names and variable declarations.  Exuberant
Ctags is far less likely to be fooled by code containing #if preprocessor
conditional constructs than ctags.  Exuberant ctags supports output of
emacs style TAGS files and can be used to print out a list of selected
objects found in source files.

Install ctags if you are going to use your system for C programming.

---

cups-devel - Common Unix Printing System - development environment

The Common Unix Printing System provides a portable printing layer for
UNIX(TM) operating systems. This is the development package for creating
additional printer drivers, printing software, and other CUPS services.

---

cups-libs - Common Unix Printing System - client libraries

CUPS libraries that are needed by the CUPS clients.

---

cvs - A version control system.

CVS means Concurrent Version System; it is a version control
system which can record the history of your files (usually,
but not always, source code). CVS only stores the differences
between versions, instead of every version of every file
you've ever created. CVS also keeps a log of who, when and
why changes occurred, among other aspects.

CVS is very helpful for managing releases and controlling
the concurrent editing of source files among multiple
authors. Instead of providing version control for a
collection of files in a single directory, CVS provides
version control for a hierarchical collection of
directories consisting of revision controlled files.

These directories and files can then be combined together
to form a software release.

Install the cvs package if you need to use a version
control system.

---

cvs-doc - Additional CVS documentation

Additional CVS documentation

---

cyclom2x-tools - utilities for configuring a cyclom 2x (r) serial sync board

utilities for configuring a cyclom 2x (r) serial sync board

---

desktop-backgrounds - Desktop Background Images.

If you use a desktop environment like GNOME you can use these images
to spruce up your background.

---

dev - The most commonly-used entries in the /dev directory

The Linux operating system uses file system entries to represent
devices (CD-ROMs, floppy drives, etc.) attached to the machine. All of
these entries are in the /dev tree (although they don't have to be).
This package contains the most commonly used /dev entries.

The dev package is a basic part of your Linux system and it needs
to be installed.

---

dhcp - Dynamic Host Control Protocol Server and Clients.

This is the second release of the dhcp package from the Internet Software
Consortium. It provides a server and a relay agent.

---

dhcpcd - DHCPC Daemon

dhcpcd is an implementation of the DHCP  client  specified in
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-09  (when  -r option is not speci- fied) and RFC1541
(when -r option is specified).

It gets the host information (IP address, netmask,  broad- cast  address,
etc.) from a DHCP server and configures the network interface of the
machine on which it  is  running.  It also tries to renew the lease time
according to RFC1541 or draft-ietf-dhc-dhcp-09.

---

dia - A diagram drawing program.

The Dia drawing program is designed to be like the Windows(TM) Visio
program.  Dia can be used to draw different types of diagrams, and
includes support for UML static structure diagrams (class diagrams),
entity relationship modeling, and network diagrams.  Dia can load and
save diagrams to a custom file format, can load and save in .xml format,
and can export to PostScript(TM).

---

dialog - A program to build tty dialog boxes

Dialog is a utility that allows you to build user interfaces in
a TTY (text mode only).  You can call dialog from within a shell
script to ask the user questions or present with choices in a more
user friendly manner.  See /usr/share/doc/dialog-*/samples for some
examples.

---

diffstat - Provides diff file statistics

'diffstat' provides a number of statistics on a patch generated by diff,
including number of additions, number of removals, and total number of
changes. It can be useful, for example, to find out what changes have been
made to a program, just by feeding the update patch to diffstat.

---

diffutils - A GNU collection of diff utilities.

Diffutils includes four utilities:  diff, cmp, diff3 and sdiff. Diff
compares two files and shows the differences, line by line.  The cmp
command shows the offset and line numbers where two files differ, or cmp
can show the characters that differ between the two files.  The diff3
command shows the differences between three files.  Diff3 can be used when
two people have made independent changes to a common original; diff3 can
produce a merged file that contains both persons' changes and warnings
about conflicts.  The sdiff command can be used to merge two files
interactively.

Install diffutils if you need to compare text files.

---

dip - dip modem dialer

dip is a program to allow for automatic scripting of modem dialing.
It's useful for setting up PPP and SLIP connections, but isn't required
for either.  It is used by netcfg for setting up SLIP connections.

---

doc-licenses - Common licenses

Common licenses found on Conectiva Linux.

---

dos2unix - Text file format converter

Dos2unix converts DOS or MAC text files to
UNIX format.

---

dosemu - A DOS emulator.

Dosemu is a DOS emulator.  Once you've installed dosemu, start the DOS
emulator by typing in the dos command.

You need to install dosemu if you use DOS programs and you want to be able
to run them on your Conectiva Linux system.  You may also need to install
the freedos package.

---

dosfstools - A program which creates MS-DOS FAT filesystems on Linux systems.

The mkdosfs program is used to create an MS-DOS FAT file system on a
Linux system device, usually a disk partition.

The mkdosfs package should be installed if your machine needs to support
MS-DOS style file systems.

---

drbd-utils - Utilities to manage DRBD devices

DRBD is a block device which is designed to build High Availability clusters.
This is done by mirroring a whole block device via (maybe dedicated) network.
You could see it as a network RAID 1. This package contains the utils to
manage DRBD devices.

---

dump - Programs for backing up and restoring filesystems.

The dump package contains both dump and restore.  Dump examines files in
a filesystem, determines which ones need to be backed up, and copies
those files to a specified disk, tape or other storage medium.  The
restore command performs the inverse function of dump; it can restore a
full backup of a filesystem.  Subsequent incremental backups can then be
layered on top of the full backup.  Single files and directory subtrees
may also be restored from full or partial backups.

Install dump if you need a system for both backing up filesystems and
restoring filesystems after backups.

---

e2fsprogs - Tools for the second extended (ext2) filesystem

This package includes a number of utilities for creating, checking,
and repairing ext2 filesystems.

---

e2fsprogs-devel - e2fs static libs and headers

Libraries and header files needed to develop ext2 filesystem-specific
programs.

---

ed - GNU Line Editor

This is the GNU line editor.  It is an implementation of one
of the first editors under *nix.  Some programs rely on it,
but in general you probably don't *need* it.

---

ee - The Electric Eyes image viewer application.

The ee package contains the Electric Eyes image viewer for the GNOME
desktop environment.  Electric Eyes is primary an image viewer, but it
also allows many types of image manipulations.  Electric Eyes can handle
almost any type of image.

Install the ee package if you need an image viewer.

---

efax - A program for faxing using a Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem.

Efax is a small ANSI C/POSIX program that sends and receives faxes
using any Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem.

You need to install efax if you want to send faxes and you have a
Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem.

---

egcs-stackguard - The GNU Compiler Collection.

The egcs package contains the GNU Compiler Collection: cc, gcc and
egcs. You'll need this package in order to compile C/C++ code.

---

eject - A program that ejects removable media using software control.

The eject program allows the user to eject removable media
(typically CD-ROMs, floppy disks or Iomega Jaz or Zip disks)
using software control. Eject can also control some multi-
disk CD changers and even some devices' auto-eject features.

Install eject if you'd like to eject removable media using
software control.

---

ElectricFence - A debugger which detects memory allocation violations.

ElectricFence is a tool which can be used for C programming and debugging.
It uses the virtual memory hardware of your system to detect when software
overruns malloc() buffer boundaries, and/or to detect any accesses of
memory released by free(). ElectricFence will then stop the program on
the first instruction that caused a bounds violation and you can use your
favorite debugger to display the offending statement.

---

elm - The elm mail user agent.

Elm is a popular terminal mode email user agent. Elm includes all
standard mailhandling features, including MIME support via metamail.

Elm is still used by some people, but is no longer in development. If
you've used Elm before and you're devoted to it, you should install the
elm package.  If you would like to use metamail's MIME support, you'll
also need to install the metamail package.

---

emacs - The libraries needed to run the GNU Emacs text editor.

Emacs is a powerful, customizable, self-documenting, modeless text
editor. Emacs contains special code editing features, a scripting
language (elisp), and the capability to read mail, news and more without
leaving the editor.

This package includes the libraries you need to run the Emacs editor, so
you need to install this package if you intend to use Emacs.  You also
need to install the actual Emacs program package (emacs-nox or emacs-X11).
Install emacs-nox if you are not going to use the X Window System; install
emacs-X11 if you will be using X.

---

emacs-el - The sources for elisp programs included with Emacs.

Emacs-el contains the emacs-elisp sources for many of the elisp
programs included with the main Emacs text editor package.

You need to install emacs-el only if you intend to modify any of the
Emacs packages or see some elisp examples.

---

emacsen-common - Files common to all emacsen

This package contains a few files that are common to all emacsen.

---

emacs-leim - Emacs Lisp code for input methods for internationalization.

The Emacs Lisp code for input methods for various international
character scripts.

---

emacs-nox - The Emacs text editor without support for the X Window System.

Emacs-nox is the Emacs text editor program without support for
the X Window System.

You need to install this package only if you plan on exclusively using
Emacs without the X Window System (emacs-X11 will work both in X and out
of X, but emacs-nox will only work outside of X).  You'll also need to
install the emacs package in order to run Emacs.

---

emacs-po-mode - For helping GNU gettext lovers to edit PO files with emacs

This package provides the tools meant to help editing PO files,
as documented in the GNU gettext user's manual.  See this manual
for user documentation, which is not repeated here.

---

emacs-X11 - The Emacs text editor for the X Window System.

Emacs-X11 includes the Emacs text editor program for use with the X
Window System (it provides support for the mouse and other GUI
elements). Emacs-X11 will also run Emacs outside of X, but it has a
larger memory footprint than the 'non-X' Emacs package (emacs-nox).

Install emacs-X11 if you're going to use Emacs with the X Window
System.  You should also install emacs-X11 if you're going to run
Emacs both with and without X (it will work fine both ways). You'll
also need to install the emacs package in order to run Emacs.

---

enscript - Converts plain ASCII to PostScript.

Enscript is a print filter. It can take ASCII input
and format it into PostScript output. At the same time,
it can also do nice transformations like putting two
ASCII pages on one physical page (side by side) or
changing fonts.

---

epic - Enhanced console IRC client

EPIC is a enhanced console IRC client almost fully backwards-compatible
with the irc][ client.

---

esound - The Enlightened Sound Daemon.

EsounD -- the Enlightened Sound Daemon -- is a server process
that allows multiple applications to share a single sound
card. For example, when you're listening to music from your CD
and you receive a sound-related event from ICQ, your applications
won't have to jockey for the attention of your sound card.

EsounD mixes several audio streams for playback by a single
audio device.

Install esound if you'd like to allow for such event sharing
by your audio device.

---

esound-devel - Libraries, includes and more to develop EsounD applications.

Libraries, include files and other resources you can use
to develoop EsounD applications.

---

etcskel - Red Hat Linux default files for new users' home directories.

The etcskel package is part of the basic Red Hat system.  Etcskel
provides the /etc/skel directory's files.  These files (.Xdefaults,
.bash_logout, .bash_profile, .bashrc) are then placed in every new
user's home directory when new accounts are created.

---

etherboot - Free software package for booting x86 PCs over a network

Etherboot is a free software package for booting x86 PCs
over a network.

---

etherboot-netboot - Support package to allow a diskless PC to boot using etherboot

This package allows a diskless PC to boot an operating
system using a TCP/IP based ethernet network.

---

ethereal - Graphical network analyzer

Ethereal is a graphical network traffic analyzer that uses the Gtk+
toolkit and allows you to explore network traffic in an intuitive
way.

---

everybuddy - A Universal Instant Messanging Client

Everybuddy is designed to become a Universal Instant Messaging client and
designed to seamlessly integrate all existing Instant Messaging clients and
provide a single consistant user interface. Currently, Everybuddy supports
sending and reciveing messages in AOL, ICQ, Yahoo, and MSN. IRC support is
possibly planned to be incorporated in future releases.

---

expect - A tcl extension for simplifying program-script interaction.

Expect is a tcl extension for automating interactive applications such
as telnet, ftp, passwd, fsck, rlogin, tip, etc.  Expect is also useful
for testing the named applications.  Expect makes it easy for a script
to control another program and interact with it.

Install the expect package if you'd like to develop scripts which interact
with interactive applications.  You'll also need to install the tcl
package.

---

ext2ed - An ext2 filesystem editor.

Ext2ed is a program which provides a text and window interface for
examining and editing an ext2 filesystem.  Ext2ed is supposed to be
easier to use than debugfs, but debugfs is more powerful.  Note that
this program should only be used by someone who is very experienced at
hacking filesystems.

Install ext2ed if you want to examine and/or edit your ext2 filesystem,
and you know what you're doing.

---

fake - Switches in redundant servers using arp spoofing

Fake is a utility that enables the IP address be taken over
by bringing up a second interface on the host machine and
using gratuitous arp. Designed to switch in backup servers
on a LAN.

---

faq - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Linux.

The faq package includes the text of the Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQ) about Linux from the SunSITE website
(http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/linux-faq/Linux-FAQ).
The Linux FAQ is a great source of information about Linux.

Install faq if you'd like to read the Linux FAQ off your own machine.

---

fbi - fbi is image viewer for framebuffer machines,

This is a image viewer for linux framebuffer devices.
It supports PhotoCD, JPEG and PPM directly.
GIF, TIFF and PNG are handled with the netpbm tools,
for anything else convert from the ImageMagick package
is used as external converter.

---

fbset - Framebuffer utilities for changing video modes.

fbset is a utility for querying and changing video modes of fbcon consoles.

---

fetchmail - Full-featured POP/IMAP mail retrieval daemon

Fetchmail is a free, full-featured, robust, and well-documented remote
mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended to be used over
on-demand TCP/IP links (such as SLIP or PPP connections).  It
retrieves mail from remote mail servers and forwards it to your local
(client) machine's delivery system, so it can then be be read by
normal mail user agents such as mutt, elm, pine, (x)emacs/gnus, or mailx.
Comes with an interactive GUI configurator suitable for end-users.

---

fetchmailconf - A GUI configurator for generating fetchmail configuration files

A GUI configurator for generating fetchmail configuration file written in
python

---

file - A utility for determining file types

The file command is used to identify a particular file according to the
type of data contained by the file.  File can identify many different
file types, including ELF binaries, system libraries, RPM packages, and
different graphics formats.

You should install the file package, since the file command is such a
useful utility.

---

filesystem - The basic directory layout for a Linux system

The filesystem package is one of the basic packages that is installed on
a Linux system.  Filesystem  contains the basic directory layout
for a Linux operating system, including the correct permissions for the
directories.

---

fileutils - The GNU versions of common file management utilities

The fileutils package includes a number of GNU versions of common and
popular file management utilities.  Fileutils includes the following
tools: chgrp (changes a file's group ownership), chown (changes a file's
ownership), chmod (changes a file's permissions), cp (copies files),
dd (copies and converts files), df (shows a filesystem's disk usage), dir
(gives a brief directory listing), dircolors (the setup program for the
color version of the ls command), du (shows disk usage), install (copies
files and sets permissions), ln (creates file links), ls (lists directory
contents in color), mkdir (creates directories), mkfifo (creates FIFOs,
which are named pipes), mknod (creates special files), mv (renames files),
rm (removes/deletes files), rmdir (removes empty directories), sync
(synchronizes memory and disk), touch (changes file timestamps), and vdir
(provides long directory listings).

You should install the fileutils package, because it includes many file
management utilities that you'll use frequently.

---

findutils - The GNU versions of find utilities

The findutils package contains programs which will help you locate files
on your system.  The find utility searches through a hierarchy of
directories looking for files which match a certain set of criteria
(such as a filename pattern).

The xargs utility builds and executes command lines from standard input
arguments (usually lists of file names generated by the find command).

You should install findutils because it includes tools that are very useful
for finding things on your system.

---

finger - The finger client and server

Finger is a utility which allows users to see information about system
users (login name, home directory, name, how long they've been logged
in to the system, etc.).  The finger package includes a standard
finger client and server. The server daemon (fingerd) runs from
/etc/inetd.conf, which must be modified to disable finger requests.

You should install finger if your system is used by multiple users and
you'd like finger information to be available.

---

finger-server - The finger daemon

Finger is a utility which allows users to see information about system
users (login name, home directory, name, how long they've been logged
in to the system, etc.).  The finger-server package includes a standard
finger server. The server daemon (fingerd) runs from /etc/inetd.conf,
which must be modified to disable finger requests.

You should install finger-server if your system is used by multiple users
and you'd like finger information to be available.

---

flex - GNU fast lexical analyzer generator

This is the GNU fast lexical analyzer generator. It generates lexical
tokenizing code based on a lexical (regular expression based) description
of the input. It is designed to work with both yacc and bison, and is
used by many programs as part of their build process.

---

fnlib - Color font rendering library for X11R6

Fnlib is a library that provides full, scalable 24-bit color font
rendering abilities for X.

---

fnlib-devel - Headers, static libraries and documentation for Fnlib

Headers, static libraries and documentation for Fnlib.

---

fortune-mod - fortune cookie program with bug fixes

This is the ever popular fortune program.  It will gladly print
a random fortune when run.  Is usually fun to put in the .login
for your users on a system so they see something new every time
they log in.

---

fortune-pt_BR - Portuguese fortunes

Portuguese fortunes. This is an addiction to the fortune program.
use with: fortune fortunes-pt_BR

---

fping - A tool to ping multiple hosts at once.

fping is a like program which uses the Internet Control Message Protocol
(ICMP) echo request to determine if a target host is responding. fping differs
from ping in that you can specify any number of targets on the command line,
or specify a file containing the lists of targets to ping. Instead of sending
to one target until it times out or replies, fping will send out a ping packet
and move on to the next target in a round-robin fashion.

---

freedos - A FreeDOS hdimage for dosemu, a DOS emulator, to use.

Generally, the dosemu DOS emulator requires either that your system
have some version of DOS available or that your system's partitions
were formatted and installed with DOS. If your system does not meet
either of the previous requirements, you can instead use the freedos
package, which contains an hdimage file which will be installed in
the /var/lib/dosemu directory. The hdimage file is already bootable
with FreeDOS.

You will need to edit your /etc/dosemu.conf file to add the
image to the list of disk 'drives' used by dosemu.

Install freedos if you are installing the dosemu package
and you don't have a version of DOS available on your system,
and your system's partitions were not formatted and installed
with DOS.

---

freeswan - FreeS/WAN is an IPSec implementation for Linux

FreeS/WAN is an IPSec implementation for Linux

---

freetype - Free TrueType font rasterizer library.

The FreeType engine is a free and portable TrueType font rendering engine.
It has been developed to provide TT support to a great variety of
platforms and environments. Note that FreeType is a library, not a
stand-alone application, though some utility applications are included.

---

freetype-devel - Header files and static library for development with FreeType.

This package is only needed if you intend to develop or
compile applications which rely on the FreeType library.
If you simply want to run existing applications, you won't
need this package.

---

freetype-utils - Several utilities to manipulate and examine TrueType fonts.

This package contains several utilities which allow you to view and
manipulate true type fonts.  They are mainly useful for debugging and
testing purposes, and are not required for using the FreeType library.

---

fte - Text editor for console and X Window System.

Multiple file/window editing, Column blocks,  configurable
menus and  keyboard  bindings,  mouse support,  undo/redo,
regular expression search and replace, folding, background
compiler execution, Color syntax highlighting  for  C/C++,
HTML, PERL, TEX, and many more.

---

ftp - Standard Unix ftp (file transfer protocol) client

This provides the standard Unix command-line ftp client. ftp is the
standard Internet file transfer protocol, which is extremely popular
for both file archives and file transfers between individuals.

---

fwhois - finger-style whois

This is the ``whois'' program.  It will allow you to find out
information on people stored in the whois databases around
the world.

---

gal - G App Libs

This module contains some library functions that came from Gnumeric
and Evolution.  The idea is to reuse those widgets across various
larger GNOME applications that might want to use these widgets.

---

gal-devel - gal static libraries and headers

The static libraries and include files needed to compile apps that use
gal.

---

gated - GateD daemon for 2.0.x kernels

GateD is a routing daemon that  handles  multiple  routing protocols and
replaces routed and egpup.  GateD currently handles the RIP, BGP, EGP,
HELLO, and OSPF routing protocols. The gated process can be configured to
perform all routing protocols or any subset of them. It is curently
maintained by Merit.

---

gawk - GNU utilities text processor.

This is GNU Awk. It should be upwardly compatible with the Bell Labs
research version of awk.  It is almost completely compliant with the
1993 POSIX 1003.2 standard for awk.

Gawk can be used to process text files and is considered a standard
Linux tool.

---

gawk-doc - Documentation on awk

This package contains documentation on the text utility awk.

---

gcc - The GNU Compiler Collection (GCC)

The GCC package contains the GNU Compiler Collection.
It includes all of the support for compiling C, C++, Objective C, Fortran,
Java, and Chill programs.

---

gcc-c++ - C++ support for gcc

This package adds C++ support to the GNU C compiler. It includes support
for most of the current C++ specification, including templates and
exception handling. It does include the static standard C++
library and C++ header files; the library for dynamically linking
programs is available separately.

---

gcc-chill - CHILL support for gcc

This package adds support for compiling CHILL programs with the GNU
compiler.

Chill is the "CCITT High-Level Language", where CCITT is the old
name for what is now ITU, the International Telecommunications Union.
It is is language in the Modula2 family, and targets many of the
same applications as Ada (especially large embedded systems).
Chill was never used much in the United States, but is still
being used in Europe, Brazil, Korea, and other places.

---

gcc-g77 - Fortran 77 support for gcc

The gcc-g77 package provides support for compiling Fortran 77
programs with the GNU gcc compiler.

You should install gcc-g77 if you are going to do Fortran development
and you would like to use the gcc compiler.  You will also need gcc.

---

gcc-java - Java support for gcc

This package adds experimental support for compiling Java(tm) programs and
bytecode into native code. To use this you will also need the libgcj
package.

---

gcc-objc - Objective C support for gcc

gcc-objc provides Objective C support for the GNU C compiler (gcc).
Mainly used on systems running NeXTSTEP, Objective C is an
object-oriented derivative of the C language.

Install gcc-objc if you are going to do Objective C development and
you would like to use the gcc compiler.  You'll also need gcc.

---

gdb - A GNU source-level debugger for C, C++ and Fortran

Gdb is a full featured, command driven debugger. Gdb allows you
to trace the execution of programs and examine their internal state at any
time.  Gdb works for C and C++ compiled with the GNU C compiler.

If you are going to develop C and/or C++ programs and use the GNU gcc
compiler, you may want to install gdb to help you debug your programs.

---

gdbm - A GNU set of database routines which use extensible hashing

Gdbm is a GNU database indexing library, including routines
which use extensible hashing.  Gdbm works in a similar way to standard UNIX
dbm routines.  Gdbm is useful for developers who write C applications and
need access to a simple and efficient database or who are building C
applications which will use such a database.

If you're a C developer and your programs need access to simple database
routines, you should install gdbm.  You'll also need to install gdbm-devel.

---

gdbm-devel - Development libraries and header files for the gdbm library.

Gdbm-devel contains the development libraries and header files
for gdbm, the GNU database system.  These libraries and header files are
necessary if you plan to do development using the gdbm database.

Install gdbm-devel if you are developing C programs which will use the
gdbm database library.  You'll also need to install the gdbm package.

---

gdk-pixbuf - The GdkPixBuf image handling library

The GdkPixBuf library provides a number of features, including :

- GdkPixbuf structure for representing images.
- Image loading facilities.
- Rendering of a GdkPixBuf into various formats:
  drawables (windows, pixmaps), GdkRGB buffers.
- Fast scaling and compositing of pixbufs.
- Simple animation loading (ie. animated gifs)

In addition, this module also provides a little libgnomecanvaspixbuf
library, which contains a GNOME Canvas item to display pixbufs with
full affine transformations.

---

gdk-pixbuf-devel - Libraries and include files for developing GdkPixBuf applications.

Libraries and include files for developing GdkPixBuf applications.

---

gedit - gEdit is a small but powerful text editor for GNOME.

gEdit is a small but powerful text editor designed specifically for
the GNOME GUI desktop.  gEdit includes a plug-in API (which supports
extensibility while keeping the core binary small), support for
editing multiple documents using notebook tabs, and standard text
editor functions.

You'll need to have GNOME and GTK+ installed to use gEdit.

---

genromfs - Tool for creating romfs filesystems

Genromfs is a tool for creating romfs filesystems, which are
lightweight, read-only filesystems supported by the Linux
kernel.

---

gettext - Libraries and utilties for program national language support

The gettext library provides an easy to use library and tools for creating,
using, and modifying natural language catalogs. It is a powerfull and simple
method for internationalizing programs.

---

gettext-extras - Extra scripts for i18n development

Extra scripts for i18n development

---

gettext-tupdate - perl script, similar to msgmerge

perl script, similar to msgmerge

---

getty_ps - The getty and uugetty programs.

The getty_ps package contains the getty and uugetty programs, basic
programs for accomplishing the login process on a Red Hat Linux system.
Getty and uugetty are used to accept logins on the console or a terminal.
Getty is invoked by the init process to open tty lines and set their modes,
to print the login prompt and get the user's name, and to initiate a login
process for the user.  Uugetty works just like getty, except that uugetty
creates and uses lock files to prevent two or more processes from
conflicting in their use of a tty line.  Getty and uugetty can also handle
answer a modem for dialup connections, but mgetty is recommended for that
purpose.

---

gfcc - GTK firewall control center

gfcc (GTK+ Firewall Control Center) is a GTK+ application which can
control Linux firewall policies and rules, based on ipchains package.

---

ghostscript - PostScript interpreter and renderer, all printer drivers

Ghostscript is a set of software that provides a PostScript(TM) interpreter,
a set of C procedures (the Ghostscript library, which implements the
graphics capabilities in the PostScript language) and an interpreter for
Portable Document Format (PDF) files. Ghostscript translates PostScript code
into many common, bitmapped formats, like those understood by your printer
or screen. Ghostscript is normally used to display PostScript files and to
print PostScript files to non-PostScript printers.
Most applications use PostScript for printer output.

In addition, the package contains filters which transfer the raw
bitmap of GhostScript into the protocol of some additional printer
models, and some tools for maintenance of Lexmark printers (cartridge
changing and head aligning).

You should install ghostscript if you need to display PostScript files, or
if you have a non-PostScript printer.

---

ghostscript-fonts - Fonts for the GhostScript interpreter

These fonts can be used by the GhostScript interpreter during text
rendering. They are in addition to the shared fonts between GhostScript
and X11.

---

ghostscript-svgalib - PostScript interpreter and renderer (additional support for SVGALIB)

Ghostscript is a PostScript interpreter. It can render both PostScript
and PDF compliant files to devices which include many printer
formats (including support for colour printers), and popular graphics
file formats.
This version enhances ghostscript with console output using SVGALIB.

---

gif2png - tools for converting websites from using GIFs to using PNGs

Tools for converting GIFs to PNGs.  The program gif2png converts GIF files
to PNG files.  The Python script web2png converts an entire web tree,
also patching HTML pages to keep IMG SRC references correct.

---

giftrans - converts and manipulates GIFs

This program can convert and manipulate GIF images from the
command line.  It is most useful for making a color transparent
for web sites.

---

gimp - The GNU Image Manipulation Program

The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a powerful image
composition and editing program, which can be extremely useful for
creating logos and other graphics for Web pages.  The GIMP has many of
the tools and filters you would expect to find in similar commercial
offerings, and some interesting extras as well. The GIMP provides a
large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and
layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions,
all with multi-level undo.

The GIMP includes a scripting facility, but many of the included
scripts rely on fonts that we cannot distribute.  The GIMP FTP site
has a package of fonts that you can install by yourself, which
includes all the fonts needed to run the included scripts.  Some of
the fonts have unusual licensing requirements; all the licenses are
documented in the package.  Get
ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/freefonts-0.10.tar.gz and
ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/sharefonts-0.10.tar.gz if you are so
inclined.  Alternatively, choose fonts which exist on your system
before running the scripts.

Install the GIMP if you need a powerful image manipulation
program. You may also want to install other GIMP packages:
gimp-libgimp if you're going to use any GIMP plug-ins and
gimp-data-extras, which includes various extra files for the GIMP.

---

gimp-data-extras - The GNU Image Manipulation Program

Patterns, gradients etc. for gimp. This package isn't required, but contains
lots of goodies for gimp.

---

gimp-devel - GIMP plugin and extension development kit

Static libraries and header files for writing GIMP plugins and extensions.

---

gimp-perl - GIMP perl extensions and plugins.

The gimp-perl package contains all the perl extensions and perl plugins.

---

glade - A GTK+ GUI builder.

GLADE is a free user interface builder for GTK+ and GNOME, released
under the GNU General Public License (GPL). GLADE can produce C source
code; C++, Ada95, Python and Perl support is also available, via
external tools which process the XML interface description files
output by GLADE. GLADE supports most GTK+ 1.2 widgets. Support for
styles, however, is not complete.

Install glade if you need an interface builder for GTK+ and GNOME.

---

glib - Handy library of utility functions

Handy library of utility functions. Development libs and headers
are in glib-devel.

---

glibc - The GNU libc libraries.

The glibc package contains standard libraries which are used by
multiple programs on the system. In order to save disk space and
memory, as well as to make upgrading easier, common system code is
kept in one place and shared between programs. This particular package
contains the most important sets of shared libraries: the standard C
library and the standard math library. Without these two libraries, a
Linux system will not function.  The glibc package also contains
national language (locale) support and timezone databases.

---

glibc-devel - Header and object files for development using standard C libraries.

The glibc-devel package contains the header and object files necessary
for developing programs which use the standard C libraries (which are
used by nearly all programs).  If you are developing programs which
will use the standard C libraries, your system needs to have these
standard header and object files available in order to create the
executables.

Install glibc-devel if you are going to develop programs which will
use the standard C libraries.

---

glibc-profile - The GNU libc libraries, including support for gprof profiling.

The glibc-profile package includes the GNU libc libraries and support
for profiling using the gprof program.  Profiling is analyzing a
program's functions to see how much CPU time they use and determining
which functions are calling other functions during execution.  To use
gprof to profile a program, your program needs to use the GNU libc
libraries included in glibc-profile (instead of the standard GNU libc
libraries included in the glibc package).

If you are going to use the gprof program to profile a program, you'll
need to install the glibc-profile program.

---

glib-devel - GIMP Toolkit and GIMP Drawing Kit support library

Static libraries and header files for the support library for the GIMP's X
libraries, which are available as public libraries.  GLIB includes generally
useful data structures.

---

Glide_V3-DRI - Glide runtime for 3Dfx Voodoo Banshee and Voodoo3 boards

This library allows the user to use a 3dfx Interactive Voodoo Banshee
or Voodoo3 card under Linux with DRI support.  The source support DRI
or non-DRI versions of Glide.

---

gmc - Midnight Commander visual shell (GNOME version).

Midnight Commander is a visual shell much like a file manager, only with
way more features.  This is the GNOME version. It's coolest feature is the
ability to ftp, view tar, zip files and poke into RPMs for specific files.
The GNOME version of Midnight Commander is not yet finished though. :-(

---

gmp - A GNU arbitrary precision library

The gmp package contains GNU MP, a library for arbitrary precision
arithmetic, signed integers operations, rational numbers and
floating point numbers. GNU MP is designed for speed, for both
small and very large operands. GNU MP is fast for several reasons:
It uses fullwords as the basic arithmetic type, it uses fast
algorithms, it carefully optimizes assembly code for many CPUs'
most common inner loops and it generally emphasizes speed over
simplicity/elegance in its operations.

Install the gmp package if you need a fast arbitrary precision
library.

---

gmp-devel - Development tools for the GNU MP arbitrary precision library

The static libraries, header files and documentation for using the GNU
MP arbitrary precision library in applications.

If you want to develop applications which will use the GNU MP library,
you'll need to install the gmp-devel package.  You'll also need to
install the gmp package.

---

gnome-audio - Sounds for GNOME events.

If you use the GNOME desktop environment, you may want to
install this package of complementary sounds.

---

gnome-audio-extra - Optional sounds for the GNOME desktop.

This package contains extra sound files useful for customizing the
sounds that the GNOME desktop environment makes.

---

gnome-core - The core programs for the GNOME GUI desktop environment.

GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly
set of applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a
window manager for the X Window System.  GNOME is similar in purpose and
scope to CDE and KDE, but GNOME is based completely on Open Source
software.  The gnome-core package includes the basic programs and
libraries that are needed to install GNOME.

You should install the gnome-core package if you would like to use the
GNOME desktop environment.  You'll also need to install the gnome-libs
package.  If you want to use linuxconf with a GNOME front end, you'll
also need to install the gnome-linuxconf package.

---

gnome-core-devel - GNOME core libraries, includes and more.

Panel libraries and header files for creating GNOME panels.

---

gnome-libs - The libraries needed by the GNOME GUI desktop environment.

GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of
applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window
manager for the X Window System.  GNOME is similar in purpose and scope
to CDE and KDE, but GNOME is based completely on Open Source software.
The gnome-libs package includes libraries that are needed by GNOME.
You should install the gnome-libs package if you would like to use the
GNOME desktop environment.  You'll also need to install the gnome-core
package.  If you would like to develop GNOME applications, you'll also
need to install gnome-libs-devel.  If you want to use linuxconf with a
GNOME front end, you'll also need to install the gnome-linuxconf
package.

---

gnome-libs-devel - Libraries and include files for developing GNOME applications.

GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of
applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window
manager for the X Window System.  GNOME is similar in purpose and scope
to CDE and KDE, but GNOME is based completely on Open Source software.
The gnome-libs-devel package includes the libraries and include files that
you will need to develop GNOME applications.

You should install the gnome-libs-devel package if you would like to
develop GNOME applications.  You don't need to install gnome-libs-devel
if you just want to use the GNOME desktop environment.  If you are going
to develop GNOME applications and/or you're going to use the GNOME desktop
environment, you'll also need to install the gnome-core and gnome-libs
packages.  If you want to use linuxconf with a GNOME front end, you'll
also need to install the gnome-linuxconf package.

---

gnome-libs-devel-doc - GNOME documentation

This package contains some documentation that may be useful to
developers of applications that use Gnome.

---

gnome-linuxconf - The GNOME front-end for linuxconf.

GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of
applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window
manager for the X Window System.  GNOME is similar in purpose and scope
to CDE and KDE, but GNOME is based completely on Open Source software.
The gnome-linuxconf package includes GNOME's front end for the linuxconf
system configuration utility.

You should install the gnome-linuxconf package if you would like to use
GNOME's linuxconf front end. You'll also need to install the gnome-core
and gnome-libs packages.  If you would like to develop GNOME applications,
you'll also need to install gnome-libs-devel.

---

gnome-media - GNOME media programs

GNOME media programs.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment.  That's a fancy
name but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop environment.  It makes
using your computer easy, powerful, and easy to configure.

---

gnome-network - GNOME network programs

GNOME network programs.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment.  That's a fancy
name but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop environment.  It makes
using your computer easy, powerful, and easy to configure.

---

gnome-objc - GNOME Objective C libraries

Basic libraries you must have installed to use GNOME programs
that are built with Objective C.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment.  That's a fancy
name but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop environment.  It makes
using your computer easy, powerful, and easy to configure.

---

gnome-objc-devel - Libraries, includes, etc to develop Objective C GNOME applications

Libraries, include files, etc you can use to develop Objective C
GNOME applications.

---

gnome-pim - The GNOME Personal Information Manager.

The GNOME Personal Information Manager consists of applications to make
keeping up with your busy life easier.

Currently these apps are present:

 - gnomecal :  personal calendar and todo list
 - gnomecard:  contact list of friends and business associates

---

gnome-print - GNOME print

GNOME print contains the necessary libraries to help GNOME programs print.

---

gnome-print-devel - Libraries and include files for GNOME print

This package contains the necessary libraries and include files
to compile applications that use GNOME print.

---

gnome-start - Startup script and gnomeinitrc for GNOME.

Replacement for startx and xinitrc to start GNOME in a convenient way.
You have to use the 'gnome' command instead of 'startx' to start GNOME.

---

gnome-utils - GNOME utility programs

GNOME utility programs.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment.  That's a fancy
name but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop environment.  It makes
using your computer easy, powerful, and easy to configure.

---

gnorpm - A graphical front end to the Red Hat Package Manager, for GNOME

Gnome RPM is a graphical front end to RPM, similar to Glint, but written with
the GTK widget set and the GNOME libraries.  It is currently under
development, so there are some features missing, but you can currently query
packages in the filesystem and database, install upgrade, uninstall and
verify packages.

---

gnotepad+ - Simple but versatile editor for X11.

gnotepad+ is an easy-to-use, yet fairly feature-rich, simple text editor
for systems running X11 and using GTK+. It is designed for as little
bloat as possible, while still providing many of the common features found
in a modern GUI-based text editor.

---

gnumeric - The full-featured GNOME spreadsheet.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment. This powerful
environment is both easy to use and easy to configure.

This package will install Gnumeric the GNOME spreadsheet
program. This program is intended to be a replacement for
a commercial spreadsheet, so quite a bit of work has gone
into the program.

Install this package if you want to use the GNOME
spreadsheet Gnumeric.

---

gnupg - GPL public key crypto

GnuPG is a complete and free replacement for PGP. Because it does not
use IDEA or RSA it can be used without any restrictions. GnuPG is in
compliance with the OpenPGP specification (RFC2440).

---

gnuplot - A program for plotting mathematical expressions and data

Gnuplot is a command-line driven, interactive function plotting program
especially suited for scientific data representation.  Gnuplot can be
used to plot functions and data points in both two and three dimensions
and in many different formats.

Install gnuplot if you need a graphics package for scientific data
representation.

---

gpart - Guesses and recovers damaged Master Boot Records

Gpart is a small tool which tries to guess what partitions
are on a PC type harddisk in case the primary partition table
was damaged.

---

gphone - internet phone with a gtk interface

gphone is an "internet phone" -- it lets you talk
(out loud, not by typing) over a network connection.

---

gphoto - gPhoto - the GNU Digital Camera Program

gPhoto is part of the GNU project - and is an universal, free
GTK+ application and library framework that lets you download
images from several different digital camera models, and from
the local harddrive, and generate HTML albums.

---

gpm - A mouse server for the Linux console.

Gpm provides mouse support to text-based Linux applications like the emacs
editor, the Midnight Commander file management system, and other programs.
Gpm also provides console cut-and-paste operations using the mouse and
includes a program to allow pop-up menus to appear at the click of a mouse
button.

Gpm should be installed if you intend to use a mouse with your Red Hat
Linux system.

---

gpm-devel - Libraries and header files for developing mouse driven programs.

The gpm-devel program contains the libraries and header files needed
for development of mouse driven programs.  This package allows you to
develop text-mode programs which use the mouse.

Install gpm-devel if you need to develop text-mode programs which will use
the mouse.  You'll also need to install the gpm package.

---

grep - The GNU versions of grep pattern matching utilities.

The GNU versions of commonly used grep utilities.  Grep searches one or
more input files for lines which contain a match to a specified pattern
and then prints the matching lines.  GNU's grep utilities include grep,
egrep and fgrep.

You should install grep on your system, because it is a very useful utility
for searching through text files, for system administration tasks, etc.

---

groff - GNU groff text formatting package

The groff text formatting system can be used to create professional
looking documents on both paper and a computer screen.  All the man
pages are processed with groff, so you'll need this package to read
man pages.

---

groff-extras - Extra groff scripts

The package contains some extra scripts, mainly in perl.

---

groff-gxditview - GNU groff X previewer

The package contains the gxditview program, which can be used to
format and view groff documents in X Windows.  For example, man
pages can be read using gxditview.

---

grub - GRUB - the Grand Unified Boot Loader

This is GRUB - the Grand Unified Boot Loader, a experimental boot loader
capable of booting into most free operating systems - Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD,
GNU Mach, and others as well as most commercial operating systems.

---

gsl - GNU Scientific library

This is the GNU scientific library.  Linking against it gives access
to functions for handling many problems that arise in scientific computing.

---

gsl-devel - Development tools for gsl applications

The header files, libraries and documentation needed for
developing gsl applications.

---

gtk+ - The Gimp Toolkit

The X libraries originally written for the GIMP, which are now used by
several other programs as well.

---

gtk+-devel - GIMP Toolkit and GIMP Drawing Kit - Development libraries

Static libraries and header files for the GIMP's X libraries, which are
available as public libraries.  GLIB includes generally useful data
structures, GDK is a drawing toolkit which provides a thin layer over
Xlib to help automate things like dealing with different color depths,
and GTK is a widget set for creating user interfaces.

---

gtk-engines - Default GTK+ theme engines

These are the graphical engines for the various GTK+ toolkit themes.
Included themes are:

  - Notif
  - redmond95
  - Pixmap
  - Metal (Java swing-like)

---

Gtk-Perl - Perl extensions for GTK+ (the Gimp ToolKit).

This package includes Perl extensions for GTK+ (the Gimp ToolKit), a
library used for creating graphical user interfaces for the X Window
System.  The extensions provided in this package allow you to write
graphical interfaces using Perl and GTK+.  If you install this package,
you'll need to also have Perl and GTK+ installed.

---

gtksee - A Image viewer based on X-Window system and GTK+.

A Image viewer based on X-Window system and GTK+.
The main purpose is to port ACD See, which is a very popular
image viewer in M$ world, to Unix platform.

---

gtm - GNOME Transfer Manager

GTransferManager allows the user to retrieve multiple files from the web.
These files can be retrieved in multiple parts and each part retrieved on a
separate session that the user is connected to the Internet. This is
most useful to users with dialup connections. The program performs
this tasks using wget as it's back-end.

---

gtop - GNOME System Monitor

GNOME System Monitor.

GNOME is the GNU Network Object Model Environment.  That's a fancy
name but really GNOME is a nice GUI desktop environment.  It makes
using your computer easy, powerful, and easy to configure.

---

guile - A GNU implementation of Scheme for application extensibility

GUILE (GNU's Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extension) is a library
implementation of the Scheme programming language, written in C.  GUILE
provides a machine-independent execution platform that can be linked in
as a library during the building of extensible programs.

Install the guile package if you'd like to add extensibility to programs
that you are developing.  You'll also need to install the guile-devel
package.

---

guile-devel - The libraries and header files for the GUILE extensibility library.

The guile-devel package includes the libraries, header files, etc., that
you'll need to develop applications that are linked with the GUILE
extensibility library.

You need to install the guile-devel package if you want to develop
applications that will be linked to GUILE.  You'll also need to install
the guile package.

---

gv - Enhanced frontend for ghostscript

gv allows to view and navigate through PostScript and PDF documents on
an X display by providing a user interface for the ghostscript interpreter.
gv is based upon an earlier program known as ghostview.

---

g-wrap - A utility for automatically generating glue code to export C libraries to Guile Scheme and RScheme.

g-wrap is a tool for specifying types, functions, and constants to
import into a Scheme interpreter, and for generating code (in C) to
interface these to the Guile and RScheme interpreters in particular.

---

g-wrap-devel - Header files and static libs for g-wrap used by gnucash

Header files and static libs needed to compile gnucash

---

GXedit - A multi-function text editor using GTK+

Here is a fast, easy-to-use editor which is both network-
oriented and very secure. GXedit is a graphical text editor
which features a toolbar, network bar and tooltips, spell
checking, inline help, the ability to send text as e-mail,
macros and more. GXedit was designed to balance these and
many other features without becoming too bloated.

You'll need GTK+ to use GXedit.

---

gzip - GNU gzip file compression

This is the popular GNU file compression and decompression
program, gzip.

---

hdparm - utility for setting (E)IDE performance parameters

This is a utility for setting Hard Drive parameters.  It is useful for
tweaking performance and for doing things like spinning down hard drives
to conserve power.

---

heartbeat - heartbeat - heartbeat subsystem for High-Availability Linux

heartbeat is a basic heartbeat subsystem for Linux-HA.
It will run scripts at initialization, and when machines go up or down.
This version will also perform IP address takeover using gratuitious ARPs.
It works correctly for a 2-node configuration, and is extensible to larger
configurations.

It implements the following kinds of heartbeats:
	- Bidirectional Serial Rings ("raw" serial ports)
	- UDP/IP braodcast (ethernet, etc)
	- Bidirectional Serial PPP/UDP Rings (using PPP)

There's also a daemon to redirect requests and do load balancing.

---

hfsutils - Tools for reading and writing Macintosh HFS volumes

A portable, free implementation of routines for accessing HFS volumes.
Provided through several command-line programs, a tk-based front end
for browsing and copying files, and a Tcl package and interface for
scriptable access to volumes.

---

hfsutils-devel - C library for reading and writing Macintosh HFS volumes

A portable, free implementation of routines for accessing HFS volumes via a
C library for low-level access to volumes.

---

htdig - A web indexing and searching system for a small domain or intranet

The ht://Dig system is a complete world wide web indexing and searching
system for a small domain or intranet. This system is not meant to replace
the need for powerful internet-wide search systems like Lycos, Infoseek,
Webcrawler and AltaVista. Instead it is meant to cover the search needs for
a single company, campus, or even a particular sub section of a web site.

As opposed to some WAIS-based or web-server based search engines, ht://Dig
can span several web servers at a site. The type of these different web
servers doesn't matter as long as they understand the HTTP 1.0 protocol.

---

icecast - Icecast - streaming MP3 server

Icecast is an Internet based broadcasting system based on the Mpeg Layer III
streaming technology.  It was originally inspired by Nullsoft's Shoutcast
and also mp3serv by Scott Manley.  The icecast project was started for several
reasons: a) all broadcasting systems were pretty much closed source,
non-free software implementations, b) Shoutcast doesn't allow you to run your
own directory servers, or support them, and c) we thought it would be a
lot of fun.

---

icepref - This is a GTK-based configuration tool for Icewm

IcePref is a small graphical utility (written with python and
the Gtk toolkit) designed to simplify the configuration of
Ice Window Manager.

---

icewm - X11 Window Manager

Window Manager for X Window System. Can emulate the look of Windows'95,
OS/2 Warp 3,4, Motif. Tries to take the best features of the above systems.
Features multiple workspaces, opaque move/resize, task bar, window list,
mailbox status, digital clock. Fast and small.

---

icewm-themes - X11 Window Manager Themes

Themes for icewm window manager.

---

icmpinfo - ICMP message logger

Icmpinfo is a tool for looking at the icmp messages received on
the running host.

---

ImageMagick - An X application for displaying and manipulating images

ImageMagick is a powerful image display, coversion and
manipulation tool. It runs in an X session. With this
tool, you can view, edit and display a variety of
image formats.

This package installs the necessary files to run ImageMagick.

---

ImageMagick-devel - Static libraries and header files for ImageMagick app development.

If you want to create applications that will use ImageMagick code
or APIs, you'll need to install these packages as well as ImageMagick.
These additional packages aren't necessary if you simply want to
use ImageMagick, however.

ImageMagick-devel is an addition to ImageMagick which includes
static libraries and header files necessary to develop
applications.

---

ImageMagick-perl - Perl Module to use ImageMagick

This packages provides a perl module to access
ImagickMagick functions from perl scripts.

---

imap - Server daemons for IMAP and POP network mail protocols.

The imap package provides server daemons for both the IMAP (Internet
Message Access Protocol) and POP (Post Office Protocol) mail access
protocols.  The POP protocol uses a "post office" machine to collect mail
for users and allows users to download their mail to their local machine
for reading. The IMAP protocol provides the functionality of POP, but
allows a user to read mail on a remote machine without downloading it to
their local machine.

Install the imap package if you need a server to support the IMAP or the
POP mail access protocols.

---

imap-devel - Libraries, includes, etc to develop IMAP applications

Libraries, include files, etc to develop POP/IMAP applications

---

imlib - An image loading and rendering library for X11R6.

Imlib is a display depth independent image loading and rendering library.
Imlib is designed to simplify and speed up the process of loading images
and obtaining X Window System drawables.  Imlib provides many simple
manipulation routines which can be used for common operations.

Install imlib if you need an image loading and rendering library for X11R6.
You may also want to install the imlib-cfgeditor package, which will help
you configure Imlib.

---

imlib-cfgeditor - A configuration editor for the Imlib library.

The imlib-cfgeditor package contains the imlib_config program, which you
can use to configure the Imlib image loading and rendering library.
Imlib_config can be used to control how Imlib uses color and handles
gamma corrections, etc.

If you're installing the imlib package, you should also install
imlib_cfgeditor.

---

imlib-devel - Development tools for Imlib applications.

The header files, static libraries and documentation needed for
developing Imlib applications.  Imlib is an image loading and rendering
library for X11R6.

Install the imlib-devel package if you want to develop Imlib applications.
You'll also need to install the imlib and imlib_cfgeditor packages.

---

indent - GNU C indenting program

This is the GNU indenting program.  It is used to beautify
C program source files.

---

indexhtml - Conectiva html index page

Conectiva html index page

---

inews - Sends Usenet articles to a local news server for distribution.

The inews program is used by some news programs (for example, inn and
trn) to post Usenet news articles to local news servers.  Inews reads an
article from a file or standard input, adds headers, performs some
consistency checks and then sends the article to the local news server
specified in the inn.conf file.

Install inews if you need a program for posting Usenet articles to local
news servers.

---

info - A stand-alone TTY-based reader for GNU texinfo documentation.

The GNU project uses the texinfo file format for much of its
documentation. The info package provides a standalone TTY-based browser
program for viewing texinfo files.

You should install info, because GNU's texinfo documentation is a valuable
source of information about the software on your system.

---

initscripts - The inittab file and the /etc/rc.d scripts.

The initscripts package contains the basic system scripts used to boot
your Red Hat system, change run levels, and shut the system down cleanly.
Initscripts also contains the scripts that activate and deactivate most
network interfaces.

---

initscripts-translations - Translations for all initscritps in /etc/rc.d/init.d

Translations for all initscritps in /etc/rc.d/init.d

---

inn - The InterNetNews (INN) system, an Usenet news server.

INN (InterNetNews) is a complete system for serving Usenet news and/or
private newsfeeds.  INN includes innd, an NNTP (NetNews Transport
Protocol) server, and nnrpd, a newsreader that is spawned for each client.
Both innd and nnrpd vary slightly from the NNTP protocol, but not in ways
that are easily noticed.

Install the inn package if you need a complete system for serving and
reading Usenet news.  You may also need to install inn-devel, if you are
going to use a separate program which interfaces to INN, like newsgate or
tin.

---

inn-devel - The INN (InterNetNews) library.

The inn-devel package contains the INN (InterNetNews) library, which
several programs that interface with INN need in order to work (for
example, newsgate and tin).

If you are installing a program which must interface with the INN
news system, you should install inn-devel.

---

intimed - time server for clock synchornization

intimed is a server that will tell networked machines what time it
currently has.  It is useful for keeping networks of machines in
sync with the proper time.

---

ipchains - IP Firewalling Chains.

Linux IP Firewalling Chains is an update to (and hopefully an
improvement upon) the normal Linux Firewalling code, for 2.0 and 2.1
kernels. It lets you do things like firewalls, IP masquerading, etc.

---

ipmasqadm - ipmasqadm utility

This tool allows ipmasq addtional setup, it is needed if you
want to activate port forwarding or auto forwarding in 2.1 kernels.

---

ippl - IP packet logger

IPPL logs IP packets sent to a system.

---

iproute - Enhanced IP routing and network devices configuration tools

Linux 2.2 maintains compatibility with the basic configuration utilities of
the network (ifconfig, route) but a new utility is required to exploit the new
characteristics and features of the kernel. This package includes the new
utilities (/sbin/ip, /sbin/rtmon).

---

iptraf - IPTraf is a console-based network monitoring program

IPTraf is a console-based network monitoring program that displays information
about IP traffic. This program can be used to determine the type of traffic on
your network, and what kind of service is the most heavily used on what
machines, among others.

---

ipvsadm - administration tool for Virtual Server

ipvsadm is a utility to administer the IP virtual server services
offered by the Linux kernel with virtual server patch.  The virtual
server alters kernel routing tables to masquerade actual servers to
appear as a single virtual server.

---

ipxutils - Tools for configuring and debugging IPX interfaces and networks.

The ipxutils package includes utilities (ipx_configure, ipx_internal_net,
ipx_interface, ipx_route) necessary for configuring and debugging IPX
interfaces and networks under Linux. IPX is the low-level protocol used
by Novell's NetWare file server system to transfer data.

Install ipxutils if you need to configure IPX networking on your network.

---

ircd - Popular Unix Irc server

This is a popular Internet Relay Chat (IRC) server.

---

ircii - Popular Unix Irc client

This is a popular Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client.  It
is a program used to connect to IRC servers around the
globe so that the user can ``chat'' with others.

---

irda-utils - Utilities for infrared communication between devices.

IrDA(TM) (Infrared Data Association) is an industry standard for
wireless, infrared communication between devices. IrDA speeds range
from 9600 bps to 4 Mbps, and IrDA can be used by many modern devices
including laptops, LAN adapters, PDAs, printers, and mobile phones.

The Linux-IrDA project is a GPL'd implementation, written from
scratch, of the IrDA protocols. Supported IrDA protocols include
IrLAP, IrLMP, IrIAP, IrTTP, IrLPT, IrLAN, IrCOMM and IrOBEX.

The irda-utils package contains a collection of programs that enable
the use of IrDA protocols. Most IrDA features are implemented in the
kernel, so IrDA support must be enabled in the kernel before any IrDA
tools or programs can be used. Some configuration outside the kernel
is required, however, and some IrDA features, like IrOBEX, are
actually implemented outside the kernel.

---

isapnptools - Utilities for configuring ISA Plug-and-Play (PnP) devices.

The isapnptools package contains utilities for configuring ISA
Plug-and-Play (PnP) cards/boards which are in compliance with the PnP ISA
Specification Version 1.0a.  ISA PnP cards use registers instead of jumpers
for setting the board address and interrupt assignments.  The cards also
contain descriptions of the resources which need to be allocated.  The BIOS
on your system, or isapnptools, uses a protocol described in the
specification to find all of the PnP boards and allocate the resources so
that none of them conflict.

Note that the BIOS doesn't do a very good job of allocating resources.  So
isapnptools is suitable for all systems, whether or not they include a PnP
BIOS. In fact, a PnP BIOS adds some complications.  A PnP BIOS may already
activate some cards so that the drivers can find them.  Then these tools
can unconfigure them or change their settings, causing all sorts of nasty
effects. If you have PnP network cards that already work, you should read
through the documentation files very carefully before you use isapnptools.

Install isapnptools if you need utilities for configuring ISA PnP cards.

---

ispell - The GNU interactive spelling checker program.

Ispell is the GNU interactive spelling checker.  Ispell will check a text
file for spelling and typographical errors.  When it finds a word that is
not in the dictionary, it will suggest correctly spelled words for the
misspelled word.

You should install ispell if you need a program for spell checking (and who
doesn't...).

---

ispell-american - Ispell dictionary for American English

Ispell dictionary for American English

---

ispell-brazilian - Ispell dictionary for Brazilian Portuguese

Ispell dictionary for Brazilian Portuguese. It contains the br.ispell
package by Ricardo Ueda Karpischek.
There is another package called ispell-portuguese for Portuguese, as
it is spelled in Portugal.

---

ispell-british - Ispell dictionary for British English

Ispell dictionary for British English

---

ispell-portuguese - Ispell dictionary for Portuguese spelled in Portugal

This package contains the ispell files for Portuguese, as it is
spelled in Portugal (there is another package called ispell-brazilian
for the spelling of Brazilian Portuguese).

---

ispell-spanish - Ispell dictionary for Spanish

Ispell dictionary for Spanish

---

itcl - object oriented mega widgets for tcl

[incr Tcl] is an object-oriented extension of the Tcl language.  It
was created to support more structured programming in Tcl.  Tcl scripts
that grow beyond a few thousand lines become extremely difficult to
maintain.  This is because the building blocks of vanilla Tcl are
procedures and global variables, and all of these building blocks
must reside in a single global namespace.  There is no support for
protection or encapsulation.

[incr Tcl] introduces the notion of objects.  Each object is a bag
of data with a set of procedures or "methods" that are used to
manipulate it.  Objects are organized into "classes" with identical
characteristics, and classes can inherit functionality from one
another.  This object-oriented paradigm adds another level of
organization on top of the basic variable/procedure elements, and
the resulting code is easier to understand and maintain.

---

jed - A fast, compact editor based on the slang screen library.

Jed is a fast, compact editor based on the slang screen library.  Jed
features include emulation of the Emacs, EDT, WordStar and Brief editors;
support for extensive customization with slang macros, colors,
keybindings, etc.; and a variety of programming modes with syntax
highlighting.

You should install jed if you've used it before and you like it, or if you
haven't used any text editors before and you're still deciding what you'd
like to use.  You'll also need to have slang installed.

---

jed-common - Files needed by any Jed editor.

The jed-common package contains files (such as .sl files) that are
needed by any jed binary in order to run.

---

jed-xjed - The X Window System version of the Jed text editor.

Xjed is a version of the Jed text editor that will work with the X Window
System.

You should install xjed if you like Jed and you'd like to use it with X.
You'll also need to have the X Window System installed.

---

jikes - Java Compiler

JikesTM is a compiler from Java source code to bytecode.
If you need more information, see
http://OSS.Software.IBM.Com/developerworks/opensource/jikes/project/

---

joe - An easy to use, modeless text editor.

Joe is an easy to use, modeless text editor which would be very
appropriate for novices.  Joe uses the same WordStar keybindings used in
Borland's development environment.

You should install joe if you've used it before and you liked it, or if
you're still deciding what text editor you'd like to use, or if you have a
fondness for WordStar.  If you're just starting out, you should probably
install joe because it is very easy to use.

---

kbdconfig - Text tool for setting and loading a keyboard map

This is a terminal mode program for setting the keyboard map for your system.
Keyboard maps are necessary for using non US default keyboards. Kbdconfig
loads the selected keymap before exiting and configures your machine to
use that keymap automatically after rebooting.

---

kdeadmin - K Desktop Environment - Admin tools

Administration tools for the K Desktop Environment.
Included with this package are: kpackage, kdat, kwuftpd

---

kdebase - K Desktop Environment - core files

Core applications for the K Desktop Environment.  Included are: kdm
(replacement for xdm), kwm (window manager), konqueror (filemanager, web
browser, ftp client, ...), konsole (xterm replacement), kpanel
(application starter and desktop pager), kaudio (audio server),
kdehelp (viewer for kde help files, info and man pages), kthememgr
(system for managing alternate theme packages) plus other KDE
components (kcheckpass, kikbd, konsole, kscreensaver, kcontrol, kfind,
kfontmanager, kmenuedit, kappfinder).

---

kdegames - K Desktop Environment - Games

Games for the K Desktop Environment.
Included with this package are: kabalone, kasteroids, kblackbox, kmahjongg,
kmines, konquest, kpat, kpoker, kreversi, ksame, kshisen, ksokoban, ksmiletris,
ksnake, ksirtet, katomic, kjumpingcube, ktuberling.

---

kdegraphics - K Desktop Environment - Graphics Applications

Graphics applications for the K Desktop Environment.

Includes: kdvi (displays TeX .dvi files); kfax (displays fax
files); kfract (a fractal generator); kghostview (displays postscript files);
kiconedit (icon editor); kpaint (a simple drawing program); ksnapshot (screen
capture utility); kview (image viewer for GIF, JPEG, TIFF, etc.).

---

kde-i18n-de - German language support for KDE

German language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-en_GB - Brisish English support for KDE

British English language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-es - Spanish language support for KDE

Spanish language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-fr - French language support for KDE

French language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-it - Italian language support for KDE

Italian language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-pt - Portuguese language support for KDE

Portuguese language support for KDE

---

kde-i18n-pt_BR - Brazil Portuguese language support for KDE

Brazil Portuguese language support for KDE

---

kdelibs - K Desktop Environment - Libraries

Libraries for the K Desktop Environment:
KDE Libraries included: kdecore (KDE core library), kdeui (user interface),
kfm (file manager), khtmlw (HTML widget), kfile (file access), kspell
(spelling checker), jscript (javascript), kab (addressbook), kimgio (image
manipulation), arts (sound, mixing and animation).

---

kdelibs-devel - Header files and documentation for compiling KDE applications.

This package includes the header files you will need to compile
applications for KDE.  Also included is the KDE API documentation in HTML
format for easy browsing.

---

kdemultimedia - Multimedia applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).

The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window
System. The kdemultimedia package contains multimedia applications for
KDE, including kmedia, a media player; kmid, a midi/karaoke player;
kmidi, a midi-to-wav player/converter; kmix, a mixer; and kscd, and
audio CD player.

Install kdemultimedia if you need multimedia applications for KDE. If
you're installing KDE, you'll also need to install kdebase, kdelibs
and kdesupport.

---

kdenetwork - K Desktop Environment - Network Applications

Networking applications for the K Desktop Environment.

---

kdepim - Personal Information Management (PIM) for KDE

kdepim is a collection of Personal Information Management (PIM) tools for
the K Desktop Enviromnent (KDE)
kdepim contains the following applications:

KOrganizer: a complete calendar and scheduling program. KOrganizer supports
information interchange with other calendar applications through the
industry standard vCalendar file format.

Empath: an E-Mail client

abbrowser: an address book reader

kpilot: Syncronization tool for 3com Palm Pilots and compatible devices

twister: A PIM client

---

kdesupport - K Desktop Environment - Support Libraries

Support Libraries for the K Desktop Environment, but not part of it.

Libraries included are: QwSpriteField, js (javascript), uulib, mimelib,
and rdb.

---

kdesupport-devel - Header files and documentation for KDE Support Libraries

This package includes some header files you will need to compile
applications for KDE.

---

kdeutils - K Desktop Environment - Utilities

Utilities for the K Desktop Environment.
Includes: ark (tar/gzip archive  manager); kab (address book); karm (personal
time tracker); kcalc (scientific calculator); kedit (simple text editor);
kfloppy (floppy formatting tool); khexedit (hex editor); kjots (note taker);
klipper (clipboard tool); kljettool(HP printer configuration tool); klpq
(print queue manager) knotes (post-it notes for the desktop); kpm
(process manager similar to 'top', but more advanced);kwrite (improved
text editor).

---

kernel - The Linux kernel (the core of the Linux operating system)

The kernel package contains the Linux kernel (vmlinuz), the core of your
Conectiva Linux operating system.  The kernel handles the basic functions
of the operating system:  memory allocation, process allocation, device
input and output, etc.

---

kernel - The Linux kernel (the core of the Linux operating system)

The kernel package contains the Linux kernel (vmlinuz), the core of your
Conectiva Linux operating system.  The kernel handles the basic functions
of the operating system:  memory allocation, process allocation, device
input and output, etc.

---

kernel - The Linux kernel (the core of the Linux operating system)

The kernel package contains the Linux kernel (vmlinuz), the core of your
Conectiva Linux operating system.  The kernel handles the basic functions
of the operating system:  memory allocation, process allocation, device
input and output, etc.

---

kernel-BOOT - Kernel version 2.2.17 used on the installation boot disks.

This package includes a trimmed down version of the Linux 2.2.17 kernel.
This kernel is used on the installation boot disks only and should not be
used for an installed system, as many features in this kernel are turned off
because of the size constraints.

---

kernel-doc - Various documentation bits found in the kernel source.

This package contains documentation files form the kernel source. Various
bits of information about the Linux kernel and the device drivers shipped
with it are documented in these files. You also might want install this
package if you need a reference to the options that can be passed to Linux
kernel modules at load time.

---

kernel-enterprise - Kernel version 2.2.17 compiled for big servers.

This package includes a kernel that has appropriate configuration options
enabled for the typical large enterprise server.  This includes SMP support
for multiple processor machines, support for large memory configurations,
support for large file I/O, and other appropriate items.

---

kernel-headers - Header files for the Linux kernel.

Kernel-headers includes the C header files for the Linux kernel.  The
header files define structures and constants that are needed for building
most standard programs.  The header files are also needed for rebuilding
the kernel.

---

kernel-ibcs - Files which allow iBCS2 programs to run.

This package allows you to run programs in the iBCS2 (Intel Binary
Compatibility Standard, version 2) and related executable formats.
iBCS is a standard for binary portability between UNIX and UNIX-like
systems.

---

kernel-install - Install script for new kernels

Install script for new kernels

---

kernel-pcmcia-cs - The daemon and device drivers for using PCMCIA adapters.

Many laptop machines (and some non-laptops) support PCMCIA cards for
expansion. Also known as "credit card adapters," PCMCIA cards are small
cards for everything from SCSI support to modems. PCMCIA cards are hot
swappable (i.e., they can be exchanged without rebooting the system) and
quite convenient to use. The kernel-pcmcia-cs package contains a set of
loadable kernel modules that implement an applications program interface,
a set of client drivers for specific cards and a card manager daemon that
can respond to card insertion and removal events by loading and unloading
drivers on demand.  The daemon also supports hot swapping, so that the
cards can be safely inserted and ejected at any time.

Install the kernel-pcmcia-cs package if your system uses PCMCIA cards.

---

kernel-smp - Kernel version 2.2.17 compiled for SMP machines.

This package includes a SMP version of the Linux 2.2.17 kernel. It is
required only on machines with two or more CPUs, although it should work
fine on single-CPU boxes.

---

kernel-smp - Kernel version 2.2.17 compiled for SMP machines.

This package includes a SMP version of the Linux 2.2.17 kernel. It is
required only on machines with two or more CPUs, although it should work
fine on single-CPU boxes.

---

kernel-smp - Kernel version 2.2.17 compiled for SMP machines.

This package includes a SMP version of the Linux 2.2.17 kernel. It is
required only on machines with two or more CPUs, although it should work
fine on single-CPU boxes.

---

kernel-source - The source code for the Linux kernel.

The kernel-source package contains the source code files for the Linux
kernel. These source files are needed to build most C programs, since
they depend on the constants defined in the source code. The source
files can also be used to build a custom kernel that is better tuned to
your particular hardware, if you are so inclined (and you know what you're
doing).

---

kgcc - The GNU C Compiler for kernel compilation

The kgcc package contains the GNU C Compiler. It is based on egcs
1.1.2. You'll need this package in order to compile the Linux kernel.

---

koffice - Set of office applications for KDE

Office applications for the K Desktop Environment 2.0.
KOffice contains KWord (word processor), KSpread (spreadsheet), KPresenter
(Presentations) and KChart (diagram generator).

---

ksymoops - Kernel oops and error message decoder

The Linux kernel produces error messages that contain machine specific
numbers which are meaningless for debugging.  ksymoops reads machine
specific files and the error log and converts the addresses to
meaningful symbols and offsets.

---

kudzu - Hardware probing tool

Kudzu is a hardware probing tool run at system boot time to determine
what hardware has been added or removed from the system.

---

kudzu-devel - The development library for hardware probing.

The kudzu-devel package contains the libkudzu and libmodules
libraries, which are libraries used for hardware probing and
configuration.

---

lam - LAM MPI

LAM (Local Area Multicomputer) is an MPI programming environment and
development system for heterogeneous computers on a network. With LAM,
a dedicated cluster or an existing network computing infrastructure
can act as one parallel computer solving one problem.

LAM features extensive debugging support in the application
development cycle and peak performance for production
applications. LAM features a full implementation of the MPI
communication standard.

---

ldconfig - Creates shared library cache and maintains symlinks

ldconfig scans a running system and sets up the symbolic links that are
used to load shared libraries properly. It also creates /etc/ld.so.cache
which speeds the loading programs which use shared libraries.

---

ld.so - Shared library configuration tool and old dynamic loader

This package contains the shared library configuration tool, ldconfig, which
is required by many packages. It also includes the shared library loader
and dynamic loader for Linux libc 5.

---

less - text file browser -- less is more

less is a text file viewer much like 'more', only better.

---

libc - The compatibility libraries needed by old libc.so.5 applications.

Older Linux systems (including all Red Hat Linux releases between 2.0
and 4.2, inclusive) were based on libc version 5. The libc package
includes the libc5 libraries and other libraries based on libc5.  With
these libraries installed, old applications which need them will be able
to run on your glibc (libc version 6) based system.

The libc package should be installed so that you can run older applications
which need libc version 5.

---

libdockapp - DockApp Making Standard Library



---

libdockapp-devel - Development files for DockApp Making Standard Library



---

libgcj - Java runtime library for gcc

The Java runtime library. You will need this package to compile your Java
programs using the gcc Java compiler (gcj).

---

libgd - Images manipulating library

This is the gd image manipulating library. It was created to allow graphs,
charts and the like to be generated on the fly for use on the World wide Web,
but is useful for any application in which custom images are useful. It is not
a paint program; it is a library.

---

libgd-devel - header files and libraries needed for gd development

This package includes the header files and libraries needed for
developing programs using gd.

---

libghttp - GNOME http client library

Library for making HTTP 1.1 requests.

---

libghttp-devel - GNOME http client development

Libraries and includes files you can use for libghttp development

---

libglade - libglade allows you to load glade interface files in a program at runtime

Libglade allows you to load glade interface files in a program at runtime.
It doesn't require GLADE to be used, but GLADE is by far the easiest way to
create the interface files.

---

libglade-devel - The files needed for libglade application development.

The libglade-devel package contains the libraries, include files,
etc., that you can use to develop libglade applications.

---

libgr - A library for handling different graphics file formats.

The libgr package contains a library of functions which support programs
for handling various graphics file formats, including .pbm (portable
pitmaps), .pgm (portable graymaps), .pnm (portable anymaps), .ppm
(portable pixmaps) and others.

---

libgr-devel - Development tools for programs which will use the libgr library.

The libgr-devel package contains the header files and static libraries,
etc., for developing programs which can handle the various graphics file
formats supported by the libgr library.

Install libgr-devel if you want to develop programs for handling the
graphics file formats supported by the libgr library.  You'll also need
to have the libgr package installed.

---

libgr-progs - Tools for manipulating graphics files in libgr supported formats.

The libgr-progs package contains a group of scripts for manipulating the
graphics files in formats which are supported by the libgr library.  For
example, libgr-progs includes the rasttopnm script, which will convert a
Sun rasterfile into a portable anymap.  Libgr-progs contains many other
scripts for converting from one graphics file format to another.

If you need to use these conversion scripts, you should install
libgr-progs.  You'll also need to install the libgr package.

---

libgsm - GSM audio encoding/decoding library

This is a free and public implementation of GSM audio encoding
and decoding.  The gsm library is used in many free software projects
including 'rplay', but has never been packaged as a stand-alone
shared libary.  GSM encoding has specific uses in transmission of
packetized audio over the Internet.

---

libgsm-devel - GSM audio library development package

This is a free and public implementation of GSM audio encoding
and decoding.  The gsm library is used in many free software projects
including 'rplay', but has never been packaged as a stand-alone
shared libary.  GSM encoding has specific uses in transmission of
packetized audio over the Internet. This packet is used for compiling
programs that use GSM library.

---

libgtkxmhtml - The GNOME gtkxmhtml (HTML) widget

This package contains the dynamic library for the gtkxmhtml widget,
which is used to render HTML pages. You won't need this package if
you have gnome-libs installed.

---

libgtkxmhtml-devel - The GNOME gtkxmhtml (HTML) widget, development package

This package contains the include files and static library for the
gtkxmhtml widget, which is used to render HTML pages. You won't
need this package if you have gnome-libs installed.

---

libgtop - LibGTop library

A library that fetches information about the running system such as
cpu and memory usage, active processes etc.

On Linux systems, these information are taken directly from the /proc
filesystem while on other systems a server is used to read those
information from /dev/kmem or whatever.

---

libgtop-devel - Libraries, includes, etc to develop LibGTop applications

Libraries, include files, etc you can use to develop GNOME applications.

---

libgtop-examples - Examples for LibGTop

Examples for LibGTop.

---

libjpeg - Library for handling different jpeg files.

This package is a library of functions that manipulate jpeg images, along
with simple clients for manipulating jpeg images.

---

libjpeg-devel - headers and static libraries for developing programs using libjpeg

This package is all you need to develop programs that manipulate jpeg
images, including documentation.

---

libole2 - libole2 provides an API to access OLE2 streams as used by Microsoft

libole2 provides an API to access OLE2 streams as used by Microsoft in
their compound files. Such common file formats as Excel, Word, Powerpoint,
and Visio use this system.

---

libpcap - A system-independent interface for user-level packet capture.

Libpcap provides a portable framework for low-level network monitoring.
Libpcap can provide network statistics collection, security monitoring
and network debugging.  Since almost every system vendor provides a
different interface for packet capture, the libpcap authors created this
system-independent API to ease in porting and to alleviate the need for
several system-dependent packet capture modules in each application.

Install libpcap if you need to do low-level network traffic monitoring on
your network.

---

libpng - A library of functions for manipulating PNG image format files.

The libpng package contains a library of functions for creating and
manipulating PNG (Portable Network Graphics) image format files.  PNG is
a bit-mapped graphics format similar to the GIF format.  PNG was created to
replace the GIF format, since GIF uses a patented data compression
algorithm.

Libpng should be installed if you need to manipulate PNG format image
files.

---

libpng-devel - Development tools for programs to manipulate PNG image format files.

The libpng-devel package contains the header files and static libraries
necessary for developing programs using the PNG (Portable Network
Graphics) library.

If you want to develop programs which will manipulate PNG image format
files, you should install libpng-devel.  You'll also need to install the
libpng package.

---

libPropList - libPropList, a required library for WindowMaker

Library for reading/writing GNUstep-style defaults databases.
WindowMaker requires libPropList to function.

---

librep - embeddable LISP environment

This is a lightweight LISP environment for UNIX. It contains a LISP
interpreter, byte-code compiler and virtual machine. Applications may
use the LISP interpreter as an extension language, or it may be used
for standalone scripts.

Originally inspired by Emacs Lisp, the language dialect combines many
of the elisp features while trying to remove some of the main
deficiencies, with features from Common Lisp.

---

librep-devel - librep include files and link libraries

Link libraries and C header files for librep development.

---

librtp - real time protocol implementation

librtp is a Real Time Protocol (RTP) implementation for linux. Used in
programs like gphone it provides support for voip applications.

---

librtp-devel - librtp development package

Development files needed for compiling programs that uses librtp.

---

libsigc++ - The Typesafe Signal Framework for C++

This library implements a full callback system for use in widget libraries,
abstract interfaces, and general programming. Originally part of the Gtk--
widget set, libsigc++ is now a seperate library to provide for more general
use. It is the most complete library of its kind with the ablity to connect
an abstract callback to a class method, function, or function object. It
contains adaptor classes for connection of dissimilar callbacks and has an
ease of use unmatched by other C++ callback libraries.

Package GTK-- (gtkmm), which is a C++ binding to the GTK+ library,
starting with version 1.1.2, uses libsigc++.

---

libsigc++-devel - development tools for the Typesafe Signal Framework for C++

The libsigc++-devel package contains the static libraries and header files
needed for development with libsigc++.

---

libsigc++-examples - examples and tests for the Typesafe Signal Framework for C++

The libsigc++-devel package contains source code of example and test
programs for libsigc++.

---

libstdc++ - GNU c++ library

The libstdc++ package contains a snapshot of the GCC Standard C++
Library v3, an ongoing project to implement the ISO 14882 Standard C++
library.

---

libstdc++-devel - Header files and libraries for C++ development

This is the GNU implementation of the standard C++ libraries.  This
package includes the header files and libraries needed for C++
development. This includes SGI's implementation of the STL.

---

libtermcap - library for accessing the termcap database

This is the library for accessing the termcap database.  It is necessary
to be installed for a system to be able to do much of anything.

---

libtermcap-devel - development libraries and header files for termcap library

This is the package containing the development libaries and header
files for writing programs that access the termcap database.  It may
be necessary to build some other packages as well.

---

libtiff - Library for handling TIFF files.

This package is a library of functions that manipulate TIFF images.

---

libtiff-devel - headers and static libraries for developing programs using libtiff

This package is all you need to develop programs that manipulate tiff
images.

---

libtool - The GNU libtool, which simplifies the use of shared libraries.

The libtool package contains the GNU libtool, a set of shell scripts
which automatically configure UNIX and UNIX-like architectures to
generically build shared libraries.  Libtool provides a consistent,
portable interface which simplifies the process of using shared
libraries.

If you are developing programs which will use shared libraries, you
should install libtool.

---

libungif - A library for manipulating GIF format image files.

The libungif package contains a shared library of functions for loading
and saving GIF format image files.  The libungif library can load any
GIF file, but it will save GIFs only in uncompressed format (i.e., it
won't use the patented LZW compression used to save "normal" compressed
GIF files).

Install the libungif package if you need to manipulate GIF files.  You
should also install the libungif-progs package.

---

libungif-devel - Development tools for programs which will use the libungif library.

This package contains the static libraries, header files and documentation
necessary for development of programs that will use the libungif library
to load and save GIF format image files.

You should install this package if you need to develop programs which
will use the libungif library functions for loading and saving GIF format
image files.  You'll also need to install the libungif package.

---

libungif-progs - Programs for manipulating GIF format image files.

The libungif-progs package contains various programs for manipulating
GIF format image files.

Install this package if you need to manipulate GIF format image files.
You'll also need to install the libungif package.

---

libunicode - library for manipulating Unicode characters and strings

libunicode is a library for manipulating Unicode characters and strings.  It
understands both the UTF-8 and UCS-2 encodings, and has a framework for adding
support for new encodings.

---

libunicode-devel - libunicode static libraries and headers

The static libraries and include files needed to compile apps that use
libunicode.

---

libxml - libXML library

This library allows you to manipulate XML files.

---

libxml-devel - Libraries, includes, etc to develop libxml applications

Libraries, include files, etc you can use to develop libxml applications.

---

libxmltok - XML Parser Toolkit, runtime libraries

Libraries for XML parsing in C, which contains the shared libraries,
libxmltok and libxmlparser.  These libraries are being used, for
instance, for XML support to Netscape 5, Perl module, XML::Parser
and the PHP3 module, mod-php3-xml.

---

libxmltok-devel - XML Parser Toolkit, developer libraries

Libraries for XML parsing in C.  It aims to be fully conforming. It
is currently not a validating XML processor.

The library libxmltok contains a low-level library for tokenizing
XML.  The library libxmlparse contains an XML parser library which is
built on top of the xmltok library.

---

licq - An ICQ clone and more for Unix

Licq is an ICQ clone written in C++ using the Qt widget set.  It
implements all major features of ICQ including messaging, urls, chat,
file transfer, and user information. In addition, Licq is highly
configurable and has support for skins and different icon packs.

---

lilo - Boot loader for Linux and other operating systems

Lilo is repsonsible for loading your linux kernel from either a floppy
or a hard drive and giving it control of the system. It can also be
used to boot many other operating sysetms, including the BSD variants,
DOS, and OS/2.

---

lilo-doc - Documentation on lilo

Documentation on lilo

---

linbot - Site Management Tool for webmasters

Linbot allows webmasters to:
o View the structure of a site
o Track down broken links
o Find potentially outdated web pages
o List links pointing to external sites
o View portfolio of inline images
o Do all this periodically and without user intervention

---

LinNeighborhood - GUI for a Network Neighborhood in LINUX

This application gives you a GUI similar to the Win9x/NT network neighborhood.
It makes you able to browse entire networks and mount shares.
At least Samba (http://www.samba.org) is required with smbmount/smbumount/smbmnt.
Or Samba without smbmount/smbumount/smbmnt but with smbfs installed.
Please read the README and CONFIGURATION in /usr/share/doc/LinNeighborhood-0.6.1.

---

linuxconf - An extremely capable system configuration tool.

Linuxconf is an extremely capable system configuration tool.  Linuxconf
provides four different interfaces for you to choose from:  command line,
character-cell (like the installation program), an X Window System based
GUI and a web-based interface.  Linuxconf can manage a large proportion
of your system's operations, including networking, user accounts, file
systems, boot parameters, and more.

Linuxconf will simplify the process of configuring your system.  Unless
you are completely happy with configuring your system manually, you should
install the linuxconf package and use linuxconf instead.

---

linuxconf-accountbatch - Linuxconf module to create/update many user accounts at once.

Linuxconf module to create/update many user accounts at once.

---

linuxconf-amandaconf - Linuxconf module to configure the Amanda backup system.

Linuxconf module to configure the Amanda backup system.

---

linuxconf-apache - Linuxconf module to configure the apache server.

Linuxconf module to configure the apache server.

---

linuxconf-aptconf - Linuxconf module to configure apt.

Linuxconf module to configure apt.

---

linuxconf-cl_ha_conf - Conectiva Linux High Availability Setup Tool

This is the Conectiva Linux High Availability Setup Tool.

---

linuxconf-cnc_rbc - Linuxconf module to configure and administer Remote Boot Servers

Module developed to configure and administer a Remote Boot Server
through Linuxconf. Actually it allows one to install the server and
manage the packages intended to be used by the stations.

---

linuxconf-devel - The tools needed for developing linuxconf modules.

Linuxconf is an extremely capable system configuration tool.
It provides a variety of interfaces through which you can configure
your Linux system and manage a large proportion of the system's
operations.

This package provides the components necessary for developing
Linuxconf modules outside of the linuxconf source tree and/or
developing stand-alone utilities using the linuxconf interface
toolkit.

Install linuxconf-devel if you want to develop Linuxconf modules.

---

linuxconf-dhcpd - Linuxconf module to configure the dhcpd server.

Linuxconf module to configure the dhcpd server.

---

linuxconf-dialout - Linuxconf module to configure dialout connections.

Linuxconf module to configure dialout connections.

---

linuxconf-dnsconf - Linuxconf module to configure the bind dns server.

Linuxconf module to configure the bind dns server.

---

linuxconf-drbdconf - Linuxconf module to configure DRBD devices.

Linuxconf module to configure DRBD devices.

---

linuxconf-fetchmailconf - Linuxconf module to configure the fetchmail program.

Linuxconf module to configure the fetchmail program.

---

linuxconf-firewall - Linuxconf module to configure a firewall.

Linuxconf module to configure a firewall.

---

linuxconf-fsbrowser - Linuxconf module for general purpose file system browsing.

Linuxconf module for general purpose file system browsing.

---

linuxconf-grubconf - Linuxconf module to configure the grub boot loader.

Linuxconf module to configure the grub boot loader.

---

linuxconf-gurus - Linuxconf module providing gurus for basic system configuration.

Linuxconf module providing gurus for basic system configuration.

---

linuxconf-heartbeatconf - Linuxconf module to configure heartbeat.

Linuxconf module to configure heartbeat.

---

linuxconf-inetdconf - Linuxconf module to configure the inetd server.

Linuxconf module to configure the inetd server.

---

linuxconf-inittab - Linuxconf module to configure inittab.

Linuxconf module to configure inittab.

---

linuxconf-ircdconf - Linuxconf module to configure the ircd server.

Linuxconf module to configure the ircd server.

---

linuxconf-isapnpconf - Linuxconf module to configure ISA Plug & Play devices.

Linuxconf module to configure ISA Plug & Play devices.

---

linuxconf-isdnadmin - ISDN system admin using Linuxconf and isdn4linux

This ISDN module for Linuxconf includes menus to help administrate ISDN
devices on Linux (using isdn4linux).

---

linuxconf-kernelconf - Linuxconf module for kernel configurations.

Linuxconf module for kernel configurations.

---

linuxconf-lib - Shared librairy providing the linuxconf UI toolkit

This provide the dll and support files for standalone utilities
other than Linuxconf which are using the Linuxconf user interface
toolkit.

---

linuxconf-liloconf - Linuxconf module to configure the lilo boot loader.

Linuxconf module to configure the lilo boot loader.

---

linuxconf-mailconf - Linuxconf module to configure the sendmail server.

Linuxconf module to configure the sendmail server.

---

linuxconf-managerpm - Linuxconf module for RPM packages management.

Linuxconf module for RPM packages management.

---

linuxconf-mgettyconf - Linuxconf module to configure the mgetty serial port manager.

Linuxconf module to configure the mgetty serial port manager.

---

linuxconf-modemconf - Linuxconf module to configure a modem device.

Linuxconf module to configure a modem device.

---

linuxconf-motd - Linuxconf module to set the message of the day.

Linuxconf module to set the message of the day.

---

linuxconf-mrtg - Linuxconf module to configure the Multi Router Traffic Grapher.

Linuxconf module to configure the Multi Router Traffic Grapher.

---

linuxconf-netadm - Linuxconf module to configure remote hosts using linuxconf.

Linuxconf module to configure remote hosts using linuxconf.

---

linuxconf-opensshd - Linuxconf module to configure the OpenSSH Daemon.

Linuxconf module to configure the OpenSSH Daemon.

---

linuxconf-postfixconf - Linuxconf module to configure postfix.

Linuxconf module to configure postfix.

---

linuxconf-pppdialin - Linuxconf module to configure dialin connections.

Linuxconf module to configure dialin connections.

---

linuxconf-pppoe - Linuxconf module to manage an ADSL/PPPoE internet connection

This module lets you manage an ADSL link using the PPP over Ethernet
protocol (PPPoE). It has been tested with the Canadian Sympatico HSE (High
Speed Edition) service.

This package is only a configuration module, you will require the package
rp-pppoe to make it work.

---

linuxconf-printer - Linuxconf module to configure printers.

Linuxconf module to configure printers.

---

linuxconf-pslaveconf - Linuxconf module for Portslave configuration.

Linuxconf module for Portslave configuration.

---

linuxconf-rarp - Linuxconf module to configure RARP.

Linuxconf module to configure RARP.

---

linuxconf-redhatppp - Linuxconf module to configure PPP connections.

Linuxconf module to configure PPP connections.

---

linuxconf-samba - Linuxconf module to configure the samba server.

Linuxconf module to configure the samba server.

---

linuxconf-shellmod - Linuxconf module to use shell modules in linuxconf.

Linuxconf module to use shell modules in linuxconf.

---

linuxconf-squid - Linuxconf module to configure the squid server.

Linuxconf module to configure the squid server.

---

linuxconf-status - Linuxconf module to view current system status in linuxconf.

Linuxconf module to view current system status in linuxconf.

---

linuxconf-syslogconf - Linuxconf module to configure the syslog server.

Linuxconf module to configure the syslog server.

---

linuxconf-tcptool - Linuxconf module to test TCP services.

Linuxconf module to test TCP services.

---

linuxconf-tools - Various development tools for Linuxconf (yet general purpose)

This is a set of tools used in the Linuxconf project. Those tools are of
general interest. They include a powerful C/C++ prototype extractor,
documentation system and a revision control system.

You do not need this just to compile Linuxconf. You may need this
if you intend to modify linuxconf (not essential, nicer though).

---

linuxconf-treemenu - Linuxconf module to enable tree menu view.

Linuxconf module to enable tree menu view.

---

linuxconf-userinfo - Linuxconf module to manage information about users in linuxconf.

This modules lets you define extra fields in the user account dialog.
For each field, you define the type and title. This module could be
used as a basis for small to medium size Internet service provider
administration.

---

linuxconf-usermenu - Linuxconf module to create custom user menus.

Linuxconf module to create custom user menus.

---

linuxconf-uucp - Linuxconf module to configure a UUCP network.

Linuxconf module to configure a UUCP network.

---

linuxconf-vregistry - Linuxconf module to add virtual registry features in linuxconf.

Linuxconf module to add virtual registry features in linuxconf.

---

linuxconf-wineconf - Linuxconf module to configure the Wine windows emulator.

Linuxconf module to configure the Wine windows emulator.

---

linuxconf-wuftpd - Linuxconf module to configure the wuftpd server.

Linuxconf module to configure the wuftpd server.

---

linux_logo - ASCII Tux (Linux Penguin)

This package contains an ASCII Linux-Penguin.

---

lm_sensors - Hardware monitoring tools.

Package for monitoring hardware. It consists of a collection of modules for general SMBus access and hardware monitoring.

---

lm_sensors-devel - Development files for programs which will use sensors.

Libraries and headers file to develop applications which want to make use of sensor data.

---

logcheck - Log analyzer

Logcheck is software package that is designed to automatically run and check
system log files for security violations and unusual activity.

---

logrotate - Rotates, compresses, removes and mails system log files

The logrotate utility is designed to simplify the administration of
log files on a system which generates a lot of log files.  Logrotate
allows for the automatic rotation compression, removal and mailing of
log files.  Logrotate can be set to handle a log file daily, weekly,
monthly or when the log file gets to a certain size.  Normally, logrotate
runs as a daily cron job.

Install the logrotate package if you need a utility to deal with the log
files on your system.

---

losetup - Programs for setting up and configuring loopback devices.

Linux supports a special block device called the loop device, which
maps a normal file onto a virtual block device.  This allows for the
file to be used as a "virtual file system" inside another file.  Losetup
is used to associate loop devices with regular files or block devices,
to detach loop devices and to query the status of a loop device.

---

LPRng - LPRng Print Spooler for UNIX and NT

The LPRng software is an enhanced, extended, and portable implementation
of the Berkeley LPR print spooler functionality. While providing the
same interface and meeting RFC1179 requirements, the implementation
is completely new and provides support for the following features:
lightweight (no databases needed) lpr, lpc, and lprm programs; dynamic
redirection of print queues; automatic job holding; highly verbose
diagnostics; multiple printers serving a single queue; client programs
do not need to run SUID root; greatly enhanced security checks; and a
greatly improved permission and authorization mechanism.

The source software compiles and runs on a wide variety of UNIX systems,
and is compatible with other print spoolers and network printers that
use the LPR interface and meet RFC1179 requirements.  LPRng provides
emulation packages for the SVR4 lp and lpstat programs, eliminating the
need for another print spooler package. These emulation packages can be
modified according to local requirements, in order to support vintage
printing systems.  An NT version is also available.

For users that require secure and/or authenticated printing support,
LPRng supports Kerberos V, MIT Kerberos IV Print Support, and PGP
authentication.  LPRng is being adopted by MIT for use as their Campus
Wide printing support system. Additional authentication support is
extremely simple to add.  LPRng is Open Source Software, and the current
public distribution is available from the listed FTP and Web Sites.

---

LPRng-doc - LPRng documentation

LPRng documentation

---

lrzsz - The lrz and lsz modem communications programs.

Lrzsz (consisting of lrz and lsz) is a cosmetically modified
zmodem/ymodem/xmodem package built from the public-domain version of the
rzsz package.  Lrzsz was created to provide a working GNU copylefted
Zmodem solution for Linux systems.

You should install lrzsz if you're also installing a Zmodem communications
program that uses lrzsz.  If you're installing minicom, you need to install
lrzsz.

---

lsof - Lists files open by processes

Lsof's name stands for LiSt Open Files, and it does just that. It lists
information about files that are open by the processes running on a UNIX
system.

---

ltrace - Shows runtime library call information for dynamically linked executables

ltrace is a program that simply runs the specified command until it exits.
It intercepts and records the dynamic library calls which are called by
the executed process and the signals which are received by that process.
It can also intercept and print the system calls executed by the program.

---

lvm - Heinz Mauelshagen's LVM (Logical Volume Manager) for Linux

LVM includes all of the support for handling read/write operations on
physical volumes (hard disks, RAID-Systems, magneto optical, multiple
devices (MD) or even loop devices), creating volume groups (virtual disks)
from one or more physical volumes and creating one or more logical volumes
(logical partitions) in volume groups.

---

lynx - Text based browser for the world wide web

This a terminal based WWW browser. While it does not make any attempt
at displaying graphics, it has good support for HTML text formatting,
forms, and tables.

---

m4 - GNU Macro Processor

This is the GNU Macro processing language.  It is useful for
writing text files that can be parsed logically.  Many programs
use it as part of their build process.

---

macutils - utilities for manipulating Macintosh file formats

This is a set of utilities for manipulating files from the
Macintosh.  Popular utilities like macunpack, hexbin, and
binhex are included.

---

mailcap - Associates helper applications with particular file types.

The mailcap file is used by the metamail program.  Metamail reads the
mailcap file to determine how it should display non-text or
multimedia material.  Basically, mailcap associates a particular type
of file with a particular program that a mail agent or other program
can call in order to handle the file.

Mailcap should be installed to allow certain programs to be able to
handle non-text files.

---

mailman - The GNU Mailing List Management System

Mailman -- The GNU Mailing List Management System --
is a mailing list management system written mostly in
Python. Features:

  o Most standard mailing list features, including:
     moderation, mail based commands, digests, etc...
  o An extensive Web interface, customizable on a per-list basis.
  o Web based list administration interface for *all* admin-type tasks
  o Automatic Web based hypermail-style archives (using pipermail or
    other external archiver), including provisions for private archives
  o Integrated mail list to newsgroup gatewaying
  o Integrated newsgroup to mail list gatewaying (polling-based... if you
     have access to the nntp server, you should be able to easily do
     non-polling based news->mail list gatewaying; email viega@list.org,
     I'd like to help get that going and come up
     with instructions)
  o Smart bounce detection and correction
  o Integrated fast bulk mailing
  o Smart spam protection
  o Extensible logging
  o Multiple list owners and moderators are possible
  o Optional MIME-compliant digests
  o Nice about which machine you subscribed from if you're from the
        right domain

See the Mailman home site for current status, including new releases
and known problems: http://www.list.org.

---

mailx - /bin/mail - the "traditional" way to mail via shell scripts, etc

The /bin/mail program can be used to send quick mail messages, and
is often used in shell scripts.

---

make - GNU Make

The program make is used to coordinate the compilation and
linking of a set of sources into a program, recompiling
only what is necessary, thus saving a developer a lot of time.
In fact, make can do a lot more - read the info docs.

---

MAKEDEV - Creates and maintains device files in /dev

The /dev directory contains important files which correspond to
the hardware on your system, such as sound cards, serial or
printer ports, tape and CD-ROM drives and more. MAKEDEV is
a script which helps you create and maintain the files in
your /dev directory.

These are the files needed to install MAKEDEV.

---

man - manual page reader

The man page suite, including man, apropos, and whatis.  These
programs are used to read most of the documentation available
on a Linux system.  The whatis and apropos programs can be used
to find documentation related to a particular subject.

---

man-pages - Man (manual) pages from the Linux Documentation Project

A large collection of man pages (reference material) from the Linux
Documentation Project (LDP).  The man pages are organized into the
following sections:

Section 1:  User commands (intro only)
Section 2:  System calls
Section 3:  Libc calls
Section 4:  Devices (e.g., hd, sd)
Section 5:  File formats and protocols (e.g., wtmp, /etc/passwd, nfs)
Section 6:  Games (intro only)
Section 7:  Conventions, macro packages, etc. (e.g., nroff, ascii)
Section 8:  System administration (intro only)
Section 9:  kernel functions

---

man-pages-es - System manual pages - Spanish versions

A large collection of man pages covering programming APIs, file
formats, protocols, etc.

    Section 1 = user commands (intro only)
    Section 2 = system calls
    Section 3 = libc calls
    Section 4 = devices (e.g., hd, sd)
    Section 5 = file formats and protocols (e.g., wtmp, /etc/passwd, nfs)
    Section 6 = games (intro only)
    Section 7 = conventions, macro packages, etc. (e.g., nroff, ascii)
    Section 8 = system administration (intro only)

This is the translation to spanish of the Linux man pages.

---

man-pages-pt_BR - System manual pages - Brazilian versions

A large collection of man pages covering programming APIs, file
formats, protocols, etc.

    Section 1 = user commands (intro only)
    Section 2 = system calls
    Section 3 = libc calls
    Section 4 = devices (e.g., hd, sd)
    Section 5 = file formats and protocols (e.g., wtmp, /etc/passwd, nfs)
    Section 6 = games (intro only)
    Section 7 = conventions, macro packages, etc. (e.g., nroff, ascii)
    Section 8 = system administration (intro only)

This is the translation to portuguese of the Linux man pages.

---

mars-nwe - NetWare file and print servers which run on Linux systems.

The mars_nwe (MARtin Stover's NetWare Emulator) package enables Linux to
provide both file and print services for NetWare clients (i.e., providing
the services of a Novell NetWare file server).  Mars_nwe allows the
sharing of files between Linux machines and Novell NetWare clients, using
NetWare's native IPX protocol suite.

Install the mars_nwe package if you need a Novell NetWare file server
on your Red Hat Linux system.

---

mawk - Mike's New/Posix AWK Interpreter

Mawk is a version of awk, which is a powerful text processing program.
In some areas mawk can outperform gawk, which is the standard awk
program on Linux.

---

mc - A user-friendly file manager and visual shell.

Midnight Commander is a visual shell much like a file manager, only with way
more features.  It is text mode, but also includes mouse support if you are
running GPM.  Its coolest feature is the ability to ftp, view tar, zip
files, and poke into RPMs for specific files.  :-)

---

mcserv - Server for the Midnight Commander network file management system.

The Midnight Commander file management system will allow you to
manipulate the files on a remote machine as if they were local.  This is
only possible if the remote machine is running the mcserv server program.
Mcserv provides clients running Midnight Commander with access to the
host's file systems.

Install mcserv on machines if you want to access their file systems
remotely using the Midnight Commander file management system.

---

memtest86 - Thorough, stand alone memory test for i386 systems

Memtest86 is thorough, stand alone memory test for i386 architecture
systems.

---

Mesa - Free OpenGL implementation. Runtime environment

Mesa is a 3-D graphics library with an API which is very similar to that
of OpenGL*.  To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax
or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics,
Inc.  However, the author makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a
compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc.
Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed
vendor.  This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU Library
General Public License, see the LICENSE file for details.

* OpenGL(R) is a registered trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.

---

Mesa-devel - Development environment for Mesa

The static version of the Mesa libraries and include files needed for
development.

---

metamail - A program for handling multimedia mail using the mailcap file

Metamail is a system for handling multimedia mail, using the mailcap
file.  Metamail reads the mailcap file, which tells Metamail what
helper program to call in order to handle a particular type of non-text
mail.  Note that metamail can also add multimedia support to certain
non-mail programs.

Metamail should be installed if you need to add multimedia support to
mail programs and some other programs, using the mailcap file.

---

mgetty - A getty replacement for use with data and fax modems.

The mgetty package contains a "smart" getty which allows logins over a
serial line (i.e., through a modem).  If you're using a Class 2 or 2.0
modem, mgetty can receive faxes.  If you also need to send faxes, you'll
need to install the sendfax program.

If you'll be dialing in to your system using a modem, you should install
the mgetty package.  If you'd like to send faxes using mgetty and your
modem, you'll need to install the mgetty-sendfax program.  If you need a
viewer for faxes, you'll also need to install the mgetty-viewfax package.

---

mgetty-sendfax - Provides support for sending faxes over a modem.

Sendfax is a standalone backend program for sending fax files.  The
mgetty program (a getty replacement for handling logins over a serial
line) plus sendfax will allow you to send faxes through a Class 2 modem.

If you'd like to send faxes over a Class 2 modem, you'll need to install
the mgetty-sendfax and the mgetty packages.

---

mgetty-viewfax - An X Window System fax viewer.

Viewfax displays the fax files received using mgetty in an X11 window.
Viewfax is capable of zooming in and out on the displayed fax.

If you're installing the mgetty-viewfax package, you'll also need to
install mgetty.

---

mgetty-voice - A program for using your modem and mgetty as an answering machine.

The mgetty-voice package contains the vgetty system, which enables
mgetty and your modem to support voice capabilities.  In simple terms,
vgetty lets your modem act as an answering machine.  How well the system
will work depends upon your modem, which may or may not be able to handle
this kind of implementation.

Install mgetty-voice along with mgetty if you'd like to try having your
modem act as an answering machine.

---

MHonArc - A Perl mail-to-HTML converter.

MHonArc is a Perl mail-to-HTML converter. MHonArc provides HTML
mail archiving with index, mail thread linking, etc. It also has
other capabilities including support for MIME and powerful user
customization features.

---

mingetty - a compact, console-only getty

mingetty, by Florian La Roche, is a lightweight, minimalist getty for
use on virtual consoles only.  mingetty is not suitable for serial
lines (the author recommends using `mgetty' for that purpose).

---

minicom - TTY mode communications package ala Telix

Minicom is a communications program that resembles the MSDOS Telix
somewhat. It has a dialing directory, color, full ANSI and VT100
emulation, an (external) scripting language and more.

---

mkbootdisk - Creates an initial ramdisk image for preloading modules.

The mkbootdisk program creates a standalone boot floppy disk for booting
the running system.  The created boot disk will look for the root
filesystem on the device mentioned in /etc/fstab and includes an
initial ramdisk image which will load any necessary SCSI modules for
the system.

---

mkfontpkg - Packages TrueType fonts from a local Windows installation for use in X

mkfontpkg gathers TrueType fonts from a local Microsoft(tm) Windows(tm)
installations and makes them available for X11. For better file management,
it builds an RPM package containing the fonts to be installed.

---

mkinitrd - Creates an initial ramdisk image for preloading modules.

Mkinitrd creates filesystem images for use as initial ramdisk (initrd)
images.  These ramdisk images are often used to preload the block
device modules (SCSI, RAID or LVM) needed to access the root filesystem.

In other words, generic kernels can be built without drivers for any
SCSI adapters which load the SCSI driver as a module.  Since the kernel
needs to read those modules, but in this case it isn't able to address
the SCSI adapter, an initial ramdisk is used.  The initial ramdisk is
loaded by the operating system loader (normally LILO) and is available
to the kernel as soon as the ramdisk is loaded.  The ramdisk image
loads the proper SCSI adapter and allows the kernel to mount the root
filesystem.  The mkinitrd program creates such a ramdisk using
information found in the /etc/conf.modules file.

---

mkisofs - Creates an image of an ISO9660 filesystem.

The mkisofs program is used as a pre-mastering program; i.e., it
generates the ISO9660 filesystem.  Mkisofs takes a snapshot of
a given directory tree and generates a binary image of the tree
which will correspond to an ISO9660 filesystem when written to
a block device.  Mkisofs is used for writing CD-ROMs, and includes
support for creating bootable El Torito CD-ROMs.

Install the mkisofs package if you need a program for writing
CD-ROMs.

---

mkkickstart - Writes a kickstart description of the current machine.

The mkkickstart program writes a kickstart description from the host
machine.  The kickstart description can then be used, during a CD-ROM
or NFS installation, to automatically build that machine's
configuration of Conectiva Linux on one or more other machines.

Install mkkickstart if you want to use the kickstart method to
automatically install Conectiva Linux.

---

mktemp - A small utility for safely making /tmp files

The mktemp utility takes a given file name template and overwrites
a portion of it to create a unique file name.  This allows shell
scripts and other programs to safely create and use /tmp files.

Install the mktemp package if you need to use shell scripts or other
programs which will create and use unique /tmp files.

---

mkxauth - Red Hat X Authority Utility

`mkxauth' aids in the creation and maintenance of X authentication
databases (.Xauthority files).  Use it to create a ~/.Xauthority file
or merge keys from another local or remote .Xauthority file.  Remote
.Xauthority files can be retrieved via ftp (using ncftp) or via rsh.
For security, mkxauth does not create any temporary files containing
authentication keys.

---

mod_auth_ldap - This is a LDAP authentication module for Apache

This is an authentication module for Apache that allows you to authenticate
HTTP clients using user entries in an LDAP directory.

---

mod_auth_mysql - Apache authentication via MySQL

With mod_auth_mysql you are able to authenticate in Apache using MySQL.

---

mod_auth_pgsql - Apache authentication via PostgreSQL

With mod_auth_pgsql you are able to authenticate in Apache using PostgreSQL

---

mod_auth_radius - Apache authentication via Radius

With mod_auth_radius you are able to authenticate in Apache using Radius.

---

mod_dav - Apache authentication via MySQL

"WebDAV stands for 'Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning'.
It is a set of extensions to the HTTP protocol which allows users to
collaboratively edit and manage files on remote web servers.

mod_dav provides complete class 1 and 2 DAV services to DAV clients
via the Apache webserver (1.3.4 or later).

---

mod_fastcgi - FastCGI module for Apache

This  module provides support for the FastCGI protocol.
FastCGI is a language independent, scalable, open extension to CGI
that provides high performance and persistence without the limitations
of server specific APIs.

---

mod_perl - A Perl interpreter for the Apache Web server.

Mod_perl incorporates a Perl interpreter into the Apache web
server, so that the Apache web server can directly execute Perl
code.  Mod_perl links the Perl runtime library into the Apache
web server and provides an object-oriented Perl interface for
Apache's C language API.  The end result is a quicker CGI script
turnaround process, since no external Perl interpreter has to
be started.

Install mod_perl if you're installing the Apache web server and
you'd like for it to directly incorporate a Perl interpreter.

---

mod_php4 - The PHP HTML-embedded scripting language for use with Apache.

PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language.  PHP attempts to make it
easy for developers to write dynamically generated web pages.  PHP
also offers built-in database integration for several commercial and
non-commercial database management systems, so writing a
database-enabled web page with PHP is fairly simple.  The most common
use of PHP coding is probably as a replacement for CGI scripts.  The
mod_php4 module enables the Apache web server to understand and process
the embedded PHP language in web pages.

This package contains PHP version 4.0.3pl1.  You'll also need to install the
Apache web server.

---

mod_roaming - Netscape Roaming Access server for Apache

With mod_roaming you can use your Apache webserver as a Netscape
Roaming Access server. This allows you to store your Netscape
Communicator 4.5 preferences, bookmarks, address books, cookies etc.
on the server so that you can use (and update) the same settings from
any Netscape Communicator 4.5 that can access the server.

---

mod_throttle - On-the-fly decompression of HTML files

With mod_throttle you are able to authenticate in Apache using MySQL.

---

modutils - The kernel daemon (kerneld) and kernel module utilities

The Linux kernel allows new kernel pieces to be loaded and old ones to
be unloaded while the kernel continues to run. These loadable pieces
are called modules, and can include device drivers and filesystems among
other things. This package includes program to load and unload programs
both automatically and manually.

---

mon - "mon" is a tool for monitoring the availability of services

"mon" is a tool for monitoring the availability of services. Services
may be network-related, environmental conditions, or nearly anything
that can be tested with software.  It is extremely useful for system
administrators, but not limited to use by them. It was designed to be a
general-purpose problem alerting system, separating the tasks of testing
services for availability and sending alerts when things fail. To achieve
this, "mon" is implemented as a scheduler which runs the programs which
do the testing, and triggering alert programs when these scripts detect
failure.  None of the actual service testing or reporting is actually
handled by "mon". These functions are handled by auxillary programs.

---

mon-perl - Client Perl modules for Mon, a system monitoring tool

This is the Perl5 module for interfacing with the Mon system monitoring
package. Currently only the client interface is implemented, but more
things like special logging routines and persistent monitors are being
considered.

"mon" is a tool for monitoring the availability of services.
More information can be found at http://www.kernel.org/software/mon/.

---

mount - Programs for mounting and unmounting filesystems.

The mount package contains the mount, umount, swapon and swapoff
programs.  Accessible files on your system are arranged in one big
tree or hierarchy.  These files can be spread out over several
devices. The mount command attaches a filesystem on some device to
your system's file tree.  The umount command detaches a filesystem
from the tree.  Swapon and swapoff, respectively, specify and disable
devices and files for paging and swapping.

---

mountapp - A Window Maker dock app which simplifies managing mountable devices

This is a Window Maker dock app which allows you to browse all your mount
points and to mount/unmount devices in a simple point and click manner.

---

mouseconfig - The Red Hat Linux mouse configuration tool.

Mouseconfig is a text-based mouse configuration tool.  Mouseconfig
sets up the files and links needed for configuring and using a mouse
on a Red Hat Linux system.  The mouseconfig tool can be used to set
the correct mouse type for programs like gpm, and can be used with
Xconfigurator to set up the mouse for the X Window System.

---

mpage - places multiple pages of text onto a single postscript page

mpage formats multiple pages of ASCII text onto a single page of
PostScript. It supports many different layouts for the final pages.

---

mpg123 - MP3 Audio Player

Mpg123 is a fast, free and portable MPEG audio player for Unix.
It supports MPEG 1.0/2.0 layers 1, 2 and 3 ("mp3" files).  For
full CD quality playback (44 kHz, 16 bit, stereo) a Pentium CPU
is required. Mono and/or reduced quality playback (22 kHz or
11 kHz) is possible on 486 CPUs.

For information on the MP3 License, please visit:
http://www.mpeg.org/

---

mrtg - Multi Router Traffic Grapher

The Multi Router Traffic Grapher (MRTG) is a tool to monitor the traffic
load on network-links. MRTG generates HTML pages containing GIF
images which provide a LIVE visual representation of this traffic.

---

mtools - Programs for accessing MS-DOS disks without mounting the disks.

Mtools is a collection of utilities for accessing MS-DOS files.
Mtools allow you to read, write and move around MS-DOS filesystem
files (normally on MS-DOS floppy disks).  Mtools supports Windows95
style long file names, OS/2 Xdf disks, and 2m disks.

Mtools should be installed if you need to use MS-DOS disks.

---

mtr - Ping/Traceroute network diagnostic tool

Mtr is a network diagnostic tool which combines Ping and
Traceroute into one program. Mtr also has two interfaces:
An ncurses interface, useful for using Mtr from a telnet
session and a Gtk interface if you are using X.

---

mtr-gtk - Ping/Traceroute network diagnostic tool - GTK Interface

Mtr is a network diagnostic tool which combines Ping and
Traceroute into one program. Mtr also has two interfaces:
An ncurses interface, useful for using Mtr from a telnet
session and a Gtk interface if you are using X Windows.

This is the GTK interface for mtr.

---

mt-st - Programs to control tape device operations.

The mt-st package contains the mt and st tape drive management
programs. Mt (for magnetic tape drives) and st (for SCSI tape
devices) can control rewinding, ejecting, skipping files and
blocks and more.

This package can help you manage tape drives.

---

mutt - Mutt, the best Mail User Agent

Mutt is a small but very poweful full-screen Unix mail client.
Features include MIME support, color, POP3 support, message threading,
bindable keys, and threaded sorting mode.

GPG must be installed and PGP is highly recommended.

---

mutt-ldap - A simple perl script used in mutt to query a LDAP server

This perl script can be called from within mutt (with the Q key) and
it will lookup users in a LDAP server.

---

MySQL - A very fast and reliable SQL database engine

MySQL is a true multi-user, multi-threaded SQL (Structured Query
Language) database server. SQL is the most popular database language
in the world. MySQL is a client/server implementation that consists of
a server daemon mysqld and many different client programs/libraries.

The main goals of MySQL are speed, robustness and easy to use.  MySQL
was originally developed because we at Tcx needed a SQL server that
could handle very big databases with magnitude higher speed than what
any database vendor could offer to us. We have now been using MySQL
since 1996 in a environment with more than 40 databases, 10,000
tables, of which more than 500 have more than 7 million rows. This is
about 50G of mission critical data.

The base upon which MySQL is built is a set of routines that have been
used in a highly demanding production environment for many
years. While MySQL is still in development, it already offers a rich
and highly useful function set.

See the documentation for more information.

---

MySQL-client - MySQL - Client

This package contains the standard MySQL clients.

---

MySQL-devel - MySQL - Development header files and libraries

This package contains the development header files and libraries
necessary to develop MySQL client applications.

---

nc - NetCat - Network test and debugging tool

NetCat is a minimal network client. It can be used to make terminal
TCP connections to arbitrary ports and can fake connections over
UDP. It can also listen on ports.

---

ncftp - ftp client with a nice interface

Ncftp is a ftp client with many advantageous over the standard one. It
includes command line editing, command histories, support for recurisive
gets, automatic logins, and much more.

---

ncpfs - Utilities for the ncpfs filesystem, a NetWare client for Linux.

Ncpfs is a filesystem which understands the Novell NetWare(TM)
NCP protocol.  Functionally, NCP is used for NetWare the way NFS
is used in the TCP/IP world.  For a Linux system to mount a NetWare
filesystem, it needs a special mount program.  The ncpfs package
contains such a mount program plus other tools for configuring and
using the ncpfs filesystem.

Install the ncpfs package if you need to use the ncpfs filesystem
to use Novell NetWare files or services.

---

ncurses4 - A CRT screen handling and optimization package.

The curses library routines are a terminal-independent method of
updating character screens with reasonable optimization.  The
ncurses (new curses) library is a freely distributable replacement
for the discontinued 4.4BSD classic curses library.

---

ncurses - A CRT screen handling and optimization package.

The curses library routines are a terminal-independent method of
updating character screens with reasonable optimization.  The
ncurses (new curses) library is a freely distributable replacement
for the discontinued 4.4BSD classic curses library.

---

ncurses-devel - The development files for applications which use ncurses.

The header files and libraries for developing applications that use
the ncurses CRT screen handling and optimization package.

Install the ncurses-devel package if you want to develop applications
which will use ncurses.

---

ncurses-term - Terminfo database for extra terminals (less used)

Terminfo database for extra terminals. The most used terminal
capabilities are already in ncurses main package.

---

netatalk - AppleTalk networking programs

This package enables Linux to talk to Macintosh computers via the
AppleTalk networking protocol. It includes a daemon to allow Linux
to act as a file server over EtherTalk or IP for Mac's.

---

netatalk-devel - Headers and static libraries for Appletalk development

This packge contains the header files, and static libraries for building
Appletalk networking programs.

---

netkit-base - The ping and inetd networking programs

The netkit-base package contains the basic networking tools ping and
inetd.  The ping command sends a series of ICMP protocol ECHO_REQUEST
packets to a specified network host and can tell you if that machine
is alive and receiving network traffic.  Inetd listens on certain
Internet sockets for connection requests, decides what program should
receive each request, and starts up that program.

The netkit-base package should be installed on any machine that is on
a network.

---

netpeek - NetPeek is a GUI-based network monitoring and diagnosis tool.

NetPeek is a GUI-based network monitoring and diagnosis tool.  It captures
packets from the local network and displays them to the user in two forms:
   - A short one-line form, similar to that produced by "tcpdump".
   - A long form, detailing all fields in a packet, with explainatory
     comments where necessary.  The display is similar to that produced
     by the commercial EtherPeek program.

---

netscape-common - Code shared between navigator and communicator

Files shared between the Netscape Navigator and Netscape Communicator
web browsers.

---

netscape-communicator - Netscape Communicator internet browser, news reader, and mail client

Netscape Communicator is the industry-leading web browser. It supports
the latest HTML standards, Java, and JavaScript. It also includes
full-featured Usenet news reader as well as a complete email client.

---

netscape-navigator - Netscape Navigator internet browser

Netscape Navigator is the industry-leading web browser. It supports
the latest HTML standards, Java, and JavaScript.

---

net-tools - The basic tools for setting up networking.

The net-tools package contains the basic tools needed for setting
up networking:  arp, rarp, ifconfig, netstat, ethers and route.

---

newt - A development library for text mode user interfaces

Newt is a programming library for color text mode, widget based user
interfaces.  Newt can be used to add stacked windows, entry widgets,
checkboxes, radio buttons, labels, plain text fields, scrollbars,
etc., to text mode user interfaces.  This package also contains the
shared library needed by programs built with newt, as well as a
/usr/bin/dialog replacement called whiptail.  Newt is based on the
slang library.

---

newt-devel - Newt windowing toolkit development files.

The newt-devel package contains the header files and libraries
necessary for developing applications which use newt.  Newt is a
development library for text mode user interfaces.  Newt is based on
the slang library.

Install newt-devel if you want to develop applications which will use
newt.

---

nfs-server - User-space NFS server daemon

This is an alternative (userland process) NFS server that can be used
if kNFSd is not adequate for your environment. This package DOES NOT
contain NFS client tools - it is not necessary to e.g. mount remote
NFS volumes.

---

nfs-utils - The utilities for Linux NFS client and server

The nfs-utils package provides the utilities for Linux NFS client
and server.

---

nmap - Network exploration tool and security scanner

Nmap is a utility for network exploration or security auditing.
It supports ping scanning (determine which hosts are up), many
port scanning techniques (determine what services the hosts are
offering), and TCP/IP fingerprinting (remote host operating
system identification). Nmap also offers flexible target and port
specification, decoy scanning, determination of TCP sequence
predictability characteristics, reverse-identd scanning, and more.

---

nscd - A Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).

Nscd caches name service lookups and can dramatically improve
performance with NIS+, and may help with DNS as well. Note that you
can't use nscd with 2.0 kernels because of bugs in the kernel-side
thread support. Unfortunately, nscd happens to hit these bugs
particularly hard.

Install nscd if you need a name service lookup caching daemon, and
you're not using a version 2.0 kernel.

---

nss_ldap - NSS library for LDAP

nss_ldap is a set of C library extensions which allows X.500 and LDAP
directory servers to be used as a primary source of aliases, ethers,
groups, hosts, networks, protocol, users, RPCs, services and shadow
passwords (instead of or in addition to using flat files or NIS).

---

ntsysv - A system tool for maintaining the /etc/rc.d hierarchy.

ntsysv updates and queries runlevel information for system
services.  ntsysv relieves system administrators of having to
directly manipulate the numerous symbolic links in /etc/rc.d.

---

oaf - Object activation framework for GNOME

OAF is an object activation framework for GNOME. It uses ORBit.

---

oaf-devel - Libraries and include files for OAF

Libraries and include files for OAF

---

open - Tools for creating virtual consoles

This program runs a command on an given virtual console number. It can
also run the program on the first virtual console which isn't already
in use.

---

openldap - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol server / clients

OpenLDAP is an open source suite of LDAP applications and development tools.
The suite includes:
      stand-alone LDAP server (slapd)
      stand-alone LDAP replication server (slurpd)
      libraries implementing the LDAP protocol, and
      utilities, tools, and sample clients.

---

openldap-devel - OpenLDAP development libraries and header files

This package includes the development libraries and header files needed for
compilation of applications that are making use of the LDAP internals.
Install this package only if you plan to develop or will need to compile
cutomized LDAP clients.

---

openssh - OpenSSH free Secure Shell (SSH) implementation

Ssh (Secure Shell) a program for logging into a remote machine and for
executing commands in a remote machine.  It is intended to replace
rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between
two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.  X11 connections and
arbitrary TCP/IP ports can also be forwarded over the secure channel.

OpenSSH is OpenBSD's rework of the last free version of SSH, bringing it
up to date in terms of security and features, as well as removing all
patented algorithms to seperate libraries (OpenSSL).

This package includes the core files necessary for both the OpenSSH
client and server.  To make this package useful, you should also
install openssh-clients, openssh-server, or both.

---

openssh-askpass - OpenSSH X11 passphrase dialog

Ssh (Secure Shell) a program for logging into a remote machine and for
executing commands in a remote machine.  It is intended to replace
rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between
two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.  X11 connections and
arbitrary TCP/IP ports can also be forwarded over the secure channel.

OpenSSH is OpenBSD's rework of the last free version of SSH, bringing it
up to date in terms of security and features, as well as removing all
patented algorithms to seperate libraries (OpenSSL).

This package contains the X11 passphrase dialog.

---

openssh-askpass-gnome - OpenSSH GNOME passphrase dialog

Ssh (Secure Shell) a program for logging into a remote machine and for
executing commands in a remote machine.  It is intended to replace
rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between
two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.  X11 connections and
arbitrary TCP/IP ports can also be forwarded over the secure channel.

OpenSSH is OpenBSD's rework of the last free version of SSH, bringing it
up to date in terms of security and features, as well as removing all
patented algorithms to seperate libraries (OpenSSL).

This package contains the GNOME passphrase dialog.

---

openssh-clients - OpenSSH Secure Shell protocol clients

Ssh (Secure Shell) a program for logging into a remote machine and for
executing commands in a remote machine.  It is intended to replace
rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between
two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.  X11 connections and
arbitrary TCP/IP ports can also be forwarded over the secure channel.

OpenSSH is OpenBSD's rework of the last free version of SSH, bringing it
up to date in terms of security and features, as well as removing all
patented algorithms to seperate libraries (OpenSSL).

This package includes the clients necessary to make encrypted connections
to SSH servers.

---

openssh-server - OpenSSH Secure Shell protocol server (sshd)

Ssh (Secure Shell) a program for logging into a remote machine and for
executing commands in a remote machine.  It is intended to replace
rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between
two untrusted hosts over an insecure network.  X11 connections and
arbitrary TCP/IP ports can also be forwarded over the secure channel.

OpenSSH is OpenBSD's rework of the last free version of SSH, bringing it
up to date in terms of security and features, as well as removing all
patented algorithms to seperate libraries (OpenSSL).

This package contains the secure shell daemon. The sshd is the server
part of the secure shell protocol and allows ssh clients to connect to
your host.

---

openssl - Secure Sockets Layer and cryptography libraries and tools

The openssl certificate management tool and the shared libraries that
provide various encryption and decription algorithms and protocols,
including DES, RC4, RSA and SSL.

 This product includes software developed by the
  OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit
 (http://www.openssl.org).

 This product includes cryptographic software written by
  Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 This product includes software written by
  Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).

---

openssl-devel - Secure Sockets Layer and cryptography static libraries and headers

The static libraries and include files needed to compile apps
with support for various cryptographic algorithms and protocols,
including DES, RC4, RSA and SSL.

 This product includes software developed by the
  OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit
  (http://www.openssl.org).
 This product includes cryptographic software written by
  Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 This product includes software written by
  Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).

 Patches for many networking apps can be found at:
  ftp://ftp.psy.uq.oz.au/pub/Crypto/SSLapps/

---

ORBit - High-performance CORBA Object Request Broker

ORBit is a high-performance CORBA ORB (object request
broker). It allows programs to send requests and
receive replies from other programs, regardless of
the locations of the two programs.

You will need to install this package and the
related header files, libraries and utilities
if you want to write programs that use CORBA
technology.

---

ORBit-devel - Development libraries, header files and utilities for ORBit.

ORBit is a high-performance CORBA ORB (object request
broker) with support for the C language. It allows
programs to send requests and receive replies from
other programs, regardless of the locations of the
two programs.

This package contains the header files, libraries and
utilities necessary to write programs that use CORBA
technology.

---

pam - A security tool which provides authentication for applications.

PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) is a system security tool
which allows system administrators to set authentication policy
without having to recompile programs which do authentication.

---

pam_smb - pluggable authentication module for authentication against SMB server

pam_smb is a PAM module that allows user authentication against a SMB
server, which can be a Samba or Windows NT server. It can be very useful
in "Windows networks" where all workstation users are registered NetBIOS
users too, because passwords are kept only at the SMB server.

---

pam_smb_passwd - pluggable authentication module for SMB remote password update

pam_smb_passwd is a PAM module that can update the user's password in a
remote SMB server. It can be used in conjunction with pam_smb to create
a complete SMB server-centric authentication scheme.

---

parted - Flexible partitioning tool

GNU Parted is a program that allows you to create, destroy,
resize, move and copy hard disk partitions. This is useful for
creating space for new operating systems, reorganising disk
usage, and copying data to new hard disks.

---

parted-devel - Files required to compile software that uses libparted

This package includes the header files and libraries needed to
statically link software with libparted.

---

passwd - The passwd utility for setting/changing passwords using PAM.

The passwd package contains a system utility (passwd) which
sets and/or changes passwords, using PAM (Pluggable Authentication
Modules).

To use passwd, you should have PAM installed on your system.

---

patch - GNU patch Utilities

Patch is a program to aid in patching programs.  :-)
You can use it to apply 'diff's.  Basically, you can use
diff to note the changes in a file, send the changes to
someone who has the original file, and they can use 'patch'
to combine your changes to their original.

---

pciutils - Linux PCI utilities.

This package contains various utilities for inspecting and setting
devices connected to the PCI bus. The utilities provided require
kernel version 2.1.82 or newer (supporting the /proc/bus/pci
interface).

---

pciutils-devel - Linux PCI development library.

This package contains a library for inspecting and setting
devices connected to the PCI bus.

---

pdksh - A public domain clone of the Korn shell (ksh).

The pdksh package contains PD-ksh, a clone of the Korn shell (ksh).
The ksh shell is a command interpreter intended for both interactive
and shell script use.  Ksh's command language is a superset of the
sh shell language.

Install the pdksh package if you want to use a version of the ksh
shell.

---

perl - The Perl programming language.

Perl is a high-level programming language with roots in C, sed, awk
and shell scripting.  Perl is good at handling processes and files,
and is especially good at handling text.  Perl's hallmarks are
practicality and efficiency.  While it is used to do a lot of
different things, Perl's most common applications (and what it excels
at) are probably system administration utilities and web programming.
A large proportion of the CGI scripts on the web are written in Perl.
You need the perl package installed on your system so that your
system can handle Perl scripts.

---

perl-bin - Utilites for the Perl programming language.

This package contains utilities needed by some modules

---

perl-Convert-BER - Perl Convert::BER module

Convert::BER is a perl object class implementation to encode
and decode objects as described by ITU-T standard X.209 (ASN.1)
using Basic Encoding Rules (BER)

---

perl-Crypt-SSLeay - Perl Crypt::SSLeay module

Perl Interface to OpenSSL and support for https request thru
perl-libwww-perl

---

perl-Digest-MD5 - Perl Digest::MD5 module

Perl module Digest::MD5 - Extension interface to MD5, MD2, NIST SHA-1

---

perl-doc - Documentation for the Perl programming language.

This package contains documentation on the Perl programming language,
as an extra set of man pages and pod files (Perl plain documentation).

---

perl-ExtUtils-F77 - Perl ExtUtils::F77 module

This module tries to figure out how to link C programs with
Fortran subroutines on your system. Basically one must add a list
of Fortran runtime libraries. The problem is their location
and name varies with each OS/compiler combination!

---

perl-gettext - Perl gettext module

Perl module gettext - This module give acces to the C library functions
for internatialization gettext.

---

perl-HTML-Parser - Perl HTML::Parser module

Perl module HTML::Parser - A collection of modules that parse and extract information
from HTML documents.

---

perl-IO-stringy - IO-stringy - I/O on in-core objects like strings and arrays

This toolkit primarily provides modules for performing both traditional
and object-oriented i/o) on things *other* than normal filehandles; in
particular, IO::Scalar, IO::ScalarArray, and IO::Lines.

---

perl-lib - Shared lib for embending perl into other apps

This package provides libperl.so for applications that
want to embend the Perl interpreter.
This is not needed by the Perl interpreter itself.

---

perl-libnet - Perl libnet module

Perl module libnet - A collection of modules which
provides a API to the client side of various protocols.

---

perl-libwww-perl - Perl libwww module

Perl module libwww - A collection of perl modules that provides
a simple and consistent API to the World-Wide Web.

---

perl-MailTools - MailTools - a set of perl modules related to mail applications

This is MailTools, a set of perl modules related to mail applications

---

perl-MIME-Base64 - Perl MIME::Base64 module

Perl module MIME::Base64 - base64 and quoted-printable
encoder/decoder

---

perl-MIME-tools - MIME-tools - Perl modules for parsing (and creating!) MIME entities

MIME-tools is a collection of Perl5 MIME:: modules for parsing,
decoding, *and generating* single- or multipart (even nested multipart)
MIME messages. (Yes, kids, that means you can send messages with
attached GIF files).

---

perl-Parse-RecDescent - Perl Parse::RecDescent module

RecDescent incrementally generates top-down recursive-descent text
parsers from simple yacc-like grammar specifications.

---

perl-PDL - Perl PDL module

The perlDL project aims to turn perl into an efficient numerical language for
scientific computing. The PDL module gives standard perl the ability to
COMPACTLY store and SPEEDILY manipulate the large N-dimensional data sets which
are the bread and butter of scientific computing. e.g. $a=$b+$c can add two
2048x2048 images in only a fraction of a second.

---

perl-Period - Perl Time::Period module

The Perl module Time::Period determines if a given time is
within a given time period.

---

perl-Safe-Hole - Perl Safe::Hole module

Safe::Hole - make a hole to the original main compartment in the Safe compartment

---

perl-Storable - Perl Storable module

The Storable extension brings persistency to your data.

---

perl-TermReadKey - Perl Term::ReadKet module

This module, ReadKey, provides ioctl control for terminals so the input modes
can be changed (thus allowing reads of a single character at a time),
and also provides non-blocking reads of stdin, as well as several other
terminal related features, including retrieval/modification
of the screen size, and retrieval/modification of the control characters.

---

perl-Term-ReadLine-Perl - Perl Term::ReadLine module

This is a quick implementation of the minimal interface to Readline
libraries.

---

perl-Time-HiRes - Perl Time::HiRes module: High resolution time, sleep and alarm.

Perl module to implement usleep, ualarm, and gettimeofday, as well as
wrappers to implement time, sleep and alarm, that know about non-integral seconds.

---

perl-URI - Perl URI module

Perl module URI - This package contains the URI.pm module to
manipulate Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) from RFC 2396.

---

php4 - The PHP 4 scripting language

 PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor Version 4 is an HTML-embedded scripting
 language. Much of its syntax is borrowed from C, Java and Perl with a
 couple of unique PHP-specific features thrown in. The goal of the
 language is to allow web developers to write dynamically generated
 pages quickly.

 With additional modules it supports direct communication with postgresql,
 mysql, msql databases, dbf files, and it has an interface to the libgd
 graphics library.

---

php4-doc - The PHP manual, in HTML format.

The php4-doc package provides comprehensive documentation for the
PHP HTML-embedded scripting language, in HTML format.

---

php4-imap - A module for PHP applications that use IMAP.

The php4-imap package contains a dynamic shared object that will add IMAP
(Internet Message Access Protocol) support to PHP. IMAP is a protocol
for retrieving, uploading, and manipulating e-mail messages on mail servers.
PHP is an HTML-embeddable scripting language.  If you need IMAP support
for PHP applications, you will need to install this package and the php4 or
mod_php4 package.

---

php4-ldap - A module for PHP applications that use LDAP.

The php4-ldap package contains a dynamic shared object that will add LDAP
(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) support to PHP. LDAP is a set
of protocols for accessing directory services over the Internet.
PHP is an HTML-embeddable scripting language.  If you need LDAP support
for PHP applications, you will need to install this package and the php4 or
mod_php4 package.

---

php4-mysql - A module for PHP applications that use MySQL databases.

The php4-mysql package contains a dynamic shared object that will add
MySQL database support to PHP.  MySQL is an object-relational database
management system.  PHP is an HTML-embeddable scripting language.  If
you need MySQL support for PHP applications, you will need to install
this package and the php4 or mod_php4 package.

---

php4-pgsql - A module for PHP applications that use PostgreSQL databases.

The php4-pgsql package contains a dynamic shared object that will add
PostgreSQL database support to PHP.  PostgreSQL is an object-relational
database management system that supports almost all SQL constructs.
PHP is an HTML-embeddable scripting language.  If you need PostgreSQL
support for PHP applications, you will need to install this package and
the php4 or mod_php4 package.

---

pidentd - An implementation of the RFC1413 identification server.

The pidentd package contains identd, which implements the RFC1413
identification server.  Identd looks up specific TCP/IP connections
and returns either the user name or other information about the
process that owns the connection.

---

pinfo - Przemek's Info Viewer

Hypertext info file viewer. User interface similar to lynx.
It is based on ncurses. It can handle now as well info
pages as man pages. Regexp searching included.

---

playmidi - Play midi files on FM, GUS and MIDI devices

Plays MIDI sound files through a sound card synthesizer. It includes
basic drum samples for use with simple FM synthesizers.

---

plugger - Streaming Netscape Plugin

Streaming Multimedia plugin for UNIX Netscape.

---

pmake - Berkeley's Parallel Make

The program make is used to coordinate the compilation and
linking of a set of sources into a program, recompiling
only what is necessary, thus saving a developer a lot of time.
In fact, make can do a lot more - read the info docs.

Pmake is a particular version of make which supports some
additional syntax not in the standard make program.  Some
berkeley programs have Makefiles written for pmake.

---

popt - A C library for parsing command line parameters

Popt is a C library for parsing command line parameters.  Popt
was heavily influenced by the getopt() and getopt_long() functions,
but it improves on them by allowing more powerful argument expansion.
Popt can parse arbitrary argv[] style arrays and automatically set
variables based on command line arguments.  Popt allows command
line arguments to be aliased via configuration files and includes
utility functions for parsing arbitrary strings into argv[] arrays
using shell-like rules.

Install popt if you're a C programmer and you'd like to use its
capabilities.

---

popt-devel - Development portion of popt

Include files to develop applications with the popt library.

---

popt-doc - Popt extra documentation

Popt extra documentation.

---

portmap - RPC port mapper

The portmapper manages RPC connections, which are used by protocols
such as NFS and NIS. The portmap server must be running on machines
which act as servers for protocols which make use of the RPC mechanism.
This portmapper supports hosts.{allow,deny} type access control.

---

portslave - A client for RADIUS servers.

A RADIUS system works by storing security information in a central
location (the RADIUS server, which is provided in the radiusd-cistron
package). Portslave is a RADIUS client, which communicates with the
server to authenticate users.

---

postgresql - PostgreSQL server.

Postgresql includes the programs needed to create and run a PostgreSQL
server, which will in turn allow you to create and maintain PostgreSQL
databases.  PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database
management system (DBMS) that supports almost all SQL constructs
(including transactions, subselects and user-defined types and
functions).

You should install postgresql if you want to create and maintain your
own PostgreSQL databases and/or your own PostgreSQL server.  If you
are installing postgresql, you should also install postgresql-data,
which will help you get started with PostgreSQL.

---

postgresql-clients - The client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

This package includes only the clients needed to access
a PostgreSQL server. The server is included in the main package. If all you
need is to connect to another PostgreSQL server, then this is the package
you need to install together with postgresql-lib.

In this package there are client libraries available for C, C++ and PERL, as
well as several command-line utilities you can use to manage your databases
on a remote PostgreSQL server.

---

postgresql-clients-X11 - clients X11 to access a PostgreSQL server

This package includes only the X11 clients needed to access
an PostgreSQL server. The server is included in the main package.

---

postgresql-devel - PostgreSQL development header files and libraries.

This package contains the header files and libraries needed to
compile applications which will directly interact with a PostgreSQL
server.

Install this package if you want to develop applications which will
interact with a PostgreSQL server.

---

postgresql-doc - PostgreSQL documentation

The postgreql-doc package contains documentation to postgresql.
There's a tutorial and documentation for admin, programmer, user
and more.

---

postgresql-jdbc - The java-based client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

postgresql-jdbc includes the jar file that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL
database management system server.

---

postgresql-lib - PostgreSQL shared library

This package contains the shared library needed by other programs.

---

postgresql-odbc - The ODBC driver needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

Postgresql-odbc includes the odbc driver and sample configuration files
that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL database management system
server.

---

postgresql-perl - The perl-based client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

postgresql-perl includes the perl-based client programs and client libraries
that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL database management system
server.

---

postgresql-python - The python-based client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

postgresql-python includes the python-based client programs and client librariesthat you'll need to access a PostgreSQL database management system
server.

---

postgresql-tcl - The tcl-based client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.

postgresql-tcl includes the tcl-based client programs and client libraries
that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL database management system
server.  This package contains the tcl client libraries,
as well as pgaccess, a wish-based utility for manipulating PostgreSQL databases.

---

postgresql-test - The test suite distributed with PostgreSQL.

postgresql-test includes the source and pre-built binaries of the various tests
included with PostgreSQL, such as the regression tests and benchmarks.

---

ppp - The PPP daemon and documentation

The ppp package contains the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) daemon
and documentation for PPP support.  The PPP protocol provides a
method for transmitting datagrams over serial point-to-point links.

The ppp package should be installed if your machine need to support
the PPP protocol.

---

procmail - procmail mail delivery agent

Conectiva Linux uses procmail for all local mail delivery.  In addition
to regluar mail delivery duties, procmail can be used to do many
different automatic filtering, presorting, and mail handling jobs.
It is the basis for the SmartList mailing list processor.

---

procps - Utilities for monitoring your system and processes on your system

The procps package contains a set of system utilities which provide
system information.  Procps includes ps, free, skill, snice,
tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, and watch.  The ps command displays
a snapshot of running processes.  The top command provides a
repetitive update of the statuses of running processes.  The free
command displays the amounts of free and used memory on your system.
The skill command sends a terminate command (or another
specified signal) to a specified set of processes.  The snice
command is used to change the scheduling priority of specified
processes.  The tload command prints a graph of the current system
load average to a specified tty.  The uptime command displays the
current time, how long the system has been running, how many users
are logged on and system load averages for the past one, five and
fifteen minutes.  The w command displays a list of the users who
are currently logged on and what they're running.  The watch program
watches a running program.  The vmstat command displays virtual
memory statistics about processes, memory, paging, block I/O, traps
and CPU activity.

---

procps-X11 - X based process monitoring utilities.

The procps-X11 package contains the XConsole shell script, a backwards
compatibility wrapper for the xconsole program.

---

psacct - Process accounting tools

The tools necessary for accounting the activities of processes are
included here.

---

psmisc - Utilities for managing processes on your system

The psmisc package contains utilities for managing processes on
your system:  pstree, killall and fuser.  The pstree command displays
a tree structure of all of the running processes on your system.  The
killall command sends a specified signal (SIGTERM if nothing is
specified) to processes identified by name.  The fuser command
identifies the PIDs of processes that are using specified files or
filesystems.

---

pump - Bootp and dhcp client for automatic IP configuration

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) and BOOTP (Boot Protocol)
are protocols which allow individual devices on an IP network to get
their own network configuration information (IP address, subnetmask,
broadcast address, etc.) from network servers.  The overall purpose of
DHCP and BOOTP is to make it easier to administer a large network.

Pump is a combined BOOTP and DHCP client daemon, which allows your machine
to retrieve configuration information from a server.  You should install
this package if you are on a network which uses BOOTP or DHCP.

---

pump-devel - Header files and static libraries for pump

Header files and static libraries for pump.

---

pvm - Parallel Virtual Machine

PVM provides a message-passing library and runtime configurable
parallel environment on a variety of multiprocessing platforms.

Please, take a look at the documentation directory for a suggested
.bashrc for the pvm user.

---

pvm-xpvm - X interface to PVM system

This packages provides a nifty X interface to the PVM system.

---

pwdb - The password database library.

The pwdb package contains libpwdb, the password database library.
Libpwdb is a library which implements a generic user information
database.  Libpwdb was specifically designed to work with Linux's
PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules).  Libpwdb allows configurable
access to and management of security tools like /etc/passwd,
/etc/shadow and network authentication systems including NIS and
Radius.

---

pygnome - Python bindings for the GNOME libraries

PyGNOME is an extension module for python that gives you access to the
base GNOME libraries.  This means you have access to more widgets, simple
configuration interface, metadata support and many other features.

---

pygtk - Python bindings for the GTK+ widget set

PyGTK is an extension module for python that gives you access to the GTK+
widget set.  Just about anything you can write in C with GTK+ you can write
in python with PyGTK (within reason), but with all of python's benefits.

---

pygtk-libglade - A wrapper for the libglade library for use with PyGTK

This module contains a wrapper for the libglade library.  Libglade is a
library similar to the pyglade module, except that it is written in C (so
is faster) and is more complete.

---

python - An interpreted, interactive object-oriented programming language

Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming
language often compared to Tcl, Perl, Scheme or Java. Python includes
modules, classes, exceptions, very high level dynamic data types and
dynamic typing. Python supports interfaces to many system calls and
libraries, as well as to various windowing systems (X11, Motif, Tk,
Mac and MFC).

Programmers can write new built-in modules for Python in C or C++.
Python can be used as an extension language for applications that
need a programmable interface. This package contains most of the
standard Python modules, as well as modules for interfacing to the
Tix widget set for Tk and RPM.

Note that documentation for Python is provided in the python-doc
package.

---

python-devel - The libraries and header files needed for Python development.

The Python programming language's interpreter can be extended with
dynamically loaded extensions and can be embedded in other programs.
This package contains the header files and libraries needed to do
these types of tasks.

Install python-devel if you want to develop Python extensions.  The
python package will also need to be installed.  You'll probably also
want to install the python-doc package, which contains Python
documentation.

---

python-doc - Documentation for the Python programming language.

The python-doc package contains documentation on the Python
programming language and interpreter. The documentation is provided
in ASCII text and Postscript files.

Install the python-doc package if you'd like to use the documentation
for the Python language.

---

python-intl - Special Python internationalization modules

This package contains a Python module for internationalization.

---

pythonlib - A library of Python code used by various Red Hat Linux programs.

The pythonlib package contains Python code used by a variety of Red
Hat Linux programs.  Pythonlib includes code needed for multifield
listboxes and entry widgets with non-standard keybindings, among other
things.

---

python-MySQLdb - (Yet another) Python interface to MySQL

(Yet another) Python interface to MySQL

MySQLdb is an interface to the popular MySQL database server for Python.
The design goals are:

-     Compliance with Python database API version 2.0
-     Thread-safety
-     Thread-friendliness (threads will not block each other)
-     Compatibility with MySQL 3.22

This module should be mostly compatible with an older interface
written by Joe Skinner and others. However, the older version is
a) not thread-friendly, b) written for MySQL 3.21, c) apparently
not actively maintained. No code from that version is used in
MySQLdb. MySQLdb is distributed free of charge under a license
derived from the Python license.

---

python-orbit - This package contains a Python binding for ORBit

ORBit-Python is a project to develop Python bindings for ORBit.

---

qt1 - Shared library for the Qt GUI toolkit

Qt is a GUI software toolkit. Qt simplifies the task of writing and
maintaining GUI (graphical user interface) applications for X Windows.

Qt is written in C++ and is fully object-oriented. It has everything
you need to create professional GUI applications. And it enables you
to create them quickly.

Qt is a multi-platform toolkit. When developing software with Qt, you
can run it on the X Window System (Unix/X11) or Microsoft Windows NT
and Windows 95/98. Simply recompile your source code on the platform
you want.

This package contains the shared library needed to run Qt applications,
as well as the README files for Qt.

---

qt1-devel - Development files and documentation for the Qt GUI toolkit

Contains the files necessary to develop applications using Qt: header
files, the Qt meta object compiler, man pages, HTML documentation and
example programs.  See http://www.troll.no for more information about
Qt, or file:/usr/lib/qt/html/index.html for Qt documentation in HTML.

---

qt2 - The shared library for the Qt GUI toolkit.

Qt is a GUI software toolkit which simplifies the task of writing and
maintaining GUI (Graphical User Interface) applications for the X
Window System. Qt is written in C++ and is fully object-oriented.

This package contains the shared library needed to run Qt
applications, as well as the README files for Qt.

---

qt2-devel - Development files and documentation for the Qt GUI toolkit.

The qt2-devel package contains the files necessary to develop
applications using the Qt GUI toolkit: the header files, the Qt
meta object compiler, and the static libraries.  See the address
http://www.trolltech.com/products/qt.html for more information
about Qt.

Install qt-devel if you want to develop GUI applications using the Qt
toolkit.

---

qt2-NSPlugin - An add-on for creating Netscape plug-ins using the Qt GUI toolkit.

An add-on for developing Netscape plug-ins with the Qt GUI toolkit.

---

qt2-Xt - An Xt (X Toolkit) compatibility add-on for the Qt GUI toolkit.

An Xt (X Toolkit) compatibility add-on for the Qt GUI toolkit.

---

quota - System administration tools for monitoring users' disk usage.

The quota package contains system administration tools for
monitoring and limiting users' and or groups' disk usage, per
filesystem.

---

qvwm - Windows 95/98 like window manager for X11

Windows 95/98 like window manager for X11

---

radiusd-cistron - Cistron RADIUS daemon (with PAM)

RADIUS server with a lot of functions. Short overview:

- PAM support
- Supports access based on huntgroups
- Multiple DEFAULT entries in users file
- All users file entries can optionally "fall through"
- Caches all config files in-memory
- Keeps a list of logged in users (radutmp file)
- "radwho" program can be installed as "fingerd"
- Logs both UNIX "wtmp" file format and RADIUS detail logfiles
- Supports Simultaneous-Use = X parameter. Yes, this means
  that you can now prevent double logins!

---

raidtools - Tools for creating and maintaining software RAID devices.

This package includes the tools you need to set up and maintain a software RAID
device under Linux. It only works with Linux 2.2 kernels and later, or 2.0
kernel specifically patched with newer raid support.

---

rcs - RCS - version control system

The Revision Control System (RCS) manages multiple revisions of files.
RCS automates the storing, retrieval, logging, identification, and
merging of revisions.  RCS is useful for text that is revised
frequently, for example programs, documentation, graphics, papers, and
form letters.

---

readline - A library for reading and returning lines from a terminal

The readline library reads a line from the terminal and returns it,
allowing the user to edit the line with standard emacs editing keys.
The readline library allows programmers to provide an easy to use and
more intuitive interface for users.

If you want to develop programs that will use the readline library,
you'll also need to install the readline-devel package.

---

readline-devel - Development files for programs which will use the readline library

The readline library will read a line from the terminal and return it.
Use of the readline library allows programmers to provide an easy
to use and more intuitive interface for users.

If you want to develop programs which will use the readline library,
you'll need to have the readline-devel package installed.  You'll also
need to have the readline package installed.

---

redir - Redir is a port redirector.

Redir is a port redirector.

---

reiserfs-utils - This package contains ReiserFS filesystem's utilities

This package contains utilities to manage ReiserFS filesystems. It includes
mkreiserfs, reiserfsck and their manpages. Also included but not really intended
for general use are resize_reiserfs, dumpreiserfs and unpackreiserfs.

---

rep-gtk - GTK+ binding for librep Lisp environment

This is a binding of GTK+ for the librep Lisp interpreter. It is based
on Marius Vollmer's guile-gtk package (initially version 0.15, updated
to 0.17), with a new glue-code generator.

---

rep-gtk-gnome - GNOME binding for librep

This is a binding of the various GNOME libraries for the librep Lisp
interpreter. It include support for the basic GNOME functions, the
GNOME user interface widgets, the GNOME Canvas architecture, and the
GNOME version of libglade.

---

rep-gtk-libglade - librep binding for the libglade library for loading user interfaces.

This is a binding of libglade for the librep Lisp interpreter. libglade
allows applications to dynamically load XML descriptions of GTK+ widget
hierarchies. These hierarchies may be created by the GLADE GUI builder.

---

rhs-printfilters - Red Hat print filters, for use with the printtool.

The rhs-printfilters package contains a set of print filters which
are primarily meant to be used with the Red Hat printtool.  These
print filters provide an easy way for users to handle printing
numerous file formats.

---

rman - Converts man pages in *roff format to other formats.

PolyglotMan (nee RosettaMan) is a filter for UNIX manual pages. It takes
as input man pages for a variety of UNIX flavors and produces as output
a variety of file formats.

---

rmt - Provides certain programs with access to remote tape devices.

The rmt utility provides remote access to tape devices for programs
like dump (a filesystem backup program), restore (a program for
restoring files from a backup) and tar (an archiving program).

---

rootfiles - root dot files

This package contains all the startup files for the root user.
These are basically the same files that are in the etcskel package.

---

routed - The routing daemon which maintains routing tables.

The routed routing daemon handles incoming RIP traffic and broadcasts
outgoing RIP traffic about network traffic routes, in order to maintain
current routing tables.  These routing tables are essential for a
networked computer, so that it knows where packets need to be sent.

The routed package should be installed on any networked machine.

---

rpm - RPM Package Manager

The RPM Package Manager (RPM) is a powerful command line driven
package management system capable of installing, uninstalling,
verifying, querying, and updating software packages.  Each software
package consists of an archive of files along with information about
the package like its version, a description, etc.

---

rpm-build - Scripts and executable programs used to build packages.

This package contains scripts and executable programs that are used to
build packages using RPM.

---

rpm-devel - Development files for applications which will manipulate RPM packages.

This package contains the RPM C library and header files.  These
development files will simplify the process of writing programs which
manipulate RPM packages and databases. These files are intended to
simplify the process of creating graphical package managers or any
other tools that need an intimate knowledge of RPM packages in order
to function.

This package should be installed if you want to develop programs that
will manipulate RPM packages and databases.

---

rpm-python - Python bindings for apps which will manipulate RPM packages.

The rpm-python package contains a module which permits applications
written in the Python programming language to use the interface
supplied by RPM (RPM Package Manager) libraries.

This package should be installed if you want to develop Python
programs that will manipulate RPM packages and databases.

---

rp-pppoe - PPP Over Ethernet (xDSL support)

PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is a protocol used by
many ADSL Internet Service Providers. Roaring Penguin has a free
client for Linux systems to connect to PPPoE service providers.

The client is a user-mode program and does not require any kernel
modifications. It is fully compliant with RFC 2516, the official PPPoE
specification.

---

rsh - Clients and servers for remote access commands (rsh, rlogin, rcp).

The rsh package contains a set of programs which allow users to run
commmands on remote machines, login to other machines and copy files
between machines (rsh, rlogin and rcp).  All three of these commands
use rhosts style authentication.  This package contains the clients
and servers needed for all of these services.  It also contains a
server for rexec, an alternate method of executing remote commands.
All of these servers are run by inetd and configured using

---

rsync - Program for efficient remote updates of files.

rsync is a faster flexible replacement for rcp allowing rapid and
network efficient synchronization of files or directories on different
machines by transferring just the differences between those
directories in a compressed form.  It doesn't need either machine to
have a copy of what is on the other.

A technical report describing the rsync algorithm is included in this
package.

---

rusers - Displays the users logged into machines on the local network

The rusers program allows users to find out who is logged into
various machines on the local network.  The rusers command produces
output similar to who, but for the specified list of hosts or for
all machines on the local network.

Install rusers if you need to keep track of who is logged into your
local network.

---

rusers-server - Server for the rusers protocol.

The rusers program allows users to find out who is logged into various
machines on the local network.  The rusers command produces output
similar to who, but for the specified list of hosts or for all
machines on the local network. The rusers-server package contains the
server for responding to rusers requests.

Install rusers-server if you want remote users to be able to see
who is logged into your machine.

---

rwall - Client and server for sending messages to users on remote host

The rwall client sends a message to an rwall daemon running on a remote
machine, which relays the message to all of the users on the remote
machine. The rwall daemon is run from /etc/inetd.conf, and is disabled
by default on Red Hat systems.

---

rwho - Displays who is logged in to local network machines.

The rwho command displays output similar to the output of the who
command (it shows who is logged in) for all machines on the local
network running the rwho daemon.

Install the rwho command if you need to keep track of the users who
are logged in to your local network.

---

rxvt - A color VT102 terminal emulator for the X Window System.

Rxvt is a color VT102 terminal emulator for the X Window System.
Rxvt is intended to be an xterm replacement for users who don't need
the more esoteric features of xterm, like Tektronix 4014 emulation,
session logging and toolkit style configurability.  Since it doesn't
support those features, rxvt uses much less swap space than xterm
uses.  This is a significant advantage on a machine which is serving
a large number of X sessions.

The rxvt package should be installed on any machine which serves a
large number of X sessions, if you'd like to improve that machine's
performance.

---

samba - Samba SMB client and server

Samba provides an SMB server which can be used to provide
network services to SMB (sometimes called "Lan Manager")
clients, including various versions of MS Windows, OS/2,
and other Linux machines. Samba also provides some SMB
clients, which complement the built-in SMB filesystem
in Linux. Samba uses NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) protocols
and does NOT need NetBEUI (Microsoft Raw NetBIOS frame)
protocol.

Samba-2 features an almost working NT Domain Control
capability and includes the new SWAT (Samba Web Administration
Tool) that allows samba's smb.conf file to be remotely managed
using your favourite web browser. For the time being this is
being enabled on TCP port 901 via inetd.

Please refer to the WHATSNEW.txt document for fixup information.
This binary release includes encrypted password support.
Please read the smb.conf file and ENCRYPTION.txt in the
docs directory for implementation details.

NOTE: Red Hat Linux 5.X Uses PAM which has integrated support
for Shadow passwords. Do NOT recompile with the SHADOW_PWD option
enabled. Red Hat Linux has built in support for quotas in PAM.

---

samba-clients - Samba SMB client

samba-clients provides some SMB clients, which complement the
built-in SMB filesystem in Linux. These allow the accessing of
SMB shares, and printing to SMB printers.

---

samba-doc - Samba documentation

Samba documentation

---

samba-swat - Samba SWAT and Web documentation

SWAT - Web-based Samba configuration tool package

---

sane - SANE - Easy local and networked scanner access

SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) is a sane and simple interface
to both local and networked scanners and other image acquisition devices
like digital still and video cameras.  SANE currently includes modules for
accessing a range of scanners, including models from Agfa SnapScan, Apple,
Artec, Canon, CoolScan, Epson, HP, Microtek, Mustek, Nikon, Siemens,
Tamarack, UMAX, Connectix, QuickCams and other SANE devices via network.

For the latest information on SANE, the SANE standard definition, and
mailing list access, see http://www.mostang.com/sane/

This package does not enable network scanning by default; if you wish
to enable it, read the saned(1) manpage.

---

sane-clients - SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) clients

The clients that use the SANE modules.

---

sane-devel - SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy) development toolkit

Static libraries and header files for writing SANE modules.

---

sash - Statically linked shell w/ some basic commands built in

Sash is a very simple, statically linked shell. It includes
simplified versions built in commands like ls, dd, and gzip. Sash
can be quite usefull for system recovery.

---

sasl - SASL API implementation

This is an implemention of the SASL API, useful for adding
authentication, authorization, and security to network protocols.  The
SASL protocol itself is documented in rfc2222; the API standard is a
work in progress.

---

sasl-devel - SASL development headers and examples

This includes the header files and documentation needed to develop
applications which use SASL.

---

sasl-plug-anonymous - SASL ANONYMOUS mechanism plugin

This plugin implements the SASL ANONYMOUS mechanism,
used for anonymous authentication.

---

sasl-plug-crammd5 - SASL CRAM-MD5 mechanism plugin

This plugin implements the SASL CRAM-MD5 mechanism.
CRAM-MD5 is the mandatory-to-implement authentication mechanism for a
number of protocols; it uses MD5 with a challenge/response system to
authenticate the user.

---

sasl-plug-digestmd5 - SASL DIGEST-MD5 mechanism plugin

This plugin implements the latest draft of the SASL DIGEST-MD5
mechanism.  Although not yet finalized, this is likely to become the
new mandatory-to-implement authentication system in all new protocols.
It's based on the digest md5 authentication system designed for HTTP.

---

sasl-plug-plain - SASL PLAIN mechanism plugin

This plugin implements the SASL PLAIN mechanism.  Although insecure,
PLAIN is useful for transitioning to new security mechanisms, as this
is the only mechanism which gives the server a copy of the user's
password.

---

sawfish - An extensible window manager for the X Window System.

Sawfish is an extensible window manager which uses a Lisp-based
scripting language.  All window decorations are configurable and the
basic idea is to have as much user-interface policy as possible
controlled through the Lisp language.  Configuration can be
accomplished by writing Lisp code in a personal .sawfishrc file, or
using a GTK+ interface.  Sawfish is mostly GNOME compliant

---

sawfish-themer - A GUI for creating sawfish window manager themes.

The sawfish-themer package contains an optional theme builder for the
sawfish window manager. sawfish-themer allows static window themes to
be created and edited in a graphical environment.

---

screen - A screen manager that supports multiple logins on one terminal.

The screen utility allows you to have multiple logins on just one
terminal.  Screen is useful for users who telnet into a machine or
are connected via a dumb terminal, but want to use more than just
one login.

Install the screen package if you need a screen manager that can
support multiple logins on one terminal.

---

secure-pop3 - Script to use SPOP3 (POP3 via SSL) - uses stunnel

This is only an init.d script which starts stunnel in order to
provide SPOP3 (port 995) services. You will have to create a
certificate file and put its name in /etc/sysconfig/stunnel
before running this script.

---

sed - GNU Stream Editor

Sed copies the named files (standard input default) to the standard output,
edited according to a script of commands.

---

sendmail - sendmail mail transport agent

Sendmail is a Mail Transport Agent, which is the program
that moves mail from one machine to another.  Sendmail implements a
general internetwork mail routing facility, featuring aliasing and
forwarding, automatic routing to network gateways, and flexible
configuration.

If you need the ability to send and receive mail via the internet
you'll need sendmail.

---

sendmail-cf - sendmail configuration files and m4 macros

This package contains all the configuration files used to generate
the sendmail.cf file distributed with the base sendmail package.
You'll want this package if you need to reconfigure and rebuild
your sendmail.cf file.  For example, the default sendmail.cf is
not configured for UUCP.  If you need to send and receive mail
over UUCP, you may need this package to help you reconfigure sendmail.

---

sendmail-doc - sendmail documentation

This package includes release notes, the sendmail FAQ, and a few
papers written about sendmail.  The papers are available in PostScript
and troff.

---

setserial - Serial interface configuration program

Setserial is a program which allows you to look at and change various
attributes of a serial device, including its port, its IRQ, and other
serial port options.

---

setup - A set of system configuration and setup files

The setup package contains a set of very important system
configuration and setup files, such as passwd, group,
profile and more.

You should install the setup package because you will
find yourself using its many features for system
administration.

---

setuptool - Text-mode Configuration Tool

setup is a friendly text-mode menu program that gives you easy,
instant access to all the text-mode configuration programs in
Conectiva Linux.

---

shadow-utils - Utilities for managing shadow password files and user/group accounts.

The shadow-utils package includes the necessary programs for
converting UNIX password files to the shadow password format, plus
programs for managing user and group accounts.  The pwconv command
converts passwords to the shadow password format.  The pwunconv command
unconverts shadow passwords and generates an npasswd file (a standard
UNIX password file).  The pwck command checks the integrity of
password and shadow files.  The lastlog command prints out the last
login times for all users.  The useradd, userdel and usermod commands
are used for managing user accounts.  The groupadd, groupdel and
groupmod commands are used for managing group accounts.

---

shapecfg - Traffic shaper device configurator

Configure and adjust traffic shaper bandwidth limiters. This package
requires a kernel that has support for the shaper module. Currently this is
the case with the 2.0.36 or later kernels and with late 2.1.X kernels.

---

sharutils - GNU shar utils - shar, unshar, uuencode, uudecode

The shar utilities can be used to encode and package a number of
files, binary and/or text, in a special plain text format.  This
format can safely be sent through email or other means where
sending binary files is difficult.

---

sh-utils - GNU shell utilities

The GNU shell utilities provide many of the basic common commands
used (among other things) for shell programming, hence the name.
Nearly all shell scripts use at least one of these programs.

---

slang - The shared library for the S-Lang extension language.

S-Lang is an interpreted language and a programming library.  The
S-Lang language was designed so that it can be easily embedded into
a program to provide the program with a powerful extension language.
The S-Lang library, provided in this package, provides the S-Lang
extension language.  S-Lang's syntax resembles C, which makes it easy
to recode S-Lang procedures in C if you need to.

---

slang-devel - The static library and header files for development using S-Lang.

This package contains the S-Lang extension language static libraries
and header files which you'll need if you want to develop S-Lang based
applications.  Documentation which may help you write S-Lang based
applications is also included.

Install the slang-devel package if you want to develop applications
based on the S-Lang extension language.

---

sliplogin - A login program for SLIP connections.

The sliplogin utility turns the terminal line on standard input into
a SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) link to a remote host. Sliplogin
is usually used to allow dial-in SLIP connections.

Install the sliplogin package if you need to support dial-in SLIP
connections.

---

slocate - Finds files on a system via a central database

slocate searches through a central database (updated nightly) for files
which match a given glob pattern. This allows you to quickly find files
anywhere on your system.

---

slrn - A powerful, easy to use, threaded Internet news reader.

slrn is a powerful, easy to use, threaded Internet news reader.  slrn is
highly customizable and allows you to design complex filters to sort or kill
news articles.  slrn works well over slow network connections, and includes
a utility for reading news off-line.

Install slrn if you need a full-featured news reader, if you have a slow
network connection, or if you'd like to save on-line time by reading your
news off-line.

---

slrn-pull - Offline news reading support for slrn.

This package provides slrnpull, which allows set up of a small news
spool for offline news reading.

---

sndconfig - Red Hat Sound Configuration tool

The Red Hat sound package includes the sndconfig tool whichs
is a text based sound configuration tool.  You can use
it to set the proper sound type for programs which use the
devices /dev/dsp, /dev/audio, and /dev/mixer.  Sound settings
are saved via the use of aumix and sysV runlevel scripts.

---

sniffit - A network protocol analyzer.

Sniffit is a robust non-commercial network protocol analyzer or packet
sniffer.  A packet sniffer basically listens to network traffic and
produces analysis based on the traffic and/or translates packets into
some level of human readable form.

---

soffice52-wrapper - StarOffice 5.2 wrapper

This script tests the existence of a pre-installed StarOffice 5.2.
If exists, it is called transparently.  If non existent, it asks
to be runned as root, asks for a CD mount and proceed with the
software instalation.

---

sox - general purpose sound file conversion tool

The self described "swiss army knife of sound tools", sox can convert
between many different digitized sound formats and perform simple sound
manipulation functions.

---

sox-devel - sox library files

Libraries that can be used to compile applications using sox libraries.

---

squid - Squid Internet Object Cache

Squid is a caching/proxy daemon for HTTP/FTP/Gopher.

---

stat - A tool for finding out information about a specified file.

The stat utility prints out filesystem level information about a
specified file, including size, permissions, link count, inode, etc.

---

statnet - Network traffic analyzer

Statnet views the statistics of your Ethernet and PLIP/PPP/SLIP for TCP, IP,
IPX, Appletalk, and whatever else it notices.

---

statserial - displays status of the serial lines in a terminal

Statserial displays a table of the signals on a standard 9-pin or
25-pin serial port, and indicates the status of the handshaking lines.
It can be useful for debugging problems with serial ports or modems.

---

strace - Tracks and displays system calls associated with a running process.

The strace program intercepts and records the system calls called
and received by a running process.  Strace can print a record of
each system call, its arguments and its return value.  Strace is useful
for diagnosing problems and debugging, as well as for instructional
purposes.

Install strace if you need a tool to track the system calls made and
received by a process.

---

stunnel - Program that wraps normal socket connections with SSL/TLS

The stunnel program is designed to work as SSL encryption wrapper
between remote clients and local (inetd-startable) or remote
servers. The concept is that having non-SSL aware daemons running on
your system you can easily set them up to communicate with clients over
secure SSL channels.
stunnel can be used to add SSL functionality to commonly used inetd
daemons like POP-2, POP-3, and IMAP servers, to standalone daemons like
NNTP, SMTP and HTTP, and in tunneling PPP over network sockets without
changes to the source code.
This RPM package has a new configuration file (/etc/sysconfig/stunnel)
and an init script both designed primary for use with openldap 1.2.x.

---

sudo - Allows command execution as root for specified users

Sudo (superuser do) allows a system administrator to give certain users
(or groups of users) the ability to run some (or all) commands as root while
logging all commands and arguments. Sudo operates on a per-command basis,
it is not a replacement for the shell.

---

svgalib - library for full screen [S]VGA graphics

SVGAlib is a library which allows applications to use full screen
graphics on a variety of hardware platforms. Many games and utilities
are avaiable which take advantage of SVGAlib for graphics access, as
it is more suitable for machines with little memory then X Windows is.

---

svgalib-devel - development libraries and include files for [S]VGA graphics

These are the libraries and header files that are needed to build programs
which use SVGAlib. SVGAlib allows programs to use full screen graphics
on a variety of hardware platforms and without the overhead X requires.

---

SVGATextMode - SVGATextMode enhanced text mode switching

SVGATextMode allows the screen mode of the Linux console to be
controlled in detail.  This allows more characters on screen, more
stable text, less characters on screen, less stable text, etc. also, on
badly designed hardware, you could sometimes achieve a melted monitor.

Extra fonts are required to work fully, though without them useful effects
can still be achieved.

---

swatch - System log watcher and alarm

Swatch is used to monitor log files.  When it sees a line matching
a pattern you specify, it can highlight it and print it out, or run
external programs to notify you through mail or some other means.

---

sxid - sXid is a suid, sgid file and directory checking program.

sXid is a suid, sgid file and directory checking program.

---

symlinks - symbolic link sanity checker

This program check for a number of problems with symlinks on a system,
including symlinks which point to nonexistant files (dangling symlinks).
It can also automatically convert absolute symlinks to relative symlinks.

---

sysklogd - System logging and kernel message trapping daemons.

The sysklogd package contains two system utilities (syslogd and klogd)
which provide support for system logging.  Syslogd and klogd run as
daemons (background processes) and log system messages to different
places, like sendmail logs, security logs, error logs, etc.

---

SysVinit - The System V system initialization program

The SysVinit package contains a group of processes that
control the very basic functions of your system. SysVinit is
the first program started by the Linux kernel when the
system boots, controlling the startup, running and shutdown
of all other programs.

---

tacp2rad - Tacacs / Radius AAA converter

From the webpage at http://homepage.cistron.nl/~miquels/radius/

"We bought a Cisco 4000M for ISDN30 (PRI) access, and what do you
think - it didn't support RADIUS. It does support TACACS+, though.
So I wrote tacp2rad. This daemon sits between a TACACS+ client (a
Cisco access server) and a RADIUS server, translating Authentication,
Authorization and Accounting requests."

---

talk - Talk client for one-on-one Internet chatting.

The ntalk package provides client and daemon programs for the
Internet talk protocol, which allows you to chat with other users
on different systems.  Talk is a communication program which copies
lines from one terminal to the terminal of another user.

Install ntalk if you'd like to use talk for chatting with users on
different systems.

---

taper - Menu driven backup system with support for compression

This is a tape backup and restore program that provides a friendly user
interface to allow backing/restoring files to a tape drive. Alternatively,
files can be backed up to hard disk files. Selecting files for backup and
restore is very similar to the Midnight Commander interface and allows easy
traversal of directories. Recursively selected directories are supported.
Incremental backup and automatic most recent restore are defaults settings.
SCSI, ftape, zftape, and removable drives are supported

---

tar - GNU Tape Archiver (tar)

GNU `tar' saves many files together into a single tape or disk
archive, and can restore individual files from the archive.  It
includes multivolume support, the ability to archive sparse files,
automatic archive compression/decompression, remote archives and
special features that allow `tar' to be used for incremental and full
backups.  If you wish to do remote backups with tar, you will need
to install the `rmt' package as well.

---

task-alsa - Metapackage for ALSA

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) components.

---

task-c++-devel - Metapackage for C++ development

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete environment for development of programs in
the C++ programming language.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-c-devel - Metapackage for C development

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete environment for development of programs in
the C programming language.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-config-tools - Metapackage for configuration tools

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for configuration tools (kbdconfig, mouseconfig, linuxconf, etc).

---

task-debug - Metapackage for debugging programs

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete debugging environment.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-gnome - Metapackage for the GNOME

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running the GNOME.

---

task-ha - Metapackage for High Availability Tools

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running HA tools.

---

task-kde - Metapackage for the KDE

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running the K Desktop Environment.

---

task-kernel-compiling - Metapackage for kernel compiling

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete environment to compiling Linux kernel.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-mail-server - Metapackage for a mail server

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete mail server.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-python-devel - Metapackage for Python development

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for a complete environment for development of programs in Python.
It itself includes no software, only dependencies on software.

---

task-qvwm - Metapackage for qvwm

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running qvwm.

---

task-windowmaker - Metapackage for WindowMaker

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running WindowMaker.

---

task-x-window-system - Metapackage for the X Window System

This package is a meta-package, meaning that its purpose is to contain
dependencies for running the X Window System.

---

tcl - An embeddable scripting language.

Tcl is a simple scripting language designed to be embedded into
other applications.  Tcl is designed to be used with Tk, a widget
set, which is provided in the tk package.  This package also includes
tclsh, a simple example of a Tcl application.

If you're installing the tcl package and you want to use Tcl for
development, you should also install the tk and tclx packages.

---

tcllib - A library of utility modules for Tcl.

Tcllib is a collection of utility modules for Tcl. These modules provide
a wide variety of functionality, from implementations of standard data
structures to implementations of common networking protocols. The intent
is to collect commonly used function into a single library, which users
can rely on to be available and stable.

---

tclx - Tcl/Tk extensions for POSIX systems.

TclX is a set of extensions which make it easier to use the Tcl
scripting language for common UNIX/Linux programming tasks.  TclX
enhances Tcl support for files, network access, debugging, math, lists,
and message catalogs.  TclX can be used with both Tcl and Tcl/Tk
applications.

Install TclX if you are developing applications with Tcl/Tk.  You'll
also need to install the tcl and tk packages.

---

tcpdump - A network traffic monitoring tool.

Tcpdump is a command-line tool for monitoring network traffic.  Tcpdump
can capture and display the packet headers on a particular network
interface or on all interfaces.  Tcpdump can display all of the packet
headers, or just the ones that match particular criteria.

Install tcpdump if you need a program to monitor network traffic.

---

tcp_wrappers - A security tool which acts as a wrapper for TCP daemons.

The tcp_wrappers package provides small daemon programs which can
monitor and filter incoming requests for systat, finger, ftp, telnet,
rlogin, rsh, exec, tftp, talk and other network services.

Install the tcp_wrappers program if you need a security tool for
filtering incoming network services requests.

---

tcsh - Enhanced C-Shell

"tcsh" is an enhanced version of csh (the C shell),
with additional features such as command history, filename
completion, and fancier prompts.

---

telnet - The client programs for the telnet remote login protocol

Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over
the Internet. The telnet package provides a command line telnet client.

---

telnet-server - The server program for the telnet remote login protocol.

Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over the
Internet. The telnet-server package provides a telnet daemon, which will
support remote logins into the host machine. The telnet daemon is
disabled by default. You may enable the telnet daemon by editing
/etc/inetd.conf.

---

termcap - The terminal feature database used by certain applications.

The termcap package provides the /etc/termcap file.  /etc/termcap is
a database which defines the capabilities of various terminals and
terminal emulators.  Certain programs use the /etc/termcap file to
access various features of terminals (the bell, colors, and graphics,
etc.).

---

texinfo - Tools needed to create Texinfo format documentation files.

Texinfo is a documentation system that can produce both online information
and printed output from a single source file.  Normally, you'd have to
write two separate documents: one for online help or other online
information and the other for a typeset manual or other printed work.
Using Texinfo, you only need to write one source document.  Then when the
work needs revision, you only have to revise one source document.  The GNU
Project uses the Texinfo file format for most of its documentation.

Install texinfo if you want a documentation system for producing both
online and print documentation from the same source file and/or if you are
going to write documentation for the GNU Project.

---

textutils - GNU Text Utilities

These are the GNU text file (actually, file contents) processing
utilities.  They include programs to split, join, compare, and
modify files.

---

tftp - Client and daemon for the trivial file transfer protocol (tftp)

The trivial file transfer protocol (tftp) is normally used only for
booting diskless workstations. It provides very little security, and
should not be enabled unless it is needed. The tftp server is run from
/etc/inetd.conf, and is disabled by default on Red Hat systems.

---

time - GNU time Utility

The 'time' utility is used as a sort of 'stopwatch' to time the execution
of a specified command. It can aid in the optimization of programs for
maximum speed, as well as a number of other uses.

---

timeconfig - Text mode tools for setting system time parameters.

The timeconfig package contains two utilities:  timeconfig and setclock.
Timeconfig provides a simple text mode tool for configuring the time
parameters in /etc/sysconfig/clock and /etc/localtime. The setclock tool
sets the hardware clock on the system to the current time stored in the
system clock.

---

timed - Programs for maintaining networked machines' time synchronization.

The timed package contains the timed daemon and the timedc program
for controlling the timed program.  Timed synchronizes its host
machine's time with the time on other local network machines.  The
timedc program is used to control and configure the operation of
timed.

Install the timed package if you need a system for keeping networked
machines' times in synchronization.

---

timidity++ - A software wavetable MIDI synthesizer.

TiMidity++ is a MIDI format to wave table format converter and
player. Install timitidy++ if you'd like to play MIDI files and your
sound card doesn't natively support wave table format. If you want to
use TiMidity++ with X, you should instead install the timidity++-X11
package.

---

timidity++-instruments - Basic instruments for TiMidity++

TiMidity++ is a MIDI format to wave table format converter and
player. This package includes a basic set of instruments (patches).

---

timidity++-X11 - A software wavetable MIDI synthesizer using the GTK toolkit.

TiMidity++ is a MIDI format to wave table format converter and
player. This package includes a version of TiMidity++ with a GUI
written using the GTK+ widget set for the X Window System.  Install
timitidy++-X11 if you'd like to play MIDI files using X and your sound
card doesn't natively support wave table format.

---

tin - A basic Internet news reader.

Tin is a basic, easy to use Internet news reader.  Tin can read news
locally or remotely via an NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) server.

Install tin if you need a basic news reader.

---

tix - A set of capable widgets for Tk.

Tix (Tk Interface Extension), an add-on for the Tk widget set, is an
extensive set of over 40 widgets.  In general, Tix widgets are more
complex and more capable than the widgets provided in Tk.  Tix widgets
include a ComboBox, a Motif-style FileSelectBox, an MS Windows-style
FileSelectBox, a PanedWindow, a NoteBook, a hierarchical list, a
directory tree and a file manager.

Install the tix package if you want to try out more complicated widgets
for Tk.  You'll also need to have the tcl and tk packages installed.

---

tk - Tk GUI toolkit for Tcl, with shared libraries

Tk is a X Windows widget set designed to work closely with the tcl
scripting language. It allows you to write simple programs with full
featured GUI's in only a little more time then it takes to write a
text based interface. Tcl/Tk applications can also be run on Windows
and Macintosh platforms.

---

tkinter - A graphical user interface for the Python scripting language.

The Tkinter (Tk interface) program is an graphical user interface for
the Python scripting language.

You should install the tkinter package if you'd like to use a graphical
user interface for Python programming.

---

tmpwatch - A utility for removing files based on when they were last accessed.

The tmpwatch utility recursively searches through specified directories
and removes files which have not been accessed in a specified period of
time.  Tmpwatch is normally used to clean up directories which are used
for temporarily holding files (for example, /tmp).  Tmpwatch ignores
symlinks, won't switch filesystems and only removes empty directories
and regular files.

---

traceroute - Traces the route taken by packets over a TCP/IP network.

The traceroute utility displays the route used by IP packets on their
way to a specified network (or Internet) host.  Traceroute displays
the IP number and host name (if possible) of the machines along the
route taken by the packets.  Traceroute is used as a network debugging
tool.  If you're having network connectivity problems, traceroute will
show you where the trouble is coming from along the route.

Install traceroute if you need a tool for diagnosing network connectivity
problems.

---

trafshow - trafshow - Text mode network traffic sniffer

Trafshow is a text mode network packet sniffer.

---

trn - Threaded News Reader

`trn' is one of the original threaded news readers.  this version is
configured to read news from an NNTP news server.

---

ttcp - Benchmark to test TCP and UDP performance

Ttcp is a benchmark that times the transmission and reception of data
between two systems using the UDP or TCP protocols.

---

ttf-dividebyzero - Fonts selected from Tom 7's collection

A collection of TrueType fonts created by Tom Murphy 7. Most fonts are
decorative and best suited for titles and headlines. This package
includes the following fonts: ActionJackson, Conventional Wisdom,
Dissonant Fractured, Dysprosium, Fresnel, Geodesic, Greenwich Mean Time,
Guild of Professional Actors, Hydrogen, I Suck At Golf, Meta Language,
Non-Blocking Socket, Null Pointer, One Constant, Pinball Data,
Potassium Scandal, Prefix, Ransom, Signal To Noise, Submerged, Tetanus,
Tombats 1, Tombats 3, Tombats 4, Tombats Smilies, Tombots, Tom's Headache,
Tom's New Roman, Two Turtle Doves, Valium

---

ttf-uddiuddi - Free TrueType fonts from the Uddi Uddi team

A collection of TrueType fonts created by the Uddi Uddi team. This package
include the following fonts: Andover, Aragones, Bungnipper, Buttercrumb,
Captain Podd, Draggletail, Druillet, Dubbem, Fusty Luggs, Gaggers, Glimstick,
Hasty Pudding, Herbert, Hucklebuff, Inkburrow, Jobernole, Larson, Olli
Compolli, Pickabilly, Scrubadoo, Spider Shank, Staggering Bob, Wiffles,
Whoobub.

---

tunelp - configures kernel parallel port driver

`tunelp' aids in configuring the kernel parallel port driver.

---

ucd-snmp - A collection of SNMP protocol tools from UC-Davis.

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol used for
network management (hence the name).  The UCD-SNMP project includes
various SNMP tools: an extensible agent, an SNMP library, tools for
requesting or setting information from SNMP agents, tools for
generating and handling SNMP traps, a version of the netstat command
which uses SNMP, and a Tk/Perl mib browser.  This package contains the
snmpd and snmptrapd daemons, documentation, etc.

Install the ucd-snmp package if you need network management tools.
You will probably also want to install the ucd-snmp-utils package,
which contains UCD-SNMP utilities.

---

ucd-snmp-devel - The development environment for the UCD-SNMP project.

The ucd-snmp-devel package contains the development libraries and
header files for use with the UCD-SNMP project's network management
tools.

Install the ucd-snmp-devel package if you would like to develop
applications for use with the UCD-SNMP project's network management
tools. You'll also need to have the ucd-snmp and ucd-snmp-utils
packages installed.

---

ucd-snmp-utils - Network management utilities using SNMP, from the UCD-SNMP project

The ucd-snmp package contains various utilities for use with the
UCD-SNMP network management project.

Install this package if you need utilities for managing your network
using the SNMP protocol.  You'll also need to install the ucd-snmp
package.

---

umb-scheme - An implementation of the Scheme programming language.

UMB Scheme is a public domain implementation of the Scheme programming
language.  Scheme is a statically scoped and properly tail-recursive
dialect of the Lisp programming language, designed with clear and
simple semantics and a minimal number of ways to form expressions.

Install the umb-scheme package if you need an implementation of the
Scheme programming language.

---

unzip - unpacks .zip files such as those made by pkzip under DOS

unzip will list, test, or extract files from a ZIP archive, commonly
found on MS-DOS systems.  A companion program, zip, creates ZIP
archives; both programs are compatible with archives created by
PKWARE's PKZIP and PKUNZIP for MS-DOS, but in many cases the program
options or default behaviors differ.

---

urw-fonts - Free versions of the 35 standard PostScript fonts.

Free versions of the 35 standard PostScript fonts. With newer releases
of ghostscript quality versions of the standard 35 Type 1 PostScript
fonts are shipped. They were donated and licenced under the GPL by
URW. The fonts.dir was specially made to match the original Adobe
names of the fonts, e.g. Times, Helvetica etc. With X, LaTeX, or Ghostscript,
these fonts are a must to have!

---

usermode - Graphical tools for certain user account management tasks

The usermode package contains several graphical tools for users:
userinfo, usermount and userpasswd.  Userinfo allows users to change
their finger information.  Usermount lets users mount, unmount, and
format filesystems.  Userpasswd allows users to change their passwords.

Install the usermode package if you would like to provide users with
graphical tools for certain account management tasks.

---

utempter - Privledged helper for utmp/wtmp updates

Utempter is a utility which allows some non-privileged
programs to have required root access, yet without
compromising system security. It accomplishes this task
by acting as a buffer between root and the programs.

---

util-linux - A collection of basic system utilities

The util-linux package contains a large variety of low-level system
utilities that are necessary for a Linux system to function.
Among many features, Util-linux contains the fdisk configuration
tool and login program.

You should install util-linux for its essential system tools.

---

uucp - GNU uucp

UUCP is a Unix to Unix transfer mechanism.  It is used primarily
for remote sites to download and upload email and news files to local
machines. If you didn't already know that, you probably don't need this
package installed.  :-)

---

uudeview - UUDeview, the nice and friendly decoder

Smart multi-file multi-part decoder for UUencoded, XXencoded,
Base64 and BinHex encoded files. Includes a similarly powerful
encoder as well.

---

vim-common - Files needed by any vim editor

The VIsual editor iMproved is an updated and feature-added clone of the 'vi'
editor that comes with almost all UN*X systems. It adds multiple windows,
multi-level undo, block highliting, and many other features to the standard
vi program.

The vim-common package contains files (such as help) that are needed by any
vim binary in order to run.

---

vim-enhanced - VIsual editor iMproved with all sorts of finery

The VIsual editor iMproved is an updated and feature-added clone of the 'vi'
editor that comes with almost all UN*X systems. It adds multiple windows,
multi-level undo, block highliting, and many other features to the standard
vi program.

This package contains a version of vim which has many of the extra features
that have recently been introduced to vim such as perl and python
interpreters.

---

vim-help - VIM help files

VIM help files, available using :h

---

vim-minimal - a vi-like editor.

The VIsual editor iMproved is an updated and feature-added clone of the 'vi'
editor that comes with almost all UN*X systems. It adds multiple windows,
multi-level undo, block highliting, and many other features to the standard
vi program.

The vim-minimal package installs a version of vim into /bin/vi that is
suitable for running when only the root partition is present.

---

vim-syntax - VIM language syntax highlighting files

VIM language syntax highlighting files. Lots of languages already supported:

ada, amiga, asm, asmh8300, asmselect, asn, atlas, awk, basic,
bib, c, clean, clipper, cobol, colortest, cpp, csh, css,
cterm, dcl, diff, dosbatch, dosini, dracula, dtd, eiffel,
elmfilt, esqlc, expect, exports, fortran, fvwm, gp, help,
hitest, html, idl, inform, java, javacc, javascript, jgraph,
lace, lex, lilo, lisp, lite, lotos, lss, mail, make, man,
maple, matlab, mf, mib, model, modula2, mp, msql, muttrc,
nasm, nosyntax, nroff, objc, ocaml, pascal, pcap, perl, php3,
phtml, pike, pmfile, po, pod, postscr, pov, procmail, prolog,
purifylog, python, rc, rexx, sather, scheme, scripts, sdl,
sgml, sh, sicad, simula, skill, slang, slrnrc, slrnsc, sm,
spec, sql, st, syntax, tags, tcl, tex, tf, tsalt, uil,
verilog, vgrindefs, vhdl, vim, viminfo, vrml, whitespace,
xdefaults, xmath, xml, xpm, yacc, zsh and more.

---

vim-X11 - VIM with X-Windows support

The VIsual editor iMproved is an updated and feature-added clone of the 'vi'
editor that comes with almost all UN*X systems. It adds multiple windows,
multi-level undo, block highliting, and many other features to the standard
vi program.

This package is a version of VIM with the X-Windows libraries linked in,
allowing you to run VIM as an X-Windows application with a full GUI
interface and mouse support.  You just run 'gvim'.

---

vixie-cron - The Vixie cron daemon for executing specified programs at set times.

The vixie-cron package contains the Vixie version of cron.  Cron is a
standard UNIX daemon that runs specified programs at scheduled times.
Vixie cron adds better security and more powerful configuration options
to the standard version of cron.

---

vlock - A program which locks one or more virtual consoles.

The vlock program locks one or more sessions on the console.  Vlock
can lock the current terminal (local or remote) or the entire virtual
console system, which completely disables all console access.  The
vlock program unlocks when either the password of the user who started
vlock or the root password is typed.

Install vlock if you need to disable access to one console or to all
virtual consoles.

---

vnc - A remote display system.

Virtual Network Computing (VNC) is a remote display system which allows
you to view a computing desktop environment not only on the machine where
VNC is running, but from anywhere on the Internet and from a wide variety
of architectures.  VNC is different from X in several ways:  no state is
stored at the VNC viewer, VNC is small and simple, VNC is truly
platform-independent, and one desktop can be displayed and used by
several viewers at once.

---

vtun - Virtual tunnel over TCP/IP networks

VTun provides the method for creating Virtual Tunnels over TCP/IP networks
and allows to shape, compress, encrypt traffic in that tunnels.
Supported type of tunnels are: PPP, IP, Ethernet and most of other serial
protocols and programs.

VTun is easily and highly configurable, it can be used for various network
task like VPN, Mobil IP, Shaped Internet access, IP address saving, etc.
It is completely user space implementation and does not require modification
to any kernel parts.

---

wallpapers - Wallpapers

Wallpaper images.

---

webalizer - Web server log file analysis program


The Webalizer is a web server log file analysis program which produces
usage statistics in HTML format for viewing with a browser.  The results
are presented in both columnar and graphical format, which facilitates
interpretation.  Yearly, monthly, daily and hourly usage statistics are
presented, along with the ability to display usage by site, URL, referrer,
user agent (browser) and country (user agent and referrer are only
available if your web server procduces Combined log format files).

---

weblint - HTML validator

This package validates HTML pages as correct, as well as offers tips
for cleaner HTML.

---

webxref - Web link checker

This package will check a set of HTML pages for any broken links.

---

wget - Retrieve files from the World Wide Web using HTTP and FTP

GNU Wget is a freely available network utility to retrieve files from the
World Wide Web using HTTP and FTP, the two most widely used Internet
protocols.  It works non-interactively, thus enabling work in the background,
after having logged off.

The recursive retrieval of HTML pages, as well as FTP sites is supported --
you can use Wget to make mirrors of archives and home pages, or traverse the
web like a WWW robot (Wget understands /robots.txt).

Wget works exceedingly well on slow or unstable connections, keeping getting
the document until it is fully retrieved. Re-getting files from where it left
off works on servers (both HTTP and FTP) that support it. Matching of
wildcards and recursive mirroring of directories are available when retrieving
via FTP. Both HTTP and FTP retrievals can be time-stamped, thus Wget can see
if the remote file has changed since last retrieval and automatically retrieve
the new version if it has.

By default, Wget supports proxy servers, which can lighten the network load,
speed up retrieval and provide access behind firewalls. However, if you are
behind a firewall that requires that you use a socks style gateway, you can
get the socks library and compile wget with support for socks.

Most of the features are configurable, either through command-line options, or
via initialization file .wgetrc.  Wget allows you to install a global startup
file (/etc/wgetrc on RedHat) for site settings.

---

which - Finds a program 'which' is in one of the directories on your PATH

Give it a program name, and it tells you if it is on your 'PATH'.

For example, 'which ls' would print '/bin/ls', because the ls program,
which is in one of the directories listed in your PATH environment
variable, is located in the /bin directory.

---

WindowMaker - NeXT-alike window manager

WindowMaker is a window manager designed to emulate the look and feel of the
NEXTSTEP(tm) GUI. It's supposed to be fast, relatively small, feature rich,
and easy to configure, with a simple and elegant appearance borrowed from
NEXTSTEP(tm).

This package has compiled with kde and gnome support.
The GNUstep directory is /usr/X11R6/lib/GNUstep.

---

WindowMaker-devel - WindowMaker development files

Libraries and header files for WindowMaker-based programs

---

wmakerconf - This is a GTK-based configuration tool for Window Maker

wmakerconf is a GTK+ based configuration tool for the window manager
Window Maker.

Support of all Window Maker attributes: Font selection browser, pixmap
preview browser, color selection dialog, shortcut dialog, file selection
dialog, ...

Tooltips with short description of every attribute.

New attributes can be simply integrated by changing the wmakerconf proplist

---

wmaker-themes - Windowmaker Themes

A lot of themes to WindowMaker.

---

wmCalClock - An nice clock with calendar dock application for WindowMaker dock

wmCalClock is a simple Calendar Clock that uses anti-aliased characters and
drop shadows. Doesnt do much except tell time...

---

wmconfig - A configuration tool for X window managers.

The wmconfig program is a helper program which provides output for use
in configuring window managers.  Wmconfig will produce a list of menu
definitions for a specified X window manager (currently, FVWM2, FVWM95,
AfterStep, MWM, IceWM and KDE are supported).  Wmconfig's output can
be placed into your .rc file or you can use the output for other
configuration purposes.

---

wmpixmaps - Icons and pixmaps for many Window Managers

This package contain various pixmaps for many Window
Managers

---

words - English dictionary for /usr/share/dict

This package contains the english dictionary in /usr/share/dict.  It
is used by programs like ispell as a database of words to check
for spelling and so forth.

---

wserv - Support program to IRC clients

This is an support program to some IRC clients.

---

WSoundPrefs - Window Maker Sound Preferences

WSoundPrefs is a WINGs-based application to configure the Window Maker
Sound Server (WMSound). It is actually a replacement of the Author's older
program called WMSound Setup (aka wmss). Basically it provides the following
options:
- Which sound to play on which sound-event
- Which sound-device to use
- What are the search-paths for Sounds and SoundSets
- Loading and Saving of Soundsets

---

WSoundServer - WindowMaker Sound Server

This is the Window Maker sound server. Adds sound on various events like
minimizing/hiding/etc.

---

WSoundServer-data - WSoundServer default sounds

The standard WSoundServer sounds.

---

WSoundServer-devel - Development files from WindowMaker Sound Server

Header and development libraries from WSoundServer

---

wu-ftpd - An FTP daemon provided by Washington University.

The wu-ftpd package contains the wu-ftpd FTP (File Transfer Protocol)
server daemon.  The FTP protocol is a method of transferring files
between machines on a network and/or over the Internet.  Wu-ftpd's
features include logging of transfers, logging of commands, on the fly
compression and archiving, classification of users' type and location,
per class limits, per directory upload permissions, restricted guest
accounts, system wide and per directory messages, directory alias,
cdpath, filename filter and virtual host support.

Install the wu-ftpd package if you need to provide FTP service to remote
users.

---

wvdial - Automatic dialer for pppd

Wvdial is a pseudo-intelligent dialer that will attempt to automatically
guess username and password prompts, and start pppd automatically.
Use the associated program wvdialconf to probe for modems and create a
default configuration file.

---

Xaw3d - X athena widgets in 3d

Xaw3d is an enhanced version of the MIT Athena Widget set for X Windows
that adds a 3-dimensional look to the applications with minimal or no
source code changes.

---

Xaw3d-devel - Files for developing programs that use Xaw3d

Xaw3d is an enhanced version of the MIT Athena Widget set for X Windows
that adds a 3-dimensional look to the applications with minimal or no
source code changes. This package includes the header files and static
libraries for developing programs that take full advantage of Xaw3d's
features.

---

xchat - Gtk+ IRC client

X-Chat is yet another IRC client for the X Window System, using the Gtk+
toolkit. It is pretty easy to use compared to the other Gtk+ IRC clients and
the interface is quite nicely designed.

---

Xconfigurator - The Red Hat Linux configuration tool for the X Window System.

Xconfigurator is a full-screen, menu-driven program which walks
you through setting up your X server. Xconfigurator is based
on the sources for xf86config, a utility from XFree86.

You should install Xconfigurator if you are installing the X Window
System.

---

xdosemu - A DOS emulator for the X Window System.

Xdosemu is a version of the dosemu DOS emulator that runs with the X
]Window System.  Xdosemu provides VGA graphics and mouse support.

Install xdosemu if you need to run DOS programs on your system, and you'd
like to do so with the convenience of graphics support and mouse
capabilities.

---

XFree86-100dpi-fonts - X Window System 100dpi fonts.

If you're going to use the X Window System and you have a
high resolution monitor capable of 100 dpi, you should install
XFree86-100dpi-fonts. This package contains a set of
100 dpi fonts used on most Linux systems.

If you are installing the X Window System, you will also
need to install the XFree86 package, the XFree86
package corresponding to your video card, the X11R6-
contrib package, the Xconfigurator package and the
XFree86-libs package. If you need to display certain
fonts, you may also need to install other XFree86 fonts
packages.

And finally, if you are going to develop applications that
run as X clients, you will also need to install the
XFree86-devel package.

---

XFree86 - Part of the XFree86 implementation of the X Window System.

If you want to install the X Window System (TM) on
your machine, you'll need to install XFree86.

The X Window System provides the base technology
for developing graphical user interfaces. Simply stated,
X draws the elements of the GUI on the user's screen and
builds methods for sending user interactions back to the
application. X also supports remote application deployment--running an
application on another computer while viewing the input/output
on your machine.  X is a powerful environment which supports
many different applications, such as games, programming tools,
graphics programs, text editors, etc.  XFree86 is the version of
X which runs on Linux, as well as other platforms.

This package contains the basic fonts, programs and documentation
for an X workstation.  However, this package doesn't provide the
program which you will need to drive your video hardware.  To
control your video card, you'll need the particular X server
package which corresponds to your computer's video card.

In addition to installing this package, you will need to install
the XFree86 package which corresponds to your video card, the
X11R6-contrib package, the Xconfigurator package and the XFree86-libs
package. You may also need to install one of the XFree86 fonts packages.

And finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as
X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.

---

XFree86-75dpi-fonts - A set of 75 dpi resolution fonts for the X Window System.

XFree86-75dpi-fonts contains the 75 dpi fonts used
on most X Window Systems. If you're going to use the
X Window System, you should install this package, unless
you have a monitor which can support 100 dpi resolution.
In that case, you may prefer the 100dpi fonts available in
the XFree86-100dpi-fonts package.

You may also need to install other XFree86 font packages.

To install the X Window System, you will need to install
the XFree86 package, the XFree86 package corresponding to
your video card, the X11R6-contrib package, the Xconfigurator
package and the XFree86-libs package.

Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run
as X clients, you will also need to install the
XFree86-devel package.

---

XFree86-apm - The XFree86 driver for Alliance Promotion

The XFree86 driver for Alliance Promotion

---

XFree86-ati - The XFree86 driver for ATI Technologies

The XFree86 driver for ATI Technologies

---

XFree86-chips - The XFree86 driver for Chips and Technologies

The XFree86 driver for Chips and Technologies

---

XFree86-cirrus - The XFree86 driver for Cirrus Logic

The XFree86 driver for Cirrus Logic

---

XFree86-cyrillic-fonts - Cyrillic fonts - only needed on the server side.

The Cyrillic fonts included with XFree86 3.3.2 and higher. Those who
use a language requiring the Cyrillic character set should install
this package.

---

XFree86-cyrix - The XFree86 driver for VIA Cyrix chip

The XFree86 driver for VIA Cyrix chip

---

XFree86-devel - X11R6 static libraries, headers and programming man pages.

XFree86-devel includes the libraries, header files and documentation
you'll need to develop programs which run in X clients. XFree86 includes
the base Xlib library as well as the Xt and Xaw widget sets.

For guidance on programming with these libraries, O'Reilly & Associates
produces a series on X programming which you might find useful.

Install XFree86-devel if you are going to develop programs which
will run as X clients.

---

XFree86-doc - Documentation on various X11 programming interfaces

XFree86-doc provides a great deal of extensive PostScript documentation
on the various X APIs, libraries, and other interfaces.  If you need
low level X documentation, you will find it here.  Topics include the
X protocol, the ICCCM window manager standard, ICE session management,
the font server API, etc.

---

XFree86-fbdev - The XFree86 driver for Linux FBDev

The XFree86 driver for Linux FBDev

---

XFree86-glint - The XFree86 driver for 3DLabs Permedia

The XFree86 driver for 3DLabs Permedia

---

XFree86-i740 - The XFree86 driver for Intel i740

The XFree86 driver for Intel i740

---

XFree86-i810 - The XFree86 driver for Intel i810

The XFree86 driver for Intel i810

---

XFree86-imstt - The XFree86 driver for Integrated Micro Solutions Twin Turbo 128

The XFree86 driver for Integrated Micro Solutions Twin Turbo 128

---

XFree86-latin2-fonts - Latin2 fonts - only needed on the server side.

The Latin2 fonts included with XFree86 4.0 and higher. Those who
use a language requiring the Latin2 character set should install
this package.

---

XFree86-libs - Shared libraries needed by the X Window System version 11 release 6.

XFree86-libs contains the shared libraries that most X programs
need to run properly. These shared libraries are in a separate package in
order to reduce the disk space needed to run X applications on a machine
without an X server (i.e, over a network).

If you are installing the X Window System on your machine, you will need to
install XFree86-libs.  You will also need to install the XFree86 package,
the XFree86-75dpi-fonts package or the XFree86-100dpi-fonts package
(depending upon your monitor's resolution), the Xconfigurator package and
the X11R6-contrib package.  And, finally, if you are going to be developing
applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install
XFree86-devel.

---

XFree86-mga - The XFree86 driver for Matrox Cards

The XFree86 driver for Matrox Cards

---

XFree86-neomagic - The XFree86 driver for NeoMagic Cards

The XFree86 driver for NeoMagic Cards

---

XFree86-nv - The XFree86 driver for NVidia Cards

The XFree86 driver for NVidia Cards

---

XFree86-r128 - The XFree86 driver for ATI Rage 128

The XFree86 driver for ATI Rage 128

---

XFree86-rendition - The XFree86 driver for Rendition (Micron) Cards

The XFree86 driver for Rendition (Micron) Cards

---

XFree86-s3virge - The XFree86 driver for S3 Virge Cards

The XFree86 driver for S3 Virge Cards

---

XFree86-Server - The XFree86 server for most framebuffer devices.

Modular X server from the XFree86 Project.

---

XFree86-sis - The XFree86 driver for SiS Cards

The XFree86 driver for SiS Cards

---

XFree86-tdfx - The XFree86 driver for Voodoo Cards

The XFree86 driver for Voodoo Cards

---

XFree86-trident - The XFree86 driver for Trident Cards

The XFree86 driver for Trident Cards

---

XFree86-tseng - The XFree86 driver for Tseng Cards

The XFree86 driver for Tseng Cards

---

XFree86-vesa - The XFree86 driver for Generic VESA Cards

The XFree86 driver for Generic VESA Cards

---

XFree86-vga - The XFree86 driver for Generic VGA Cards

The XFree86 driver for Generic VGA Cards

---

XFree86-xfs - Font server for XFree86

This is a font server for XFree86.  You can serve fonts to other X servers
remotely with this package, and the remote system will be able to use all
fonts installed on the font server, even if they are not installed on the
remote computer.

---

XFree86-Xnest - A nested XFree86 server.

Xnest is an X Window System server which runs in an X window.
Xnest is a 'nested' window server, actually a client of the
real X server, which manages windows and graphics requests
for Xnest, while Xnest manages the windows and graphics
requests for its own clients.

You will need to install Xnest if you require an X server which
will run as a client of your real X server (perhaps for
testing purposes).

---

XFree86-Xvfb - A virtual framebuffer X Windows System server for XFree86.

Xvfb (X Virtual Frame Buffer) is an X Windows System server
that is capable of running on machines with no display hardware and no
physical input devices.  Xvfb emulates a dumb framebuffer using virtual
memory.  Xvfb doesn't open any devices, but behaves otherwise as an X
display.  Xvfb is normally used for testing servers.  Using Xvfb, the mfb
or cfb code for any depth can be exercised without using real hardware
that supports the desired depths.  Xvfb has also been used to test X
clients against unusual depths and screen configurations, to do batch
processing with Xvfb as a background rendering engine, to do load testing,
to help with porting an X server to a new platform, and to provide an
unobtrusive way of running applications which really don't need an X
server but insist on having one.

If you need to test your X server or your X clients, you may want to
install Xvfb for that purpose.

---

xinetd - xinetd is a powerful and secure replacement for inetd.

xinetd is a powerful replacement for inetd.
xinetd has access control machanisms, extensive logging capabilities,
the ability to make services available based on time, and can place
limits on the number of servers that can be started, among other things.

xinetd has the ability to redirect TCP streams to a remote host and
port. This is useful for those of that use ip masquerading, or NAT,
and want to be able to reach your internal hosts.

xinetd also has the ability to bind specific services to specific
interfaces. This is useful when you want to make services available
for your internal network, but not the rest of the world.  Or to have
a different service running on the same port, but different interfaces.

---

xinetd-devel - Static libraries and header files for xinetd

xinetd is a powerful replacement for inetd.
xinetd has access control machanisms, extensive logging capabilities,
the ability to make services available based on time, and can place
limits on the number of servers that can be started, among other things.

xinetd has the ability to redirect TCP streams to a remote host and
port. This is useful for those of that use ip masquerading, or NAT,
and want to be able to reach your internal hosts.

xinetd also has the ability to bind specific services to specific
interfaces. This is useful when you want to make services available
for your internal network, but not the rest of the world.  Or to have
a different service running on the same port, but different interfaces.

Install the xinetd-devel package if you want to develop applications that
will use the xinetd library.

---

xinitrc - Default startup script for X Windows

This package contains the basic X windows startup script used by the "startx"
command.

---

xkeycaps - A keymap editor for the X window system

xkeycaps is a graphical front-end to xmodmap.  It opens a window that looks
like a keyboard; moving the mouse over a key shows what KeySyms and Modifier
bits that key generates.  Clicking on a key simulates KeyPress/KeyRelease
events on the window of your choice.  It is possible to change the KeySyms
and Modifiers generated by a key through a mouse-based interface.  This
program can also write an input file for xmodmap to recreate your changes
in future sessions.  See the man page for more details.

---

xloadimage - X based image viewer

Xloadimage displays images in an X11 window, loads them onto the root
window, or writes them into a file.  Many image types are recognized.

---

xlockmore - An X terminal locking program

The xlockmore utility is an enhanced version of the standard xlock
program, which allows you to lock an X session so that other users
can't access it.  Xlockmore runs a provided screensaver until you type
in your password.

Install the xlockmore package if you need a locking program to secure
X sessions.

---

xmms - Sound player with the WinAmp GUI, for Unix-based systems.

XMMS is a sound player written from scratch. Since it uses the WinAmp
GUI, it can use WinAmp skins, and play mp3s, mods, s3ms, and other
formats. It now has support for input, output, and general plugins, and
has also been GPL'd.

---

xmms-devel - Required tools for compiling XMMS plugins.

Static libraries and header files required for compiling xmms plugins.

---

xmms-mesa - Visualisation plugin with Mesa OpenGL capabilities.

Visualisation plugin with Mesa OpenGL capabilities.

---

xmms-skins - A variety of skins for xmms

This package adds a variety of skins to xmms.

---

xmp - Extended Module Player, a multi-format module player

xmp is a multi-format module player for UNIX. In machines with GUS or
AWE cards xmp takes advantage of the OSS sequencer to play modules with
virtually no system load. Using software mixing, xmp plays at sampling
rates up to 48kHz in mono or stereo, 8 or 16 bits, signed or unsigned,
little or big endian samples with 32 bit linear interpolation.

---

xmp-X11 - X windows interface to XMP sound player

X windows interface to XMP sound player.

---

xntp3 - Network Time Protocol utilities

This package contains utilities and daemons to help synchronize your
computer's time to UTC standard time. It includes ntpdate, a program
similar to rdate, and xntpd, a daemon which adjusts the system time
continuously.

---

xscreensaver - A set of X Window System screensavers.

The xscreensaver package contains a variety of screensavers for your
mind-numbing, ambition-eroding, time-wasting, hypnotized viewing
pleasure.

Install the xscreensaver package if you need screensavers for use with
the X Window System.

---

xscreensaver-gl - A set of GL screensavers

The xscreensaver-gl package contains even more screensavers for your
mind-numbing, ambition-eroding, time-wasting, hypnotized viewing
pleasure. These screensavers require OpenGL or Mesa support.

---

xwc - A filemanager for X

X file manager for X11 written using the FOX toolkit.
(http://cyberia.cfdrc.com/FOX/fox.html) It has Windows Commander or MS-Explorer
look and it's very fast and simple. The main features are: file associations,
mount/umount devices, directory tree for quick cd, change file attributes, auto
save registry, compressed archives view/creation/extraction, automatic
query/install/upgrade of rpm's, and much more.

Not required but strongly encouraged to get full use of default file
associations :
. ee for graphics
. xmms for audios
. mtvp for videos
. gxtar for compressed archives

rpm utility and text viewer are provided.

---

ypbind - The NIS daemon which binds NIS clients to an NIS domain.

The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network
information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information)
to all of the machines on a network.  NIS can enable users to login on
any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client
programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd
database.  NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP).

This package provides the ypbind daemon.  The ypbind daemon binds NIS
clients to an NIS domain.  Ypbind must be running on any machines which
are running NIS client programs.

Install the ypbind package on any machines which are running NIS client
programs (included in the yp-tools package).  If you need an NIS server,
you'll also need to install the ypserv package to a machine on your
network.

---

ypserv - The NIS (Network Information Service) server

The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network
information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information)
to all of the machines on a network.  NIS can enable users to login on
any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client
programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd
database.  NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP).

This package provides the NIS server, which will need to be running on
your network.  NIS clients do not need to be running the server.

Install ypserv if you need an NIS server for your network.  You'll also
need to install the yp-tools and ypbind packages onto any NIS client
machines.

---

yp-tools - NIS (or YP) client programs.

The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network
information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information)
to all of the machines on a network.  NIS can enable users to login on
any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client
programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd
database.  NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP).

This package's NIS implementation is based on FreeBSD's YP and is a
special port for glibc 2.x and libc versions 5.4.21 and later.  This
package only provides the NIS client programs.  In order to use the
clients, you'll need to already have an NIS server running on your
network. An NIS server is provided in the ypserv package.

Install the yp-tools package if you need NIS client programs for machines
on your network.  You will also need to install the ypbind package on
every machine running NIS client programs.  If you need an NIS server,
you'll need to install the ypserv package on one machine on the network.

---

ytalk - A chat program.

The YTalk program is essentially a chat program for multiple users.
YTalk works just like the UNIX talk program and even communicates with
the same talk daemon(s), but YTalk allows for multiple connections (unlike
UNIX talk).  YTalk also supports redirection of program output to other
users as well as an easy-to-use menu of commands.

Install the ytalk package if you need a chat program for multiple users.

---

zip - A file compression and packaging utility compatible with PKZIP.

The zip program is a compression and file packaging utility.  Zip is
analogous to a combination of the UNIX tar and compress commands and is
compatible with PKZIP (a compression and file packaging utility for
MS-DOS systems).

Install the zip package if you need to compress files using the zip
program.

---

zlib - The zlib compression and decompression library.

The zlib compression library provides in-memory compression and
decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed
data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method
(deflation), but other algorithms may be added later, which will have
the same stream interface.  The zlib library is used by many different
system programs.

---

zlib-devel - Header files and libraries for developing apps which will use zlib.

The zlib-devel package contains the header files and libraries needed
to develop programs that use the zlib compression and decompression
library.

Install the zlib-devel package if you want to develop applications that
will use the zlib library.

---

Zope - An application server and portal toolkit for building Web sites.

The Z Object Programming Environment (Zope) is a free, Open Source[tm]
Python-based application server for building high-performance, dynamic
web sites, using a powerful and simple scripting object model and
high-performance, integrated object database.

Brian Lloyd's excellent article, An Introduction to Zope
(http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/Zope/Intro/) provides a great starting
point to understanding what Zope is and how you can use it.

For a fully functional installation of Zope, install this single huge
package and then _either_ the Zope-zserver RPM, for a minimal Python-based
web server; or the Zope-pcgi RPM, for use with Apache's CGI facility.

If you only want portions of Zope, there are subpackages available
for each subsystem and you should _not_ install this RPM.

---

Zope-components - A group of standalone Python binary extension modules.

The Zope-components package includes a group of standalone Python extension
modules, including BTree, cPickle/cStringIO, ExtensionClass, Acquisition,
MethodObject, MultiMapping, ThreadLock, Missing, Sync, Record,
ComputedAttribute and zlib.  These modules can be used with the Zope
application server and portal toolkit or standalone.

---

Zope-core - Central Core of Zope w/General Extensions

The Z Object Programming Environment (Zope) is a free, Open Source[tm]
Python-based application server for building high-performance, dynamic
web sites, using a powerful and simple scripting object model and
high-performance, integrated object database.

Brian Lloyd's excellent article, An Introduction to Zope
(http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/Zope/Intro/) provides a great starting
point to understanding what Zope is and how you can use it.

The Zope-core package contains the central core programs and general
extensions needed to run Zope.

For a fully functional installation of Zope, install Zope, Zope-components,
Zope-core, Zope-services, Zope-zpublisher, and Zope-ztemplates, and one of
the following packages: Zope-zserver, for a minimal Python-based Web
server; or Zope-pcgi, for using Zope with Apache's CGI facility.

---

Zope-pcgi - Persistent CGI (PCGI) capabilities for Zope.

Persistent CGI (PCGI) is an architecture designed by Digital Creations
(http://www.digicool.com) for publishing Web objects as long-running
server processes in order to improve the performance of serving Web
pages.  This package is PCGI for use with the Zope application server
and portal toolkit.

It is not necessary for ZServer to actually listen for incoming HTTP
requests.  If you want Apache to do the actual listening and serving,
then you can use ZServer's PCGI component to communicate with Apache.

Please note that versions of the Apache Web server prior to 1.3 do not
have a sufficiently implemented rewrite module to provide authentication
for Zope.  You'll need to upgrade your Apache if you're using a version
prior to 1.3.

For PCGI HOWTO information, see:
    http://starship.python.net/crew/jbauer/persistcgi/

---

Zope-services - Middle-level services for Zope.

The Zope-services package contains a group of middle-level services needed
by the Zope application server and portal toolkit (but not specifically
tied to Zope). Services included are DateTime, SearchIndex and
StructuredText.

---

Zope-zpublisher - An object publishing mechanism for Zope.

Zpublisher is a Python-based object publishing mechanism that maps URLs
to an object hierarchy and handles the interface between the Web server
and the Web application, hiding many complex details.  Zpublisher is
used with the Zope application server and portal toolkit, but it can be
used standalone as well.  Zpublisher was called Bobo before Zope came along.

---

Zope-ztemplates - A template for creating dynamic HTML for Zope.

The Zope-ztemplates package contains a Python-based template mechanism for
creating dynamic HTML sources, with Python expressions, looping constructs,
etc. The Z Template system can be used with the Zope application server and
portal tookit, or it can be used standalone. Z Template was called
DocumentTemplate in the olden days (before Zope).

---

zsh - A shell similar to ksh, but with improvements

The zsh shell is a command interpreter usable as an interactive login
shell and as a shell script command processor.  Zsh resembles the ksh
shell (the Korn shell), but includes many enhancements.  Zsh supports
command line editing, built-in spelling correction, programmable
command completion, shell functions (with autoloading), a history
mechanism and more.

---

